DNA template Sequencing primer Ready Reaction Mix 2.5xsequencing buffer,ie Hazardous Substances Policy - Assessment CHEMICAL HAZARD AND RISK ASSESSMENT School of Biosciences Name of supervisor Dr S. Minchin Assessor Rita Godfrey Assessment Number* 1794 Date of Assessment 11/4/01 Signature Signature Notes A School COSHH form in Word is available on the School Server. Available from the Health and Safety Unit. Guidance on making an assessment is given in Making a Chemical Hazard and Risk Assessment. Guidance is also available from Guidance on Completing the Chemical Hazard and Risk Assessment Form. Use a continuation sheet to expand any section of this form in hard copy version. 1 LOCATION OF THE WORK ACTIVITY 2 PERSONS WHO MAY BE AT RISK List names where possible Lab G10 and Genomics Lab All occupants of lab G10 (Jo Field, Dong Ling Zeng, Rita Godfrey, Laura Tate)and the Genomics lab. 3 ACTIVITY ASSESSED 4 MATERIALS INVOLVED NAME DNA template Sequencing primer Ready Reaction Mix 2.5xsequencing buffer,ie 200mM Tris-HCl [pH 9.0], 5mM MgCl2 Sterile Water 75% Isopropanol 70% Ethanol Hi-Di Formamide [99.5% formamide, 0.11% EDTA, 0.39% water] Big Dye Terminator sequencing AMOUNT per sample* Attach copies of data sheet(s) HAZARD 200500ng 3.2pmol 4ul 4ul NSH under GMAG rules NSH NSH NSH up to 20ul 80ul NSH FLAMMABLE IRRITANT 250ul 10ul FLAMMABLE TOXIC IRRITANT 5 RISK PHRASES R11- Highly Flammable R36-Irritating to the eyes R67-Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness R11- Highly Flammable R61-May cause harm to the unborn child.Category 2 risk to reproduction HAZDAT NO*** BIOSCIENCESNO*** 127 84 261 R36/37/38-Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. INTENDED USE Give brief details and attach protocol/instructions Sequencing plasmid DNA samples using the Big Dye Terminator kit and the 3700 DNA Analyser in the Genomics lab 6 RISKS to HEALTH and SAFETY from INTENDED USE From personal exposure or hazardous reactions. Refer to OELs, flash points, etc., as appropriate. Are pregnant women, breast-feeding mothers especially at risk? There is a fire risk from using 75% Isopropanol and 70% Ethanol, and a possible risk of irritation to the eyes from the isopropanol. Large quantities of isopropanol used on the open bench may cause drowsiness or dizziness. The Hi-Di formamide solution poses a risk to pregnant women especially, and there is also a risk to eyes, skin and the respiratory system from it. 7 CONCLUSIONS ABOUT RISKS Is level of risk acceptable? Can risk be prevented or reduced by change of substance/procedure? Are control measures necessary? The fire risk needs to be controlled. The risk from the Hi-Di Formamide is very slight due to the very small volumes used, although the risk increases when aliquoting from the main stock into tubes. 8 CONTROL MEASURES Additional to Good Chemical Practice All sources of ignition should be removed when working with isopropanol or ethanol. Large volumes of isopropanol should not be left out on the open bench next to the worker for more than a few minutes. Tops should be replaced on bottles and tubes as soon as possible. Open bottles and tubes containing Hi-Di Formamide should not be used in large quantities in the viscinity of pregnant women. Pregnant women themselves who have to use this ought to handle it in a fume hood if there are a large number of samples. The fume hood should be checked before use to make sure that it is working properly. 9 INSTRUCTION/TRAINING Specify course(s) and/or special arrangements. 10 MONITORING Performance of control measures, Personal exposure Health Surveillance 11 WASTE DISPOSAL PROCEDURE See School Server for Approved Procedure Document on specific Chemical Waste Disposal. All waste isopropanol and ethanol should be collected in a waste non-halogenated solvent bottle which when full should be taken down to the Stores for specialist disposal. All of the sequencing sample is loaded onto the 3700 DNA Analyser and so is not returned to the user for disposal. Should there be any Hi-Di formamide to dispose of, it should also be placed in the Waste Non-Halogenated Solvent bottle. REVIEW 12 Enter the date or circumstances for review of assessment (maximum review interval 5 years) April 2006 13 EMERGENCY ACTION TO CONTROL HAZARDS To stabilize situation eg spread absorbant on liquid spill; eliminate sources of ignition, etc. Isopropanol / Ethanol - Shut off all sources of ignition. Soak up small spills with the lab spill kit. Prevent material from entering drains, and guard against static electricity. Transfer solvent to a suitable container. Hi-Di Formamide – soak up with lab spill kit TO PROTECT PERSONNEL Evacuation, protection for personnel involved in clean-up, Special First Aid Personnel not involved in the clean up should stay out of the area. The affected area should be ventilated in cases involving all the chemicals used in this assessment. Ethanol or isopropanol – avoid build up of static electricity. Clean-up/decontamination TO RENDER SITE OF EMERGENCY SAFE Thoroughly wash the contaminated area with lots of water in all cases. CONTACT Dr S. Minchin 0121 414 5438 PHONE 0121 414 5438 * Prefix T is used for Teaching Assessment Number. ** List the amount by weight of the substance used. (for liquids eg; 100 mls 1M Sodium Hydroxide = 4g). *** Hazdat No is the UNICOSHH datasheet report number. Biosciences No is the Biosciences data sheet number. UNICOSHH IS A CHEMICAL DATABASE ON THE HEALTH AND SAFETY UNIT SERVER. BIOSCIENCES DATA SHEETS ARE AVAILABLE IN THE SCHOOL SAFETY OFFICE.