SB 589 SENATE RULES COMMITTEE Office of Senate Floor Analyses 1020 N Street, Suite 524 (916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) 327-4478 THIRD READING Bill No: Author: Amended: Vote: SB 589 Lowenthal (D), et al 5/18/11 21 SENATE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY COMMITTEE: 7-0, 5/2/11 AYES: Simitian, Strickland, Blakeslee, Hancock, Kehoe, Lowenthal, Pavley SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: Senate Rule 28.8 SUBJECT: Household hazardous waste SOURCE: Author DIGEST: This bill clarifies that hazardous waste facilities that accept only universal wastes do not have to have a hazardous waste facility permit as long as they are managing those wastes in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. ANALYSIS: Existing law requires hazardous waste facilities to operate under hazardous waste facilities permits issued by the Department of Toxic Substances Control and exempts from this requirement a recycle-only household hazardous waste collection facility if the facility meets certain requirements, including that the public agency, or its contractor, that intends to operate a household hazardous waste collection facility, submit a certification regarding the operation of the facility to the certified unified program agency. Comments CONTINUED SB 589 Page 2 According to the author’s office, California’s Universal Waste Rule allows individuals and businesses to transport, handle and recycle certain common hazardous wastes, termed universal wastes, in a manner that differs from the requirements for most hazardous wastes. The more relaxed requirements for managing universal wastes were adopted to ensure that they are managed safely and are not disposed of in the trash. This bill clarifies that as long as those requirements are followed, the facility is not required to have a hazardous waste facility permit. Fluorescent lamps. According to the author’s office, current laws and regulations to reduce energy consumption have been successful at spurring technological advances in lighting. The use of fluorescent lamps has many environmental benefits: they save energy, last much longer than incandescent lamps, reduce dependency on fossil fuels, and decrease production of greenhouse gases. However, even “green” lamps contain a small amount of mercury, a potent neurotoxin. Since 2006, California households have not been able to legally dispose of fluorescent lamps in the trash. Fluorescent lamps and other mercury-containing devices are banned from landfills in California. Previous/Related Legislation AB 1109 (Huffman) Chapter 534, Statutes of 2007, The California Lighting Efficiency and Toxics Reduction Act requires the Department of Toxic and Substance Control, in coordination with the Department of Resource Recycling and Recovery to convene a task force to consider and make recommendations, on or before September 1, 2008, on methods of collection, recycling, education, outreach, labeling, and designations for endof-life residential fluorescent lamps, which are considered hazardous waste upon disposal. One of the items that enjoyed broad consensus among members of the Task Force is that collection, recycling, and public education elements should be administered by an independent third-party organization (TPO), unless the local utility opted to administer the program. The TPO is responsible for education and outreach programs, as well as collection, transportation, and recycling of lamps. The TPO also collects data from retailers and/or manufacturers on lamp sales in California and from retailers and recyclers on the quantity of lamps collected for recycling in the state. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No CONTINUED SB 589 Page 3 SUPPORT: (Verified 5/15/11) OSRAM Sylvania, Inc. DLW:do 5/18/11 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****