Strange Days on Planet Earth: Predators Answer Sheet 1. Why was the Caroni Valley in Venezuela flooded? The river was dammed up to create a hydroelectric plant. 2. On Iguana Island in Lake Guri, what is the result of having too many Howler Monkeys on one island? The monkeys become anti-social because there isn’t enough food. They do not groom each other, the young do not play, and they do not call to each other. 3. Iguanas, leaf cutter ants and howler monkeys are so numerous and cause so much damage because the 4. Scientists are looking at predators tortoise shells are missing. , and counting their growth rings to determine if there is a link between the flood and the predicament in Venezuela. 5. What is missing from Yellowstone’s landscape? Trees - Aspen 6. In what year did scientists release wolves into Yellowstone National Park after being absent for 60 years? 1995 7. Name 2 species that depend on wolf kills for food. Ravens, magpies, coyotes, bald eagles, golden eagles, grizzly bears, black bears, or insects. 8. Why is it important for wolves to hunt and kill elk? The wolves kept the elk population under control so that the elk did not devour the trees and shrubs. The Willow Trees started to return. Beaver colonies were able to come back because they had trees to use to construct their dams. The dams give the plants great habitat to grow. 9. True / False Everyone is glad that the wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone, and that the ecosystem has been brought into balance. 10. What do the herbivorous fish in the Caribbean Ocean eat in the coral reefs? Algae that grows on the coral. 11. Where does the geologist look to find clues as to the cause of the coral reef die off? The fossil record 12. Coral reefs are built from colonies of tiny animals called polyps . 13. Why would a scientist visit a Jamaican fish market to do research? A scientist can find out what type and size of fish are in the ocean by what is being caught and sold in the market. 14. In the last 40-50 years we have lost 90 % of all large fish throughout the world. 15. What action did St Lucians take to try to bring back the large predatory fish? They created marine reserves or zones that ban fishing. 16. NOT IN THE MOVIE: Please give your opinion. Do top predators have a place in our modern day life even though they might be dangerous to humans, their pets, or their property? (Think about Mountain Lions in California neighborhoods, coyotes in the middle of Wichita, sharks near the swimming beaches.) Any answer is correct Strange Days on Planet Earth: Predators 1. Why was the Caroni Valley in Venezuela flooded? 2. On Iguana Island in Lake Guri, what is the result of having too many Howler Monkeys on one island? 3. Iguanas, leaf cutter ants and howler monkeys are so numerous and cause so much damage because the _______________________ are missing. 4. Scientists are looking at __________________, and counting their growth rings to determine if there is a link between the flood and the predicament in Venezuela. 5. What is missing from Yellowstone’s landscape? 6. In what year did scientists release wolves into Yellowstone National Park after being absent for 60 years? 7. Name 2 species that depend on wolf kills for food. 8. Why is it important for wolves to hunt and kill elk? 9. True / False Everyone is glad that the wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone, and that the ecosystem has been brought into balance. 10. What do the herbivorous fish in the Caribbean Ocean eat in the coral reefs? 11. Where does the geologist look to find clues as to the cause of the coral reef die off? 12. Coral reefs are built from colonies of tiny animals called ________________. 13. Why would a scientist visit a Jamaican fish market to do research? 14. In the last 40-50 years we have lost ______ % of all large fish throughout the world. 15. What action did St Lucians take to try to bring back the large predatory fish? 16. NOT IN THE MOVIE: Please give your opinion. Do top predators have a place in our modern day life even though they might be dangerous to humans, their pets, or their property? (Think about Mountain Lions in California neighborhoods, coyotes in the middle of Wichita, sharks near the swimming beaches.)