ArHeCREATE Austin Texas October 2009 Participants Charlie Geier Ramsay West Audra Rasmussen Meghan O’Shea Jennifer Dodson Angela Moore Conference Format 12 different speakers over two days 3 Q & A sessions with speakers 1 intensive small group with participants from around the United States 3 intensive small group sessions of an hour with Washington Township teachers focusing on processing new information and implementation Highlights and Important Information ELL is fastest growing sub group – 284% in last ten years 400 home languages in schools Largest group immigrated before Kindergarten Achievement gap is most striking at middle and high schools At grade 3 everyone looks about the same, but then it begins to change due to greater language demands, lack of knowledge of all purpose words, lack of reading comprehension Must create meaningful activities with text Breadth and depth Academic discussion impacts writing and reading WORD GENERATION – teaching all purpose words across all of the curriculums in different contexts – same words across all contents Enhance content-area literacy and learning by building knowledge, cultures, interest, and identities Homies – high interest and uses lots of print You have to repeat words – word density What “little language” are we asking kids to understand TEACH THE PURPOSE OF READING AND WRITING To have highly competent readers, students must have knowledge rich contexts and domain specific strategies Oral, world, topic knowledge Content-area fluency drops with technical requirements Discussion and oral literacy develop reading comprehension Explicitly teach academic vocabulary Teach morphology and word contexts Teaching cognates is helpful, but only transfers to the ability in L1 Kids respond at different paces. The rate of growth is not different, the place in which they started is drastically different Context clues, Vocabulary Mapping LTELLs – long term English Learners – 7 plus years – most are 3 grade levels behind Various program features Activate prior knowledge, Read Alouds, teacher collaboration Newcomer Programs ALIAS program o Read article and discuss concepts o Define words o Answer text-based questions o Sketch target word o Morphology introduction o Morphology review and practice o Answer questions in new contexts o Read supplemental material, plan writing o Write paragraph Graphic organizers Concept mapping Word learning strategies Increase student opportunities with comprehensible input and output Teachers have to value oral literacy Unpack the complexities of the word and identity Teachers are to maximize opportunities for students to actively engage in discipline specific talk Applications and Next Steps o o o o o o o o o o o o o Vocabulary treatments Student gist statements – 10 words Flash cards Foldables/exit tickets Ask and generate questions – teaching to write good questions Target words – academic word lists – marzanos Relevance and useful Content is learned through language and language is learned through content Gradual release of teacher responsibility to student responsibility Demo experiences for teachers Barnga Focus on oral literacy Content gap visual o IB/inquiry connections Implementation/teaching of Material o Team meetings o Department meetings o Meet with principals to share what we learned o ENL district meetings o PLCs o Development of school site-based task forces o Recruiting more teachers o Imbedded professional development opportunities o Project Alianza connections o Evaluation committee connections o District Web-site initiative o Politely force/encourage teachers to use the same language o Grade level in-services o Before school o After school coffee Timeline o Meet individually with ENL coach on implementation in own classroom – October - ongoing o Present at ENL district meeting – October o Meet with Principals to discuss possibilities of PD – October o Recruit and develop site-based task forces – October – November - ongoing o Lead professional development – by the end of 1st semester