1. Introduction. Construction Materials Testing Laboratory Civil Works Organisation was found by the renowned scientist Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan, NI & BAR, HI and ever since it is functioning under the sponsorship of Khan Research Laboratories, Kahuta. This Laboratory is an integral part of Civil Works Organisation which over the years has established its credibility and attained the technical and administrative maturity. Construction Materials Testing Laboratory, Civil Works Organisation is equipped with the most modern and sophisticated machines and not only it has been very successfully providing the quality control support to Civil Works Organisation in execution of its projects but services are also offered to all leading construction firms in the country. The utilization of this facility for provision of skilled/technical manpower, with a view to combating the unemployment with in the country and create chances for the youth to be absorbed abroad, was the brain child of Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan, NI & BAR, HI. His personal interest in the matter, therefore lead to the start of Construction Materials Technician Courses in this Laboratory. This now is a regular feature and this Laboratory is serving as the full fledged training institute for imparting training in materials testing procedures. 2. Objectives. The objectives of the course are:a. To impart the requisite theoretical knowledge and provide the basic skill/practical experience to make the young trainees proficient in material testing procedures. b. To produce skilled manpower and provide trained laboratory technicians to agencies engaged in engineering practices. c. To contribute towards overall development of the country and create chances for the unemployed youth to be absorbed abroad. 3. Courses. Two Construction Materials Technician courses are conducted at Construction Materials Testing Laboratory Civil Works Organisation during the year. Course during first half of the year is tentatively scheduled to commence in first week of April and course during second half of the year is tentatively scheduled to commence in first week of October. This however is subject to minor adjustment of the dates in accordance with the prevailing situation. Course during first half of the year is purely meant for the 1 Matriculate level candidates. Candidates with qualification of secondary school certificate with science subjects are eligible to apply. Course during second half of the year is purely meant for the candidates with education level as F.Sc and above including the graduate engineers (Civil Engineering) and diploma holders. 4. Organisation. Training team comprises of highly qualified and experienced instructors and laboratory staff. Individual and personalized attention to each student is the hall mark of this institution. Training is practical oriented and maximum time is dedicated to the practical/field work. However theory is taught in sufficient details for the conceptual comprehension. 5. Block Training. Training is imparted in the following fields in the form of lectures/demonstration/practical. a. Soils b. Aggregates c. Cement d. Concrete e. Bituminous Materials f. Steel. 2 6. Break Down. The tests most commonly performed on various construction materials and essentially required are included in the curriculum and appended below are the details:- a. Soils (1) Engineering Properties of Soils (2) Moisture Contents by Oven Drying Method (3) Moisture Contents by Speedy Moisture Tester (4) Sieve Analysis (5) Particle Size Distribution Curve (6) Classification of Soil (7) Specific Gravity (8) Atterberg Limits (9) Liquid Limit Plastic Limit Plasticity Index Liquidity Index Shrinkage Limit Compaction Test Standard Proctor Modified Proctor (10) Field Density Core Cutter Method Sand Cone Replacement Method (11) California Bearing Ratio one point method (C.B.R) (12) California Bearing Ratio three points method (C.B.R) (13) Hydrometer Analysis (14) Consolidation Test (15) Shear Strength of Soil (Shear Box Test). b. Aggregates (1) Sampling (2) Gradation of Aggregates (3) Specific Gravity (4) Absorption Test 3 (5) Bulk Density (6) Crushing Value (7) Impact Value (8) Ten % Fine Values (9) Soundness Test (10) Fineness Modulus (11) Flakiness/Elongation (12) Quantab Chloride Test (13) Sand Equivalent Test (14) Los Angeles Abrasion Test c. Cement (1) Basic Constituents of Cement (2) Cement Manufacturing Process (3) Types of Cement and their Properties (4) Consistency of Cement (5) Setting Time Initial Setting Time Final Setting Time (6) Fineness of Cement (7) Soundness of Cement (8) Compressive/Tensile Strength of Cement d. Concrete (1) Classification and type of Concrete and their uses (2) Sampling Fresh Concrete in the Field (3) Slump Test (4) Compacting Factor Test (5) Air Contents in Freshly Mixed Concrete (6) Sample Preparation for the Compressive Strength and Flexural Strength (7) Compressive Strength of Cylinder (8) Compressive Strength of Cube (9) Flexural Strength (10) Extraction and Testing of Concrete Core (11) Concrete Mix Design 4 e. Bricks/Blocks (1) Compressive Strength of Bricks/Blocks (2) Water Absorption of Bricks (3) Sampling & Testing f. Bituminous Materials (1) Bituminous Materials and Composition of Bituminous Materials (2) Penetration Test (3) Softening Point Test (4) Flash Point (5) Fire Point (6) Specific Gravity (7) Determination of Marshal Properties Stability Flow Unit Weight (8) Compressive Strength (9) Bituminous Surface Treatment (10) Unit Weight (11) Ductility Test (12) Extraction Test (Bitumen Contents) g. Steel (1) Various Terminologies (2) Various Types (3) Yield Strength (4) Tensile Strength (5) Elongation (6) Bend Test (7) Weldability Test 5 7. Course Schedule a. Duration of the Course 12 Weeks b. Working Schedule 5 days a week (Monday to Friday) c. Total Working Days 60 d. Number of Periods/day 6 e. Total Periods 360 f. Class Timings 0830 to 1245 hrs daily g. Intake per Course 25 to 30 trainees 6 h. Tih. S.No (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) j. Time Distribution Subject Weeks Soils Aggregates Cement Concrete Bitumen/Steel Field Projects Examination/visits Total 3 2 1 2 2 1 1 12 Ratio of theoretical Portion of the course to practical/demonstration/ visits is 30% to 70% 8. Visits. To familiarize the students with the practical working and acquaint them with the ground realities, visits to the nearby road/building construction sites, other laboratories, crushing plant, cement factory and oil refinery etc, etc are arranged during the course and sufficient time in allocated for the same. 9. Conduct of Examination. The performance of trainees is regularly monitored. To asses the comprehension by the students, examination is conducted at the end of each major subject. The final evaluation is carried out at the end of the course. Result sheet of the students is maintained for the final assessment and merit is worked out accordingly. Following is the minimum pass percentage. S.No Subject Pass Percentage Theory Practical a. Soils 40 40 b. Aggregates 40 40 c. Cement/Concrete 40 40 d. Bitumen/Steel 40 40 e. Assignments 50 f. Projects 50 g. Sessional 50 7 10. Selection Criteria a. Age Limit. Not more than 25 years on the date of commencement of the course. This may however be relaxed up to 35 years as an exception and permission for the same will have to be sought from DG CWO b. Qualification Pre Requisites. (1) First Half of the year Course (April) (a) Secondary school certificate with science subjects and minimum of 2nd division. (b) The Candidate should have working written English proficiency. (2) Second Half of the Year Course (October) (a) F.Sc and above including graduate engineers and diploma holders. (b) The candidates should have working written English knowledge. c. Entry Test. Candidates applying for the admission in the course will be short listed basing on the prerequisites and short listed candidates will be issued with the call up notices to appear in the entry test. They should at least score 40% marks in the entry test to qualify to be considered for the admission in the course. d. Final selection will be done purely on merit basing on the marks obtained in Matric/F.Sc which ever the case may be and performance in test/interview. Weightage to prepare the final merit list will be as below:(1) Matric/F.Sc 30% (2) Test/Interview 70% 8 11. Selection Procedure a. Candidates fulfilling the prerequisites of age limit and the qualification will be called for test/interview. b. A total of 50 candidates will be shortlisted to be called for test/interview. c. A board of officers composed as under will conduct the test/interview. President - Members - Director Laboratory ▪ Deputy Director Laboratory ▪ Laboratory Officer d. The paper will be of one hour duration and following subjects of Matric/F.Sc level will generally be covered Mathematics Physics English Islamiat General Knowledge e. Candidates scoring 40% marks will be further interviewed for the final selection. 9 f. The first 25 candidates in the merit will stand finally selected for the course and 5 candidates will be placed in reserve, who will be adjusted against any drop out at the start of the course. 12. Course Expenditure a. A fee of Rs. 4000/- for the entire duration of the course will be charged from each student. b. The course fee will be paid in advance at the start of the course. c. Any student who fails to deposit the fee by due date will not be allowed to attend the course. 13. Issue of Book/Writing Material a. A book covering the subjects intended to be taught will be issued to the students on payment. b. No writing material/stationery will be provided to the students. c. Answer sheets for the test/examination will however be provided. 14. Administration/Other Rules and Regulations a. No accommodation is provided to the students coming from outstations. Students will make their own arrangements for boarding and lodging. b. No transport is provided by Civil Works Organisation. c. No traveling allowance and daily allowance is paid to the candidates for the test/interview and subsequent attendance of the course. d. No medical facilities are extended to the students, while they attend the course. e. Due to classified nature of the area students will restrict themselves to the Laboratory premises only. f. 80% of the total prescribed time period is the minimum attendance level. Any one having attendance level less than 80% is not allowed to appear in the examination. g. No leave is granted during the course. However compassionate cases are considered on merit. Absence for over 5 days with out leave makes them liable to be dropped from the course. 10 j. The students are governed by the discipline rules/regulations of Civil Works Organisation. 15. Closing Ceremony/Award of Certificates. On completion of the course, closing ceremony is held and successful candidates with minimum pass percentage as specified are awarded the certificates. Three best students securing 1st, 2nd, 3rd, positions are awarded special certificates. 16. Application form (Attached) may be submitted directly to the Construction Material Testing Laboratory or mailed on the address as advertised along with following documents:a. Attested photo copies of educational certificates b. Attested photo copy of national Identity card c. Three passport size photographs 11 12