SECONDARY SCHOOL MEMORIES – AIDS TO LEARNING AND EXTRA ACTIVITIES Pupils born in the 1950s GD/P50/HiE91 Infant/Junior + Grammar, Liverpool Extra activities Had a visit to London to see historical sights but mainly cramming for exams. Aids to learning Learnt mainly from printed notes & books. Some maps – poorly produced. Occasional radio recording – not very interesting, class got bored. GG/P50/HiE99 Primary + Grammar, Nottingham Aids to learning Remember only books. Really tedious. GC/P51/HiE94 Junior + Grammar, Brighton Aids to learning Old text books. MJ/P51/HiE88 Primary + Grammars, Hove & Bletchley Extra activities We were taken to the Houses of Parliament We were encouraged to connect current news events with the past. Aids to learning Almost all learning was with books but there was a good variety. I remember that we read ‘Self Help’ by Samuel Smiles to help us understand the Victorian work ethic. We also watched some TV programmes – schools TV was quite new then. MM/P52/HiE95 Primary + Grammar, Derby Aids to learning We had text books, I can’t remember using any other resources. PD/P52/HiE100 Primary + Grammar, Reading Extra activities There were no external trips or clubs. We only went out of school for sport, annual theatre trip and annual church service. Aids to learning All book and blackboard with some wordy worksheets. Most innovative aspect was using roller blackboards, rather than fixed ones. Radio/film/TV/video – not used through high school. KI/P52/HiE92 Primary + Grammar, Pontefract N.B. INTERVIEWED Extra activities Trips to places of historic interest during the A level course only. Aids to learning I remember the books I have mentioned [Elton, Rowse and Black] which were really useful and I have not forgotten them to this day. If I see them in a bookshop even now my heart does a leap! So mainly books, occasional banda sheets, maps in the early years. 1 JI/P52/HiE132 Primary + Grammar, Fleetwood, Lancs. Extra activities I don’t remember doing any fieldwork trips for history at school – though we did dosome for geography in the Sixth Form. I took history for A level and I still don’t recall any visits. Aids to learning It was only ever text books and the teacher writing on the blackboard. I don’t remember any worksheets ever and certainly never any TV. I was always interested, so I learnt. EG/P53/HiE101 Primary/Junior + Grammar/Comprehensive, Doncaster Aids to learning Books – no other resources. RT/P53/HiE90 Junior + Grammar, Ilford, Essex Extra activities I don’t remember any. The other O Level class went to see ‘The Charge of the Light Brigade’ film that was released just before our O Levels. Our class wasn’t included. I think that summarised how Mrs Wren felt about us and our lessons. We did feel fairly unappreciated. Aids to learning I can’t recall anything other than text books being available to us. EC/P53/HiE86 Primary + Grammar, Sheffield Extra activities We went to Roche Abbey and Conisborough Castle in the first year of Grammar School and I found both very uninteresting. I still have no interest in castles! Aids to learning Only books and they did help me learn. HP/P53/HiE98 Infants/Junior + Secondary Modern, Ashton-in-Makerfield, Lancs. Extra activities We sometimes did work on a special topic may be if it was commemorative. Because I was also good at art and an excellent colourist, I got to do the posters for the theme. Not many trips, I think there should have been more but one great trip we had was 5 days in London where we visited all the historical sites. Aids to learning Books, worksheets & maps. I don’t recall using other media at all such as radio, TV/film/video which is a pity. I think it would have been great and would have enhanced the experience. As I was top of the History class with high results, it would have made it more enjoyable. I guess rather than give more marks. AF/P54/HiE103 Primary/Junior + Grammar, Hull Extra activities We dutifully trailed around Beverley Minster, York Minster, Castle Museum, York, Fountains Abbey and Helmsley Castle at various times. There was a History Club, briefly, but it just expired. Aids to learning We used banda sheets sometimes (usually when we had students in) and the old standby “Common Ground” filmstrips. On very rare occasions we were taken to the ‘TV Room’ to use Schools programmes and we did sometimes get taken to see a film – “Cromwell” for example. These were all ‘add-ons’ and not central to the teaching, as I remember. 2 JS/P54/HiE89 Infant/Primary (Coventry/Croydon) + Grammar, Northampton Aids to learning I really cannot remember anything but the set book, which was dry and very forgettable, setting down facts and discouraging any original thought or reasoning HM/P54/HiE202 Primary + Grammar, Gravesend, Kent Aids to learning I’m sure we had a text book as we did for all subjects but I doubt if I looked at it very much. I’m sure it would have been dry and tedious to read. We may have been given maps. The only ones I can remember were trade of tin between Phoenicia and Cornwall, and the battles of the first world war. PC/P54/HiE96 Junior + Secondary Modern, Barnsley Extra activities Did not have a chance to do anything in history. Aids to learning Books were used often but can’t remember which ones. Maps were also useful. SE/P55/HiE97 Primary + Grammar, Chigwell, Essex N.B. INTERVIEWED Aids to learning I don’t even remember any textbooks but we may have had some. KD/P55/HiE102 Primary and Grammar, Northampton Aids to learning Textbooks. HK/P56/HiE85 Primary + Grammar, Heywood, Lancs. Extra activities In grammar school, we had no trips – in sixth form, went on a few digs like Time Team. Aids to learning No TV or video – only paper + maps about Hitler. I would have liked to learn about medieval Britain, the 1700s and Queen Victoria. SK/P56/HiE128 Primary/Junior + Grammar, Aldershot, Hampshire Extra activities No- other clubs and societies but nothing run by our department. Aids to learning Only as over the page [she refers to drawings and making a model village with a trainee teacher] – this was the sixties! GA/P56/HiE199 Primary + Grammar, Leeds Extra activities There were some field trips in the lower school, notably to Kirkstall Abbey. In senior school we were spoilt for choice for venues as the West Riding of Yorkshire is full of England’s industrial heritage. We also participated as film extras in a production from Leeds University where we dressed up in medieval attire and fought a pitched battle – I still proudly show the scars. 3 Aids to learning - Text books, worksheets and maps were common. We occasionally watched BBC history lessons. All of these methods were useful. AS/P56/HiE205 Primary + Grammar, Newcastle-upon-Tyne Extra activities We definitely had a day trip to Lindisfarne at some point. We had a trip to York at some point that involved the story of the crushing by stones of St Margaret Clitheroe, and some of our school houses were named after English martyrs as well as leading Sacred Heart nuns. Don’t remember clubs or competitions, and I would certainly have gone for anything like a quiz. Aids to learning Books, books and books, and I loved them and they helped me to learn. For some subjects there were “banda” copies, and I think we may have had these for things like maps. We certainly did use maps, and I do remember worksheets from school, but do not have a specific memory of them for history. I may be doing my history teacher a disservice about film strips, as I remember the class being darkened to see some things, but I can’t remember anything about them relating to history. There were some excellent packs of papers that I had at this age with copies of original documents, correspondence and maps – I had them for the Boer War, the American War of Independence and the Irish Easter Uprising – but I think that I got my mother to buy these for my own interest rather than them being school source material. MS/P58/HiE196 Infants/Junior + Grammar, Chatham, Kent Extra activities At O level we went to see lots of films of some relevance e.g. Nicholas and Alexandra, the Great Gatsby. Aids to learning Books, printed notes, maps and map books. Maps were very helpful. Printed notes at O level helped us cover such a broad range of history. I would have loved film or video but it was not available. AG/P58/HiE192 Primary/Junior + Grammar, Romford, Essex Extra activities All trips were made by my parents. This was Romford in 1970s – no cash then, no cash now. Aids to learning Books – we lived in the school and local libraries, maps, at home TV and film. ME/P59/HiE177 Primary + Grammars, Hayes, Middx. & Whitby, N. Yorks. Extra activities We had trips, one to medieval castles and abbeys in the area, and one to a Georgian church. There were others that I didn’t go on. Aids to learning Handouts, OHP slides, books. These were pre-computer days, and the school only had one TV. Pupils born in the 1960s AS/P60/HiE137 Grammars, Stockport and Macclesfield (History teacher) Extra activities All taken to the cinema to see ‘Nicholas and Alexandra’ when it came out. 4 Aids to learning Books. One visit to the cinema. Obviously pre-video etc. History in my first year of teaching! Very different to how I taught JG/P60/HiE111 Primary + Grammar, Oxfordshire Aids to learning I don’t remember every looking at primary sources but at one time interviewed my grandmother about her life. AR/P60/HiE109 Primary + Grammars, Ipswich and Woodbridge, Suffolk Aids to learning Books, worksheets DC/P60/HiE138 Junior + Sec. Mod., Gravesend, Kent Aids to learning Books, overhead projector. I loved books then and do now – it wasn’t the materials that were bad, it was the teacher and the narrow syllabus. KS/P61/HiE155 Infant/Juniors (Manchester, Rochdale) + Grammar, Rochdale Extra activities I had one trip to York at Primary School. I had another trip to York at Junior High School. I had a walk around the locality at Junior High School when we were doing our local history project. When I was studying GCE O’ level Classical Studies, we had a field trip to the Roman Road near Rochdale known as Blackstone Edge – but this was in the middle of winter. It turned out foggy and rainy. We could not see anything, got soaked, and I got blisters on my feet because of the compulsory school walking boots. The teacher abandoned the trip and we took refuge in a room in a public house which was managed by another pupil’s parents. They warmed us up with cups of tea. Aids to learning Some of the booklets produced at Junior High School were very nice. At Senior High School we had a text book containing maps and data for O’ level. Sometimes the teacher produced her own printed sheets of information but they were frustrating because her handwriting was scruffy. I did gain an A in history at O’ level and a B at A’ level, so the basic teaching was sound although it was a little dry. JD/P61/HiE156 Private primary schools + grammar school, Taunton, Somerset Extra activities There was a school cruise around the Mediterranean visiting these wonderful places of interest that Mrs Motley had enthused about, but this was in the 4th year at the Grammar School and by that time I had lost interest. I would have liked to have gone on the cruise, but couldn’t afford to do so. This is the mid 70’s, I came from a farming family and remember times being exceptionally hard. I also remember being taken to Taunton Museum by the Nuns at the convent. We had been studying the Romans, Anglo Saxons and Normans and we went to look at the artefacts that had been discovered locally. Aids to learning We used history books and had slide shows. We were regularly set essays on various topics. We also discussed television programmes about history and were always informed by Mrs Motley of any television programmes that she thought we might be interested in. I’m a visual person and this type of teaching worked for me. Interestingly enough, Mrs Kelly, didn’t use 5 any teaching aids, she just read us notes all the time with no feeling or enthusiasm for her subject. No wonder I gave it up. AG/P61/HiE152 Primary (Worcestershire) + Grammar, Kidderminster Aids to learning Primary: Books, magazines, posters, leaflets, slides, maybe TV. Secondary: Text books, OHP, slides, TV JB/P62/HiE149 Primary + Grammar, Ilford, Essex Extra activities No. I enjoyed family trips around London e.g. the Tower. Aids to learning Just books in the library. NF/P62/HiE142 Primary + Comprehensive, Bewdley, Worcestershire Extra activities Went into the forest to see traditional charcoal burning. Visited Worcester cathedral. Visited various buildings in the immediate locality. Visited Blists Hill Open Air Museum. Aids to learning Books, video, artifacts. They all helped me to learn. JY/P62/HiE173 Infants/junior + Comprehensive, Telford, Salop NB SCHOOL WORK PHOTOGRAPHED Extra activities We seemed to go on field trips regularly. Warwick Castle, Blists Hill, Birmingham Science museum, Jodrell Bank and Weston Park to name a few. I was also a member of the radio club where we learnt about the history of radio. Aids to learning Film and video were never used. The TV was only used if the schools channel had something relevant showing. We had to research by visiting the Library. (School and local) We used to take notes from the blackboard mostly as worksheets and handouts were not common. AW/P63/HiE159 Primaries overseas + Comprehensive (Hampshire) + Secondary Modern (Norfolk) NB INTERVIEWED Extra activities I remember going to a lecture at the Tower of London and visiting the museum there, but that was in the sixth form. For ‘A’level I also completed a project on the history of the Celts, which allowed me to research and design the layout of my presentation. I thoroughly enjoyed that exercise. Aids to learning I think I am of the generation which had much less choice in resources. Videos were used, but I mainly remember books and maps. SW/P63/HiE105 Infant/Junior + Middle/Upper Comprehensive, Middleton, Manchester Aids to learning Books and handouts were used most. I feel that visual aids such as TV & video may have made history more interesting. EH/P63/HiE 106 Junior + Grammar School, Watford Extra activities 6 We always had a history quiz for completion during the Christmas holidays which was popular with all students. Aids to learning History books & school TV programmes were used. JJ/P63/HiE197 Infants/Junior + Comprehensive School, Littlehampton, West Sussex NB SCHOOL WORK PHOTOGRAPHED Aids to learning We only had talks by teacher and a few books. That was it. ST/P63/HiE144 Infants/Junior + Grammar school, Hertfordshire Extra activities We went to Ironbridge on the train. It took over 3 hours to get there and we were there about 3 hours and came back on the train, and there were not enough seats so we had to sit on the floor. I think I remember the journey more than the history! Aids to learning We did have maps of the Abyssinian Empire. AS/P63/HiE167 Junior + Comprehensive, Bristol Aids to learning At that time only worksheets and note taking from the blackboard with regular homework and phase tests. CW/P65/HiE162 Primary + Middle/Upper Comprehensive Schools, Manchester Aids to learning Textbooks, worksheets, some group discussion and copying from the board. Don’t ever remember using anything else. I was happy with that way as I am a ‘reader’. FM/P65/HiE139 Primaries + Comprehensive School, Bury, Lancashire Extra activities Many field trips which to me made ‘the history’ more real. Aids to learning Predominantly work books; film strips, tv. AG/P65/HiE146 Infants/Junior + Grammar, Finchley, London Extra Activities I only remember the trips made during primary school. At secondary school we were probably too rowdy to take anywhere nice. Aids to learning We had books and that was about all. Teachers re-wrote their own notes on the blackboard. JB/P66/HiE104 Primary + Middle/Upper Comprehensive Schools, Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk Extra activities We took field trips to local churches. The A level projects meant weekly trips to the county archives in Bury St Edmunds. Local pensioners were interviewed for the oral project in our own time. Aids to learning All of the above [books, worksheets, maps, radio, film strips, TV, video]. Trips to the AV (audio-visual) room were enjoyed as a chance to get out of normal classrooms. 7 CH/P66/HiE157 Primary+ Middle/Upper Comprehensive Schools, Newcastle upon Tyne Extra activities At middle school we went on a trip to the keep/castle of Newcastle Upon Tyne. At high school we had an outing to Beamish Open Air Museum. We also watched live on TV the recovery of the Mary Rose. Aids to learning Primarily text books. We were rarely offered alternative media. HY/P66/HiE161 Infants/Junior + Comprehensive Schools, Dronfield, Derbyshire Extra activities Miss Shoot did introduce us, in 6th form, to Archaeology, which was her passion in holidays. Aids to learning Books and worksheets were used most, and maps,sometimes TV – I wish we’d have had access to the History Channel programmes available now. SH/P66/HiE181 Primary schools (Wales) + Comprehensive, Bristol Extra activities I can remember trips to Caerleon Roman Fort and the Roman Baths in Bath. When I was an A level History student a few select students (including myself) went on a day trip to London and met with the brother of our History teacher who was a key member of the Methodist Church. We also visited the Tower of London. Aids to learning My schooling took place well before the advent of computers and the Internet. I recall mostly being taught from the blackboard with the aid of textbooks. I expect the teachers would have also used overhead projectors at some stage. We did watch TV (Schools Programming) in both Primary and Secondary schools but I don’t remember anything with particular reference to History. CS/P66/HiE203 Infant/Junior + Comprehensive, Amesbury, Wiltshire Aids to learning We used text books. I remember an ancient television being wheeled in every now and again and a video player which often didn’t work. I can only remember watching films about WWII, no other topics. I can’t recall any maps or other visual aids being on display in the classroom. The classroom was used for other subjects, not just History. CH/P67/HiE169 Primary + Comprehensive, Mansfield, Nottinghamshire Aids to learning My schooling took place well before the advent of computers and the Internet. I recall mostly being taught from the blackboard with the aid of textbooks. I expect the teachers would have also used overhead projectors at some stage. We did watch TV (Schools Programming) in both Primary and Secondary schools but I don’t remember anything with particular reference to History. JS/P67/HiE135 Primary + Comprehensive + Sixth Form College, Leicester Aids to learning Occasional videos but still an early invention at that time. 8 JH/P67/HiE185 Infants/Junior + Comprehensive + Sixth Form College, Gosport, Hampshire Extra activities 1979 – 1 week’s school trip to France introduced me to the Bayeux tapestry. What a historical document that is. I remember being mesmerised by the pictures and stories that unfolded in the fabric. The war graves in the cemetery’s of Normandy, Utah Beach and St Mere Eglise and this began my fascination for all things WW1. I took drama as an option when I was 14/15 and our school had a new drama teacher. I’d previously been singing in the choir and had been in the Chorus of the Student Prince. The new teacher was younger and had an interest in the 1920’s 30’s and 40’s so we clicked. We put on a Show, a 1920’s evening and I sang my first solo on the stage of the Senior Hall. The song was Stormy Weather and I was dressed in a 1920’s emerald green flapper costume. Christmas had come early for me. I’d been obsessed with history from the 1920’s and 30’s from about the age of 9, so this fuelled my passion. I currently sing Jazz, read books and perform talks on the History of Jazz from slavery right through to the 1940’s. This was fundamental for me. We also presented a 1940’s show with Flanegan and Allan & The Great Escape sketches as well as dancing the Can Can and singing Andrew’s sisters tunes. Reliving the war years. I have some photos and a programme signed by the cast from this event. Aids to learning I do remember a programme from Junior school I think called “How we used to live”, and there was another programme at Senior School called “The World at War”. Both were brilliant and so life like. Watching programmes and having to write notes whilst you watched helped me to remember and retain the information. NS/P67/HiE184 Primary + Comprehensive Schools, Lancashire Extra activities There was a history club that met at lunchtimes at Range High, but I can’t recall specifics. Aids to learning Mainly books and OHPs. I seem to remember a video about canals whilst a primary school. MM/P68/HiE147 Primary + Comprehensive School, Pontefract, Yorkshire Aids to learning How We Used to Live – brilliant to watch as student and adult Cannot remember text books used CM/P68/HiE141 Primary + Comprehensive, Oldham, Lancashire NB INTERVIEWED and WORK PHOTOGRAPHED Extra activities I won a History prize for coming top in annual exams which meant a lot! We did, at “A”level, go to hear a lecture at Manchester University on State Structures in the Third Reich or something like that, and that was the ultimate decider for me that I wanted to go on to study History at degree level. There was also a workshop/conference day for Sixth Formers doing History “A”-level from all over Oldham which again stands out in my mind as an interesting event. Aids to learning Can’t remember individual books or worksheets but….. Maps : definitely! annotated maps with dates and details (e.g. Russian Revolution, Rise of Hitler, post Napoleonic Europe, etc) were excellent, often individual handouts which really focussed your mind 9 TV / Radio : the c20th history of Russia, Italy & Germany came to life in this medium, but also we once listened to an academic radio debate on the Risorgimento! Always two sides to a story and both the debates & dictators taught that other vital historian’s attribute of scepticism : critically assess the evidence (especially its sources & context) before making a judgement Extracts : speeches, contemporary accounts, etc added genuine flavour One study aid I had at A-level and University was Letts Revise A-Level History – pivotal! Also at school, at home and at university, any of those Times Atlas of History/War or Great Battles type books were immensely useful. Finally my auntie who worked in a library got me an old (1950s/60s) “Manual of World History” that was due to be discarded and it was a real rock for research – dates, event précis in key points/key players format, every task I started, I commenced with reference to this Manual. FK/P69/HiE107 Primary + Comprehensive School, Peterborough Aids to learning Just used textbooks. Did they help me to learn? NO! As I said, my understanding of history was truly atrocious. I had NO understanding of empire (I’ve had to do extensive research on this recently) and as an undergraduate studying music, I did not even know what the Reformation was and had to research it at the time. I’d never heard of it! RA/P69/HiE112 Primary, Leigh-on-Sea + Grammar School, Southend, Essex Extra activities Visits to local/regional places of interest. Projects that required own research beyond classroom. Trips to Osterley + Syon House at 16+. Aids to learning I remember watching TV shows (‘How We Used to Live’) at junior school, but not senior school. Much more focussed on set text books at senior school + worksheets on aspects of each class. At senior school there was also a lot of stress on our own research – encouragement to use school + local libraries. Pupils born in the 1970s KM/P70/HiE160 Lower + Middle/Upper Schools, Bedfordshire Aids to learning At middle school we used visits, some TB/video clips, pictures. At upper school I just remember the black & white textbooks with photos + drawings of the Tollund Man in them. DJ/P71/HiE145 Primary + Grammar Schools, Rainham, Kent Extra activities I think there may have been a history club but I didn’t join. Field trips occurred once or twice a year and varied in their quality. One of the most historically informative trips was actually for GCSE art, sketching the architecture of Canterbury. The teacher was very knowledgeable about the Tudor houses and the Cathedral. My main memory of trips in general was with the difficulty of holding onto clipboard, pencil, lunch box, pac-a-mac, etc and having to write answers on worksheets which were usually illegible once we got back to class. Aids to learning 10 Chalk and talk and text books were the most common resources. By the 80s there was the occasional video to see. I think actual artefacts were very rare, I may have once held a flint arrowhead. JD/P71/HiE116 First/Middle Schools Bradford + Comprehensive School, Cleckheaton, West Yorkshire (also a history teacher) Extra activities Trips to Kettlewell, North Yorkshire in year 6, visit to Strasbourg in year 9, out of bounds activity to Cirencester in year 8. Aids to learning “How we used to live” videos. Banda sheets (can still smell them!). Old maps of the area and comparing them to new ones. (East Bierley is in the Domesday book as “East Birle” owned by the Saville family) ZB/P71/HiE115 Primary + Comprehensive Schools, Devon Extra activities There was a coach trip visiting local points of interest. We were studying fortifications. I remember being taught how to recognise the lay of the land as an indication of there having once been a fortification there. There was a further field trip to local water wheels and a local working mill where we watched a loom in action. Aids to learning Books (often shared one between two). Worksheets (I remember these were hand written or drawn and photocopied). Overhead projector. I remember a lot of talking though and I think this probably helped. RW/P73/HiE172 Primary + Comprehensive, Bugbrooke, Northamptonshire Extra activities No clubs or competitions. The only trips we went on were to various viaducts/aqueducts and canals in the area. I was at secondary school during a lot of strike action by the NUT, so think we missed out a lot. Aids to learning We had work books/TV series/maps/film strips/videos/worksheets. I am somewhat old fashioned and prefer to get a book or even a primary or secondary source to tudy with. Some of the topics I knew more about than others from the off, but I found most of what we were provided with at school, useful. I always went and dug out something at the library to supplement my learning anyway. SS/P74/HiE136 Primary + Grammar Schools, Canterbury, Kent (History teacher) Extra activities We did trips into Canterbury in KS3 (Roman walls, castle, etc), a trip to Sevenoaks for GCSE. I don’t remember any clubs or competitions. Aids to learning For GCSE Elizabethan England we used slim SHP textbooks in black and white, I taught using the same books a few years ago in Maidstone and recognised them. We did not have books to take home for History. I remember in Primary School we used to go into a different room to watch TV at a set time as there were no video recorders. We used to have worksheets on a blue copier that you turned by hand and I used to love doing it. We were shown slides on a large slide projector in the classroom. 11 EAC/P75/HiE176 Primary + Comprehensive Schools Leicestershire Extra activities Trips to Ironbridge, Ludlow, Coventry Cathedral, Stoke Potteries, Battle of Bosworth Quincentenary Celebration (all the local schools performed + learnt about the history). Aids to learning Maps, primary source materials, worksheets, posters/images, TV (we regularly watched The Way We Used to Live at primary school), plays, poetry. JH/P75/HiE113 Primary + Comprehensive Schools, Kirkham (near Blackpool), Lancashire Extra activities Yr 10 Another trip to Helmshore Textile Musuems to tie in with I.R. work. The museum still had the same worksheets! Year 11 included another trip to Fleetwood for our coursework on local history, including lots of time to do our own research. Chilly in February! Aids to learning Generally one text book for GCSE. I don’t remember any AV or worksheets. At A level for the Stuarts we had Coward’s ‘The Stuart Age’ (we had to buy our own) for text book and went to a number of lectures in Manchester. For European Absolutism, we had handwritten notes from the teacher, a couple of photocopied journal articles and JH Shennan’s Louis IX Lancaster pamphlets. The Coward text book was excellent, the handwritten notes comprehensive but boring. Worksheets gave us the outline of GCSE history coursework projects. AL/P77/HiE183 Primary + Middle/Upper Comprehensive Schools, Leiston, Essex Extra activities Year 5 – visit to Leiston Long Shop Museum. Ipswich Museum. We dressed up in old clothing – I was a Suffrogette and really enjoyed the day. Year 6 – Visit to Dunwich and Orford Museums Year 7 – Visit to Museum of East Anglian Life at Stowmarket. Year 10 – History Around Us – Orford Castle visit. Day trip (optional) to London to the Victoria & Albert Museum, the Natural History Museum and The Science Museum. 6th form – Fieldtrip for 5 days to Ironbridge Gorge, Shropshire. My favourite was the field trip to Ironbridge Gorge. Aids to learning Videos, newspaper articles, textbooks mainly. I loved looking at old maps, particularly of my local area. KK/P77/HiE165 Infant/Junior + Comprehensive Schools (to age 13), Cheltenham Extra activities I do not remember any school history clubs or competitions. However we did go on a couple of school trips. While at Bournside we went on a day trip to South Wales and visited Caerphilly Castle. Aids to learning We mostly used books, worksheets and maps. I do not remember watching relevant TV programmes. LB/P78/HiE150 Primary + Comprehensive Schools, Southampton Aids to learning 12 Textbooks, the teachers probably produced worksheets for us to answer questions on. I don’t recall any other medium being used. These bored me and that is my enduring memory of history at school. KC/P79/HiE143 Primary + Grammar, Bournemouth Aids to learning We nearly always used books, and although I can't remember which ones, they were old at the time. I don't think we got any up-to-date books, as they were put back in the History cupboard when we had used them ready for the next group, which had obviously happened for years. I think we did sometimes use R.J. Unstead up to A-level. RW/P79/HiE117 Primary + Comprehensive Schools, Spondon, Derbyshire Extra activities Year 7 – Trip to Lincoln Cathedral and Castle Year 8 – Trip to Coventry Cathedral (might have been RE mainly) Year 10 – Trip to Science Museum, London Aids to learning Schools History Project textbooks? We used books you might use at degree level for A level. BB/P79/HiE118 Primary + Grammar, Sandwich, Kent Extra activities Went to Arras/Vimy Ridge – WWI memorials. Lots of museum day trips At ‘A’ level we went to a revision conference. Aids to learning Some video-film – a nice distraction! (incl. Blackadder for WWI) Lots of handouts/worksheets Some OHP transparencies MP/P79/HiE119 First/Middle + Comprehensive, Surrey Extra activities No clubs/competitions. We must have had some trips but I can’t remember. Aids to learning Not many aids – remember some videos pre-GCSE, esp. concentration camp video & a girl in my class fainting even though it was black & white! Copies of sources to evaluate. A level = photocopied handout with extracts of sources/historians’ interpretation. Pupils born in the 1980s + 90s AW/P80/HiE200 Primary, Leyland, Lancashire + Middle/Upper Comprehensives, Ampthill, Bedfordshire Extra activities No clubs or competitions; some trips to museums in London as the school was only an hour or so North (Imperial War Museum etc). Aids to learning Books and hand outs with sources on were used a lot for early 20th century History; they did help as it meant you were able to work with “original” sources rather than re-reporting of said sources. Helped our historical work feel more authentic. TV programmes were used; there’s 13 obviously a reasonable amount of period footage from the 30s and 40s. Again, it helped a lot – it’s the time you’re learning about, real and on the screen. AH/P82/HiE193 Primary Schools + Comprehensive, Bridgnorth, Shropshire Extra activities There must have been more, but the only trip I can remember was to look at sources including a Norman church, an abandoned medieval village, holloways, etc. It was a bleak day to be out on the hills and we were encouraged to really imagine what life would’ve been like living there in the medieval period. Aids to learning Everything [ie books, worksheets, maps, radio, film strips, TV, video]. That was one of the best aspects of the way we were taught. This definitely helped me to learn, and to see things in a different way. HJ/P82/HiE201 Primary + Comprehensive, Kettering, Northamptonshire Extra activities We went on a general field trip each year - not specifically to do with history. Went to Govilon, Wales and saw Roman remains (as well as visiting in Primary school). Also went to the Scilly Isles - remember visiting an old castle I believe, and Brittany, France - saw the landing beaches. Aids to learning Books and worksheets used most. Video used rarely. JR/P83/HiE 122 First + Middle + Upper Comprehensive, Leek, Staffordshire Aids to learning Text books, Work on walls of classroom. TV. Dreaded text books. Remember wall displays being fairly uninspiring. BP/P83/HiE154 Primary + Comprehensive, Washington, Tyne and Wear NB INTERVIEWED Extra activities I remember a trip to Ushaw College in Durham (a theological college attached to Durham University) to look at original source material in the college library and view priests’ vestments. We visited Holy Island (linked to development of Christianity and the Vikings). We also visited a local castle to look at the ‘motte and bailey’. Aids to learning Latterly, we watched Simon Schama’s History of Britain, the film Elizabeth and A Man for All Seasons. I felt they often brought the period to life. In Schama’s series I can recall seeing a digitally imagined version of what a pre-Reformation church would have looked like which I found particularly effective. We were encouraged to use materials in the library and read widely – for the Tudor period Guy, Haigh and Scarisbrick. Earlier in school I can remember using a medieval history textbook – I think it was called Medieval Realms? CN/P84/HiE123 Primary + Comprehensive, Twickenham, Middlesex Extra activities Fieldtrips – year 7 – Tonbridge Castle; Year 9 – Ypres; Year 10 – Berlin and a trip to a Medical Museum in London – it was GCSE; One year we did a heritage trail; much the same as in primary school. Aids to learning 14 I am sure all the examples were used [books, worksheets, maps, radio, film strips, TV, video] at some point, but books and work-sheets were without a doubt the usual. I think TV/video was regarded as a bit of a ‘treat’ – esp. when we watched some Blackadder. ET/P86/HiE153 Primary + Comprehensive, Towcester, Northamptonshire Extra activities We did go on a trip to York and we went to the Yorvik museum and around the wall. I really enjoyed the topic we studied on Medieval Castles at GCSE and we went to visit some in Wales as part of our coursework. We did not get to go on any field trips during my A levels, which I found disappointing. Aids to learning Textbooks, handouts, maps, primary & secondary sources. I remember watching an episode of Blackadder Goes Forth – we enjoyed that and it was a humorous way to learn about Life in the Trenches. The majority of things used were textbooks during Key Stage 3 and 4. Handouts more so at A Level. LJ/P87/HiE164 Primary + Comprehensive, Crediton, Devon Extra activities Few field-trips at secondary level. Torrington civil war museum was memorable. Also a trip to Plymouth to meet a holocaust survivor, memorable for the argument which erupted between this Polish survivor and a octogenarian polish man in the audience who furiously denied Polish civilian belligerence towards the holocaust. Aids to learning Textbooks used were in good nick and not too old. Video documentaries not relied on too heavily. They helped a little. HA/P87/HiE 120 Primary + Grammar, Chelmsford, Essex Extra activities In the 6th form the history teachers ran a Philosophy of History club – each week a student researched + presented a paper, which was then discussed by the group. Outside speakers also came to give seminars, followed by an evening lecture. Yr 9 – field trip to Ypres. Aids to learning Each year we were given at least one text book. We were allowed to tak the text book home + we used it to complete homework. We never used radio + only rarely watched the TV or video. HM/P87/HiE166 Primary + Comprehensive, Hillingdon, Middlesex NB SCHOOL WORK PHOTOGRAPHED Extra activities I do not remember there being history clubs or competitions; however we did go on school trips where we were usually given a questionnaire to answer. I remember being taken to the Imperial War Museum in London by the school. We also went on a trip to France and Belgium in Year 10 to visit the war graves from the First World War. These trips were always good as they enabled me to gain a better understanding of the subject. Aids to learning The resources which were provided to help students learn about history at school include books and information sheets, worksheets, maps, TV documentaries and films. Mostly books/ information sheets and worksheets were used to give students the information they needed on a topic. Maps were also commonly used; useful when trying to understand who the various 15 powers were involved in the first and second world wars, for example. TV documentaries and films were least used, however they provided an alternative way to learn about a particular topic. For example, I remember watching Schindlers List in secondary school, which helped [me] to understand how gruelling life under Nazi power must have been. AG/P90/HiE140 Primary and Comprehensive, Sutton Coldfield, West Midlands Aids to learning Text books The Internet 16