The Australian National Cockatiel Society A.R.B.N. 065 793 044 PO Box 1248 Fortitude Valley. Qld. 4006 Club Web site: www.cockatielsociety.org.au 2 3 4 5 7 8 10 11 12 14 16 20 21 22 24 25 26 27 29 30 Committee members 2010 President’s Report Calendar of Events Secretary’s Report Legring Steward’s Report Meet the Committee Membership details 2009 Annual General meeting Spotlight on a Sponsor ABK In Memorium Vale Roy Douglas Wood Feeding Cockatiels Sunflower Wheat Weeds for Birds New Sales Table Explained Product Table Pricelist Bird Steward’s Report Birds ‘n’ Things What’s on in Aviculture Avian Vet Listing Our thanks to SNAP Printing Brendale For the production of our club journal. 1 Committee Members 2010 Executive Committee President Maureen Blair Vice-President David Heyden Secretary Scott Morris Treasurer Scott Morris Bird Steward Geoff Watts Editor Jo-Anne Watts Ring Steward David Heyden Webmaster Jo-Anne Watts 07 3344 2910 president@cockatielsociety.org.au 07 3720 9934 vpresident@cockatielsociety.org.au 07 3342 3555 secretary@cockatielsociety.org.au 07 3342 3555 treasurer@cockatielsociety.org.au 07 3269 9590 birdsteward@cockatielsociety.org.au 07 3269 9590 editor@cockatielsociety.org.au 07 3720 9934 ringsteward@cockatielsociety.org.au 07 3269 9590 webmaster@cockatielsociety.org.au Honorary Life Members Trish Lock Mike Ashton Robyn Ashton Terry Casey Maureen & George Blair Doug & Doreen West 1994 1997 1997 1999 2007 2008 Please remember that when contacting any committee members by phone, to respect their personal lives and call before 8.00pm. An official publication of the Australian National Cockatiel Society Inc. ANCS Journal Volume 21 Issue 1 Jan/Feb 2010 2 President’s Report Welcome to 2010 and my first report as the new ANCS President.I hope the strange weather to end 2009 and start this year has not been too troublesome. It has been quite a while since we had a wet Christmas but I am sure most of us needed the rain. As most of you are aware, my husband George and I were honoured with Life Membership of this wonderful society in 2007. Over the years, we have helped out in many ways and held minor positions on the Committee but it was a great honour to be nominated and elected as President for 2010. I hope I can continue with the wonderful contributions our past Presidents have made. I would first like to thank the out-going committee for their efforts through what ended up being a very trying and tiring year. We returned to holding our own Show, which was very successful and will occur again this year. I would love to see more members involved, showing their birds. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact any member of the committee for information. Remember, no question is silly as there may be others thinking the same thing! It is with much sadness that I must also advise of the passing of a long term member and personal friend, Roy Wood. We pass our condolences to the Wood family and remember Roy in a small tribute later in this Journal. His family made the request for no flowers at the service but a donation in lieu to the Cancer Council of Queensland. The ANCS has contributed $50 to this very worthwhile cause and also encourages all members to do likewise. As has been said many times before, let’s hope this year is better than the last with plenty of healthy new chicks if you are a breeder and also a trouble free one for all bird owners. Hope to see you at the next meeting. Maureen Blair President 2010 Australian National Cockatiel Society 3 Calendar of Events Each year the ANCS holds various gatherings that include general meetings, Show & sale Days and appearances at public venues as promotional events. Below is the calendar for the year as organised to date. Next General Meeting February Tuesday 16th First meeting for the year March – Tuesday 16th June – Tuesday 15th July – Tuesday 20th October – Tuesday 19th November – Tuesday 16th December AGM (TBA) These meetings are held at Dutton Park State School starting at 7:30pm and are advertised in the Courier Mail “Poultry and Birds” section the Saturday before. Show & Sale Days April Table Show (first half) – Saturday (Date TBC) May Table Show (second half) – Saturday (Date TBC) August Table Show (first half) – Saturday (Date TBC) September Table Show (second half) – Saturday (Date TBC) *Festival of Feathers June (Date TBC) There are normally 2 of our shows held each year. One is in Autumn and one in Spring. More information is always provided in the journal immediately preceding the event as well as the usual advertising in the Courier Mail. Promotional Events 26th March (display only) State Bird Fair & Expo For more info on an upcoming event please see our website http://www.cockatielsociety.org.au/articles/calendar_of_events.htm Or phone the secretary on 07 33423555 4 Secretary’s Report Roz Smith, Steve Clarke, & Mary Lomas BANG and it is 2010 already! I hope you, your family members and all of your birds had a safe, happy, relaxing Christmas and New Year. Very strange to have a wet one but we definitely needed it here in Brisbane. I would like to thank those that supported me as Secretary and Treasurer in 2009 and have again shown the faith to allow me to continue in 2010. This year will hopefully build on the efforts of last year in recommencing our own shows with the possibility of us holding events in Spring and in Autumn. It would be wonderful to see as many members as possible entering their birds and getting along to our meetings as it really is a fantastic way to meet new people who are like-minded with their love of the Cockatiel. You also get the chance to see some great quality Cockatiels on show, if last year was any indication of what is amongst our aviaries. Remember, prizes are awarded to the Class winners and you never know, that pretty little Cockatiel you have at home could be the next Bird of Show! Be sure to keep an eye on our website or the Brisbane Courier Mail for notifications of our meetings and shows as holding the shows on a weekend proved much easier and we will keep you up to date via these two methods as well as our Journal. If you have any questions on our shows, please feel free to give any member of the committee a call or drop us an email. Our first meeting for the year is looming close, on the 16 th of February. We will love to see you along and if you have a bird or two that you would like to show off, please bring them along. As long as we keep the hall clean and tidy, we are allowed to have a small “Show and Tell” on the night. Not only that, we all love to have a chat about our birds, Cockatiels and other birds too, so you can get a chance to learn a thing or two and maybe teach us something as well! Also on the Calendar already is the Festival of Feathers at the Ipswich Showgrounds in June. This is a wonderful show with many species of aviary birds including classes for our Cockatiels. I am sure I will be there and would love to see you all there too. Further details will be published closer to the event date. I would like to thank the many new members that joined us in 2009 and hope that you will continue to be a part of the best Cockatiel club in Australia. Also, 5 thanks go to those members who have already forwarded their membership fees for 2010. I hope your receipts and membership cards found their way back to you as promptly as your fees were in coming to us! To those who are paying online, please remember to use a reference that distinguishes you from everyone else. Either your full name or your membership number will suffice but if you can also drop me a quick email confirming that you have paid, it will make my life a little easier. So, I hope you enjoy your first Journal for 2010 and keep an eye on our Calendar of Events and the “What’s on in Aviculture” section to see what the club is up to and also some of the goings on in the bird community too. There is always a pretty good chance of running into another member at one of the shows or sales going on around the country. Lastly, if there is anything that you would like to see in our Journal or something that you have written and would like to have printed, please get in touch with myself or our Editor, Jo-Anne and we will see what we can do. Volunteers are very rarely turned away when there are things to do and remember this is YOUR club, participate and enjoy it as much as you can. Regards Scott ANCS Secretary/Treasurer 2010 ---ooo000ooo--- HAPPY BIRTHDAY & BEST WISHES To: - January Geoff Watts, Sandra Clarke, David Heyden, Wade Gaudion, Angus Dawson February George Blair, Mary Jarrett, Eddy & Carmel Rackemann, Doreen West,Colleen Smith, Bob Fuller, Jo-Anne Watts, Lucy Wai, Lorraine Lane, Roz Smith (We apologise if we have missed your birthday, please drop us an email or a letter so that we can update our records) 6 Leg Ring Steward’s Report Well, 2009 has come and gone. 2010 is the year of the Tiger, but hopefully it can also be the year of the Cockatiel. The colour of the rings for 2010 is blue and the club has ordered only a limited number, so get in quick. A third has already been sold and we are only in the first two months of 2010. While it looks like being a hot summer and you don't have nest boxes in at the moment, don't wait too long to get your rings for the year. You don't have to be a prolific breeder of cockatiels to warrant purchasing leg rings through the club. You can purchase as few as 10 leg rings, which are reasonably priced and are individually numbered allowing the club to track down the owner of any escapee. Come along to the first meeting of the year on 16 February to buy your rings and have a chat about what other services the club can provide to you. David Heyden Email: legringsteward@cockatielsociety.org.au ph: 3720 9934 BLUE 2010 ANCS LEG RINGS POSTAGE $2.00 up to qty 100, $2.50 thereafter. ANCS LEG RINGS (10=$6) (25=$15) (50=$30) (75=$45) (100=$60) ---ooo000ooo--- All members and guests welcome to our 1st General Meeting for 2010 Tuesday February 16th 7.30pm Dutton Park State School Bring along your favourite or interesting birds for a Show & Tell evening!! (Max 2 birds per person) Please do not put seed or water in cages as room must be kept clean --ooo000ooo--7 Meet the Committee We have decided to give you a bit of an insight into each of the committee members in the hope of making each one seem more approachable and more like just an ordinary member. Each one of these people are members just like you are but have volunteered to work for you to keep the club running and make it into what you want it to be. PRESIDENT – Maureen Blair My husband George and I have been breeding birds now for the last 30 years. We currently have many aviaries filled with a variety of cockatiels, lovebirds, peachfaces and a few other larger parrots. We have been members of the ANCS since the very early days of the club and have seen many committees come and go. Our commitment to the club over the years was recently rewarded by us being made Life Members. We are always happy to help anyone with anything related to the club or cockatiels. VICE-PRESIDENT – LEGRING STEWARD – David Heyden I am the new ring steward and welcome this opportunity of being on the ANCS committee for 2009. I have been keeping birds all my life and have been with the ANCS since 2006. I have approximately 30 cockatiels in my collection, which includes a variety of colour mutations. I also have a key interest in keeping and breeding King Parrots. One of my keen interests this year will be to knowingly produce true Pastelface cockatiels, i.e. the Parblue mutation. Most Pastelface cockatiels have in my experiences carried one Pastelface gene and one Whiteface gene i.e. ParblueBlue. My outcomes in this endeavour may form part of future articles in this journal. I hope to be of assistance to all bird lovers throughout the year. SECRETARY/TREASURER – Scott Morris This is my second year on the committee and I look forward to meeting even more of you than I did last year. I enjoy going to sales and bird events and love to chat about almost anything feathered! As I have only had birds for 6 years and bred for only 3, I am always ready to learn more and more but 8 remember, genetics sometimes makes by head hurt! With too many birds to now bother to count, I find the hours spent each day feeding, watering and chatting to them very relaxing. I also enjoy the thrill and sense of accomplishment in building my own aviaries and making each new one even better than the last. Until we meet at our next GM or public event, take care and remember, talk to your birds, they are little people too. BIRD STEWARD – Geoff Watts I had owned cockatiels for many years, originally just as pets and then in 2001 talked my wife into buying a cockatiel or 2 as it turned out. Very quickly this turned into 4 then 5 and so on. We now have about 100. While my wife concentrates on genetics, handraising and showing birds I am in charge of building aviaries, doing repairs and catching and moving the birds around. Our whole family is involved in some way and we all enjoy the interaction and fun involved with these birds and the many great people we have met through our hobby. EDITOR/WEBMASTER -- Jo-Anne Watts I have always owned animals since I was a child and this love of animals focused me in the direction of Veterinary Science as a career. After 2 years at uni I settled for vet nursing instead I have bred many varied animal species over the years and in 2001 my husband introduced me to cockatiels. My fascination with genetics and cockatiels has since ballooned my aviaries to now house about 100 birds. I joined the ANCS in 2004 to gain more knowledge and since then have been an active member on the committee as well as a successful exhibitor on the show scene. I look forward to another great year with the club. ---ooo000ooo--Did you know... Did you know sprouted seeds are at their highest nutritional value when they have just 'chitted', i.e. just sprouted. The sprouted seed, if reasonably dry, can be stored in the freezer for a number of months, providing an easy daily supply to your birds and their young. ---ooo000ooo--9 2010 Membership NOW OVERDUE!!!! Congratulations our fees have remained low!! CURRENT FEES: Standard $30.00 people over 18 yrs of age Pensioner/Junior $24.50 under 18 or card holder Overseas $42.00 residing outside Australia What your membership gives you: 6 editions of the ANCS Journal Claimed to be the best around by other bird clubs Access to Club Legrings Only legrings available that are listed in a register FREE website advertising in the breeder listing Banners for your aviary can be arranged by webmaster FREE Tieltrader advertising on website and in the ANCS journal Buy/Sell Ads to be sent to editor before each journal Discounts from our sponsors These may vary each year depending on sponsors Monthly meetings Guest speakers and round table discussions Shows and Sale days Members can show and sell their birds Access to Club Library An extensive range of avicultural books and videos/DVD’s All this plus access to a wonderful friendly network of experienced breeders and owners that are always willing to assist where they can!! 10 2009 Annual General Meeting On December 8, 2009, we held our Annual General Meeting. It was a shame that we were down on numbers from last year but fun was still had by those that attended.As usual, the formal part of the meeting is the election of the new committee for 2010 and the presenting of our Annual Reports. The new Committee for 2010 was elected from nominations and the floor with 2009 President, Karen Morris, not standing for re-nomination due to increased work commitments. As you can see in the front of this Journal, our new President for 2010 is one of our longest standing members, life member and past Vice President, Maureen Blair. David Heyden was voted in as Vice President and will also continue as our Ring Steward. Our Secretary and Treasurer for this year is again me, Scott Morris. Our Webmaster and Editor is Jo-Anne Watts again, with Jo-Anne adding yet another year to her long running commitment to presenting and updating our face to the members and public, our wonderful Website and our Journal. Lastly, Geoff Watts will too continue to carry the mantle of our Bird Steward which is one area that we as members need to add more support to and use this valuable resource properly. All committee members were thanked for their efforts in 2009 which was a very trying and eventful year for all. 2010 will again be a year of confirmation that the ANCS is the best Cockatiel club in Australia. After the formalities, the Monster Raffle was held with all walking away with prizes that were kindly and generously donated by attending members. It is wonderful to see members supporting each other at these events. We also had a few items left over from our major sponsor Bird Munchies’ support earlier in the year and these were gladly gathered up by all winners.Once all of the prizes had been drawn, the meeting was closed and all had a nice supper and great conversation ensued. On the whole, another AGM was held, a new committee (same members with a couple of changes) was elected and all enjoyed plenty of pre-Christmas cheer. Scott Morris ---ooo000ooo--11 Spotlight on a Sponsor!! ABK Publications – Australian BirdKeeper Magazine ABK Publications is an Australian owned company and are arguably the largest publisher and producer of Pet and Aviary Bird magazines and books in the world. They have been publishing for our industry since 1987. All of their articles come from experts in the industry, Avian Veterinarians, specialist breeders, bird behaviourists and avian geneticists. They are most well known for their bi-monthly magazine, Australian BirdKeeper and the “A Guide To...” series of books covering just about any type of bird you would like to keep. Of course their titles include what is recognised as the best Cockatiel publication in the world, A Guide to Cockatiels and Their Mutations as Pet and Aviary Birds. This book is in its second addition and contains a wealth of information for both the novice and the experienced Cockatiel owner and breeder. Even some of our current and past members feature pictures of their beautiful cockatiels in the book. As well as breed specific publications, they have a wonderful array of books to help with the keeping and breeding of your birds in general. They include: A Guide to Colour Mutations and Genetics in Parrots A Guide to Basic Health and Disease in Birds A Guide to Pet and Companion Birds A Guide to Incubation and Handraising Parrots We would like to take this opportunity to thank ABK Publications for their support of the ANCS and hope to continue our relationship well into the future. Please help support your club by supporting this wonderful sponsor at every opportunity. 12 13 Vale Roy Douglas Wood (1941-2009) It is with sadness that we advise the passing of another long term member, Roy Wood. Roy lost his battle with illness on 29th December, exactly one month before his 69th birthday. He leaves behind his wife Eileen and children Tony, Gavin, Gary, Troy, Shona, Scott and Danica. Roy kept and bred a range of cockatiels, more importantly the pastel silver whiteface bloodline. In his earlier days, Roy was a practicing chiropractor, where he later applied the same care and attention to his birds to make sure they were in top physical condition. Roy will be remembered for his sense of decency and respect for other breeders, attention to detail in the participating in and running of meetings and their protocols, and attentiveness in making everything right and proper. These traits made his a valuable source of information to support the club and provide guidance on critical issues. A quietly spoken person, Roy would strike up a conversation with any new or prospective member and make them feel welcome. Due to deteriorating health, Roy decided to give away one of the loves of his life and eventually sold off his birds and aviaries. In his later period, Roy embarked on the challenging epic of travelling around the east coast of Australia with a caravan, despite his illness. Courage and determination would certainly describe the character and life of Roy. Our condolences are extended to the Wood family on their loss. 14 AVIAN HEALTH PRODUCTS AVIAN VITALIZER A complete vitamin, mineral and amino acid additive for your bird’s seed, soaked seed or fruit and vegies. AVIAN VITA BOOST A water soluble multi-vitamin supplement to aid the reproductive performance of your birds. AVIAN HI-PRO SOFT FOOD Contains animal as well as vegetable proteins and is recommended to improve reproductive performance and fledgling growth. AVIAN SUPERBLOOM A complete vitamin, mineral and amino acid additive for your bird’s drinking water. PROBIOTICS A natural product containing a blend (7-9 strains) of millions of "live" beneficial gut bacteria. These benefit your bird by improving the intestinal microbial balance, improving disease resistance. 10% discount given on consultations to ANCS members! Products also available from the A.N.C.S. Sales Table 15 Feeding Cockatiels By Jo-Anne Watts© Feeding cockatiels is a topic that raises many different opinions and often arguments as to what is correct and what is not. I have my own ideas and have outlined these below. The feeding regime I use gives me healthy, happy, large birds that are willing breeders and wonderful parents. They do not have any health nor behavioural problems and are active, bright and alert. Having said this though, I am always eager to hear new ideas and am not adverse to change if it can be proven to me it will benefit my birds. The birds diet is basically grouped into three main categories. Seed mix, fresh foods and supplements. They do get treats and extras as well but they are not a significant part of their daily nutritional intake. For those of you that are wondering where pellets come into this then look no further. I do not feed pellets to my breeding birds and have my own personal reasons why I don't. I have considered it and read up on pellets but am not completely convinced they are the best for my birds. I will not get into the seed/pellet debate as that is an article all on its own but I have heard negative reports on the use of pellets as well as seed and have decided that 'when I see a pellet tree growing in the wild and birds feeding from it then I will use them'. For now though I will admit to the occasional inclusion in my young handraised birds' diet of 'Prettybird Daily Select' but this is only to introduce them to all different types of foods before being placed in new homes. Seed Mix The basic seed mix I use for my birds consists of a mixture of the following: White French Millet, Panicum, Canary, Jap Millet, Grey-striped Sunflower, Safflower and Hulled Oats. In winter I add extra Hulled Oats and Grey-striped Sunflower to fatten the birds up a bit so they don't stress during the cold weather. It also has them in good health ready for the Spring breeding season. 16 I also give them sprays of Panorama and White French Millet a few times a week as a treat and to give them something extra to do I hang the millet in spots that require them to work to get it. They really enjoy the sprays and spend ages trying to access every seed. This helps alleviate boredom and reduces problems such as feather plucking. I used to replace the seed daily but found by doing this they tend to pick out their favourite seeds like the sunflower and leave a lot they don't like as much. I have recently changed that practice and now only give them fresh seed every second day. This means that there is less waste and they eat all the seed. I do however blow out the husks each day so only full seed remains. Fresh Foods Each day I feed some type of fresh food. By fresh food I mean vegetables and fruits and breads. I vary what they get every few days and each time there is always a choice of a few different selections. The different things I offer are: Wholegrain bread Corn Flakes Silverbeet Baby spinach leaves Broccoli Celery Grated Apple Grated carrot Endive Snow pea sprouts Frozen peas & corn Bok Choy Spinach Chickweed Sprouting mix Corn kernels Beetroot leaves Grated beetroot Dandelion Egg & Biscuit Most of these are purchased fresh from the supermarket when I do my family shopping. There are also numerous recipes available on the net for birdie bread or mixes you can make yourself. Personally I am not a cook and find the above list caters for what my birds need. With the exception of any dry foodstuffs all the fresh foods are cut up and served as a tossed salad. I find by serving it this way the offering is bright and colourful and will tempt almost any bird. Also by having everything in together it is easy to substitute items or add different things and the birds don't notice the change. Often something new added to a birds cage will cause them to stress as they have no idea what it is. Curiosity will eventually win over and they will check out the new addition but this can take days. By having everything mixed together it remains familiar and so getting them to try something new that is added is a quicker process. 17 Sprouting: I sprout my own seeds for the birds and find it simpler and easier to keep a fresh supply at hand at all times. I am currently using a 'Pigeon Mix' to sprout that contains a large variety of seeds that easily sprout and are quickly devoured. I add mung beans and extra wheat to the pigeon mix to make it a more complete offering. The method I use for sprouting the mix is: 1. Place required amount of mix in plastic container and fill with water. 2. Stir thoroughly to loosen any dust and debris and rinse. 3. Place mix in a strainer or colander and run water through until mix is clean. 4. Place seed back in plastic container and cover with warm not hot water. 5. Leave mix soak overnight so seed swells. 6. Next morning pour seed into strainer and rinse well. 7. Continue to rinse seed every few hours for next day or so until seeds begin to sprout. 8. Sprouts are ready to feed when sprout has just broken free of seed. 9. Sprouted mix can be kept fresh in the fridge for a few days. Some people claim that an anti-bacterial solution should be added to the water such as Aviclens but I do not use it and have had no problems. It is important to rinse the mix regularly and you will tell that it is fresh by its sweet nutty aroma. If the smell changes then the mix has become tainted with bacteria and mould and should be discarded. Do not feed it to your birds if it is at all suspect. Supplements I do not feed many supplements to my birds and have not found it a necessity. Sometimes it often can cause more problems than it is worth by overloading your birds with extra things that they do not require. Too high a level of one substance can cause imbalances in others and it is often a snowball effect. You then need another supplement to fix that imbalance and the food bill climbs higher as your birds poop it all out. 18 One supplement I use is calcium in the form of calcium/iodine blocks or cuttlebone. Calcium is especially important for hens when they are laying eggs and I have each of my breeder cages with a permanent supply of the calcium blocks and cuttlebone. I also use calcium Sandoz twice a week.It is a liquid calcium supplement that can be mixed in with the sprouts for easy consumption I have only ever had 1 minor case of eggbinding which was quickly cleared up with a dose of Calcium Sandoz. That hen was 1 year old and it was her first egg that was the problem but since then she has gone on to lay with no further issues. In recent years I have also taken to using AVIAN VITALIZER twice a week. It is a complete vitamin, mineral and amino acid additive that can be mixed with the dry seed. This product can be obtained from our club sponsor Dr Ron Woodhead from Waterworks Rd Vet Surgery. (see ad on pg 15) The only other extra I give my birds is fine chargrit which is charcoal and grit mixed. I do not however leave it available for birds feeding chicks as it has been known for birds to feed it to chicks and block the crop. Autopsies done on wild birds have shown that small rocks and the like have been ingested by the birds and were present in the crop so it seems to be a natural requirement. Extras The only other thing I give my birds is fresh branches weekly. These branches are usually either bottlebrush or grevillea and are cut from trees of my own or friends so I can ensure they are chemical and poison free. Within minutes of adding these to the aviaries the birds are busy chewing on leaves and bark and totally tearing it apart. I am unsure if there is actually any nutritional advantage to be gained by giving them branches but it certainly keeps them occupied. Within a day or so of putting the branches in all that is left is a pile of dried leaves on the ground and some well chewed sticks. I am sure they do ingest some of the leaves but regardless of this I find it helps relieve the boredom of being confined. They spend hours climbing through the branches and playing acrobat trying to get the last leaf or the biggest flower and plus it adds a natural look to my aviaries. ---ooo000ooo--19 Sunflower – Helianthus by Ann Corthals The sunflower is a large flower often found growing along fences and walls. It is often grown for decorative purposes as well as a food crop for humans and animals. Originally a native of North America, sunflowers are now cultivated almost worldwide. The sunflower is both a genus Helianthus which contains more than 60 species in the family Compositae. A sunflower can grow up to 3 metres high. The stem is rough and hairy and the huge leaves are heart shaped. The large flower heads, which turn to face the sun, resemble huge daisies with yellow ray flowers with a yellow, brown or purple centre disk, depending on the species.The seed consists of one kernel enclosed in a smooth, dry shell. Sunflowers are cultivated especially for the oil extracted from the seeds. Refined sunflower seed oil is considered to be equal in quality to olive oil. The crude oil is used in soap and candles. Sunflower kernels are consumed by humans. They are excellent for snacks, toasted and as part of meat and vegetable dishes. Sunflower seed is used commonly in the diet of the parrot family; crushed, it can fed to finches. Sunflower has a high oil content, about 40 percent, which must be considered when selecting a varied diet. Each season the best sunflower seeds are used for human consumption. There is a great variation in the quality of sunflower seeds. Good quality sunflower is plump and free fro dust. The grey sunflower is a better quality seed than the black sunflower, however, is t is more expensive. Although sunflower forms the basis of the diet for the cockatoo family, and part of the diet for the Parrot family, it should never be overfed. It is recommended 3 parts sunflower of the total mixture for larger parrots, much less for the smaller members of the parrot family. Sunflower is rich in Arginine, one of the 10 essential amino acids, however, it is deficient in carotene. Most parrots relish sprouted sunflower especially during the breeding season and when feeding youngsters. In moist, warm storage good quality sunflower should begin to sprout within 24 hours. The nutritional analysis of sunflower varies depending on where the seed is grown. Content of dry seed is listed below” Water Fat Fibre 7.8% 29.8% 26.9% Protein Carbohydrates Reprinted from ANCS Journal Vol 2 Issue 3 March 1991 20 14.9% 17.9% Wheat – Tritium by Ann Corthals Wheat is the common name for cereal grasses of the genus Tritium. It is the most important food crop in the world. In originated in the Middle East and has been cultivated there since 7,000 years BC. It is now grown worldwide. Wheat is an annual plant and grows to about 1 metre high. The young plant is green, but turns golden brown as it ripens. It has long slender leaves, hollow stems and flowering heads. The grains grow in the wheat head at the top of the main stem. Each tiny grain consists of three parts, the germ or embryo, the bran, and the endosperm. The bran protects the grain, growth start in the germ and the endosperm stores food for the developing embryo. It contains starch and proteins called gluten and gliadin. White flower is made of the endosperm, whole meal flower is made of the entire grain. The husk covering the grain is chaff. When the wheat is harvested the threshing machines remove the chaff and stems from the grains. The Tritium genus is divided into three series, the diploid or einkran, the tetraploid or emmer and the hexaploid. Tritium aestivum or common wheat is the large grained variety used in bread. Tritium compactum or club wheat is used for cake and pastry flour. These grains belong to the hexaploid series.Tritium durum (durum is Latin for hard), so called because of the hardness of the grain, is used for pasta, and is a member of the tetraploid or emmer series. Wheat is also widely used in the production of breakfast cereals and to a lesser extent in making beer and whiskey. Wheat starch is used as a sizing for textile fabrics. Wheat species do cross breed in nature and only the common, club and durum wheats are of commercial importance. Because of the hardness of the seed, wheat is rejected by most of the smaller species of the parrot family. It is however, very useful in the diet of the larger parrots, cockatoos, pigeons and pheasants. Wheat is deficient in fat, but rich in carbohydrates, about 70%. It also contains a large amount of Vitamin E. Because of the high carbohydrates content, it is an excellent winter seed. Wheat is extremely easy to sprout. The nutritional analysis of wheat can vary depending on where the seed is grown. Nutritional content of dry seed is: Water Fat Fibre 14.2% 1.7% 2.1% Protein Carbohydrates Reprinted from ANCS Journal Vol 2 Issue 11 & 12 Nov/Dec 1991. 21 11.5% 68.8% Weeds for Birds by Andrew George What is a weed? A weed can be described as any plant growing of its own accord in a place where it is not wanted. Weeds are a part of everyday life, and thus we can use some of them to our advantage--this advantage being, to feed them to our birds. I must stress at this point, before I mention any names, that there are many things to consider before feeding any weeds to your birds. Knowing your weeds is imperative for a start, you don’t want to make the mistake of feeding a poisonous weed to your birds. Once you know your weeds you must consider where it is you are getting the weed from. Never take a weed from the roadside, as the pollution from cars and trucks will be on the leaves and flowers. Be sure that the area you get the weed from hasn’t been sprayed with anything. I wouldn’t recommend taking a weed from a park, for instance, as they are areas often sprayed for pests. The old saying, "it’s better safe than sorry" is a golden rule to follow when picking weeds to feed to your birds. Following is a list of some of the weeds you can feed your birds: Grasses: Most if not all grasses are edible, Avena fatua and ludoviciana are wild oats related to the oats used in seeds and for porridge. Phalaris paradoxa grass and lesser canary grass are related to the canary seeds found in bird mixes. Setaria is millet grass, with italica being a cultivated form and verticulata being a common weed form. Panicum maximum Guinea grass is a tall grass of disturbed areas and provides plenty of food. Wild sorghum is a useful weed though, as with Johnson grass, has been described as possibly causing some poisoning in stock. I have fed it to birds in small amounts with no adverse effects. 22 Amaranthus: There are many varieties of Amaranthus that you may find, a common one is Amaranthus viridis, also known as green Amaranthus, this is what I would call a great weed, as it grows quickly and my birds absolutely love it, from its roots to its seeds. Gomphrena: Gomphrena weed is the one that Galahs enjoy in parks in the summer, and you may find it in your lawn. It has been reported that horses can be poisoned if all they eat is gomphrena weed for prolonged periods. That is not likely to happen to your birds but be cautious. Milk Thistle: Sonchos oleraceus is also known as sow thistle. It is enjoyed by birds all over the world, as its milky stem is classed as a delicacy by even the snobbiest of birds. The flowers are also a favourite. Dandelion: Taraxacum officinale or Dandelion is common in lawns and pootpaths. It grows close to the ground in a tight crown and has yellow flowers on single stems. Birds enjoy leaves, flowers and roots of this plant. High in Vitamin A and also has some Vit B, C and D. Brassica: Brassica juncea, Indian mustard and wild turnip, a member of the cabbage, Brussels sprout family, is enjoyed by some but not all birds. It is cultivated in Russia for oil for medicinal purposes. It may also provide something for birds, who knows? 23 Pigweed: Portulaca oleracea is a succulent plant that grows in areas where there is high rainfall. It is also called purslane or munyeroo. This plant should only be fed to your birds in small amounts. Chickweed: Stellaria media is a widespread garden weed. It is regarded as a major problem weed of crops in many parts of the world. It is sometimes used as a green vegetable in cooking. There are a few weeds that birds will enjoy if you are lucky (or unlucky) enough to have them growing near you. Your local library is a good source to identify weeds through books and you local nursery may also be worth a try. Happy bird keeping & happy weeding! ---ooo000ooo--- The NEW Sales Table explained!! We have organised access to the African Lovebird and Foreign Parrot Society Sales Table for members of the ANCS. They have an extensive range of avian products at very competitive prices. Included in this Journal is their current listing of most of the products that will appeal to bird owners and breeders. Unfortunately the ANCS has not been able to sustain our own sales table as existed in the past and this solution has been put forward to benefit both clubs and all members by giving us access to less expensive, bird specific products and also assisting the ALFPS in adding to their sales and stock turnover. The only “issue” is that they will not be able to attend our meetings. Access to the products will be at their General Meetings, via our Secretary or via their stalls at several weekend markets held in South Western Brisbane. For more information, please contact Scott, the ANCS Secretary, on 3342 3555 or via email at secretary@cockatielsociety.org.au SEE PRICE LIST ON PAGE 25 OF THIS JOURNAL!!! ---ooo000ooo--24 Stainless Steel Dishes 7 inch ............................. $14.00 5 inch ............................... $9.00 4 inch ............................... $8.00 3 inch ............................... $6.00 2.5 inch ............................ $3.50 Seed Large Parrot .....1kg ......... $2.00 ......................... 2kg ......... $3.50 Small Parrot .....1kg ......... $2.00 ..........................2kg ......... $3.50 Budgie .............1kg ......... $2.00 ..........................2kg ......... $3.50 Finch.................1kg ......... $2.00 ..........................2kg ......... $3.50 Canary .............1kg ......... $2.50 ..........................2kg ......... $4.40 Flat Dishes 8 inch ............................... $8.50 6 inch ............................... $3.00 Spring Clips ...................... $3.50 Perch holders (pair) …...... $3.00 Mouse Traps ................... $12.00 Cage Fronts 6inch ............ $7.00 Plastic D Cups x 2 ............ $2.00 Plastic Feeders .................. $3.00 Fruit Sticks ....................... $4.00 Calcium Blocks ................ $1.50 Avitrol Plus ........................ $9.80 Disinfectant........................ $8.50 Kitty Litter 1kg.................. $2.00 Silver Sand 1kg.................. $2.50 Hi Pro Soft food Pellets ...........................1kg ......... $2.50 Hi Pro Mash ......1kg ......... $2.50 ...........................2kg ......... $4.50 Egg & Biscuit ...1kg ......... $6.50 Lorry Dry ..........1kg ......... $7.50 Lorry Wet ..........1kg ......... $9.00 Millet Spray ......1kg ......... $7.00 Grit.....................1kg ......... $1.40 Vitamin Powder. 200gr ..... $4.00 Insect Powder….500gr ..... $7.00 Toys assorted …...$7.00 - $25.00 Bird Seeds Small ................................. $8.00 Medium ........................... $10.00 Large ............................... $12.00 Ex/Large ......................... $14.00 Cages ................small ..... $15.00 Opens at top for perch 400 L x 400 D x 600 H ... $48.00 600 L x 400 D x 400 H ... $32.00 Large suitable for Finches & Parrots 760 L x 450 D x 900 H .... $78.00 Large Parrots opens at top 760 L x 460 D x 8120 H… $78.00 Stands for large cages ...... $45.00 Cage Seed Catchers Small ................................. $8.00 Medium ........................... $12.00 Large ............................... $16.00 Ex/Large ......................... $25.00 Email secretary@cockatielsociety.org.au to place your order! 25 Hi to one and all, Well another year is here and we have had an interesting start with quite a few birds being sought after and only a small number of members notifying us of what they have for sale. I guess people are still getting organised following the summer break but it is imperative you let us know what you have for sale so we can keep purchasers happy. If we don’t have the goods they will go elsewhere and potential sales will be lost. Please contact me if you have any birds for sale or if you are looking to purchase new additions for your aviaries. Regards Geoff Watts E-mail: birdsteward@cockatielsociety.org.au Ph- (07) 3269 9590 Members need to renew entries for each subsequent editions of the club journal. Where possible, please advise the age and sex of birds listed. Details provided in ads are printed as they are submitted Legend: - h/r = hand-reared. c= cock. h = hen. p/r = parent reared. mo = months old. nrm = normal. u/s = unsexed juv = juvenile s/s = surgically sexed. ? / = possibly split to Cut-off for the next magazine 23rd March 2010 Bank Details for Direct Deposit The details below are for paying of member fees directly into the club account: Bank: Account name: BSB : Account No: Westpac The Australian National Cockatiel Society Inc 034-117 11-3450 When depositing funds please ensure you add details of your name and reason for payment. Please email confirmation of payment to secretary@cockatielsociety.org.au 26 Cockatiels: Light Pied Cinnamon Hen (approx 2 years old) Whiteface Cock (16 month old) Other Birds: Bonded Pair Creamino Peachface Lovebirds (both under 2 years) UK Pied Red Rump Cock 4 years old – proven breeder, lost his mate Green Cheek Conure – Sex unknown, Split Cinnamon if cock bird (6 months old) Green Cheek Conure Yellowsided – sex unknown (6 months old) Bonded Pair Lutino Indian Ringnecks – been together 12 months but not allowed to breed. (Approx 4 years old) Contact – Scott Morris Ph 07 3342 3555 after hours or leave a message Cockatiels: Grey split Spangle cocks and hens. Platinum split whiteface and pied cocks and hens 6 months old Cinnamon cock was handraised but in aviary now Contact: Jo-Anne Watts Ph 07 3269 9590 jo-annewatts@optusnet.com.au Cockatiels: Pastelface pied cocks adult and juvenile Pastelface pearl pied and Pastelface pearl split pied juvenile hens Cinnamon pearl and Cinnamon lutino pearl juvenile hens Cinnamon split pied juvenile cock Contact - David Heyden Ph 07 3720 9934 david.heyden@bigpond.com Cockatiels Wanted: Whiteface Heavy Pied Hens 6 – 18 months old. No cinnamon please Contact: Jo-Anne Watts Ph 07 3269 9590 jo-annewatts@optusnet.com.au ---ooo000ooo--- 27 28 What’s on in Aviculture This page will now be a regular feature in our journal and will list other clubs sales and events that are coming up in the next few months. All clubs are welcome to submit their events for inclusion in this list. Events marked with a * are ones the ANCS will be attending as a club March 14th Queensland Bird Breeders Club 2010 Birdfest Cleveland Assembly Hall Bird sales tables, raffles See ad page 22 March 14 Rockhampton Parrot and Finch Club Annual Sale March 28th Parrot Society* 2010 State Bird Fair & Expo RNA Showgrounds Trade exhibits, club stands, bird sales, aviculture displays Contact: ANCS Secretary 07 3342 3555 April 24th Downs Bird Breeders Assoc Inc. Annual Bird Auction Centenary Heights High School Toowoomba Contact: (07)4630-4469 or (07)4630-5471 June (tba) Festival of Feathers* Ipswich Showgrounds, Warwick Road, Ipswich, Qld Contact: Terry White 3814 3791 For clubs wanting to add their events to this page please contact the editor Jo-Anne on 07 32699590 or email details to webmaster@cockatielsociety.org.au 29 AVIAN VET LISTING QUEENSLAND Dr R. Doneley BVSc FACVSc 194 West St, Toowoomba QLD 4350 Phone (07) 4636 2027 Dr A. Gallagher BVSc (Hons) MACVSc 248 Hamilton Rd, Chermside QLD 4032 Phone (07) 3359 2233 Dr P.J.S. Gardiner BVSc MACVSc 71 Princess St, Bundaberg QLD 4670 Phone (07) 4153 1399 Dr Edward Layt BVSc MACVSc 224 Wishart Rd, Wishart QLD 4122 Phone (07) 3343 6399 Dr Peter Wilson BVSc MACVSc Gold Coast QLD 4223 Phone (07) 5533 0381 Dr Deborah Monks BVSc (Hons) FACVSc Cnr Kessels Rd & Springfield St, Macgregor QLD Phone (07) 3420 6773 Dr Ron Woodhead BVSc 333 Waterworks Rd, Ashgrove QLD 4060 Phone (07) 3366 1888 Dr Terry Martin BVSc 128 Station Road, Sunnybank, 4109 Phone: (07)3344 6689 NEW SOUTH WALES Dr Doug Black BVSc (Hons) MACVSc 61 Meninya St, Moama NSW 2731 Phone (03) 5480 6071 Dr M. Cannon BVSc MACVSc 461 Crown St, West Wollongong NSW 2500 Phone (02) 4229 8888 Dr J. Gill BVSc MVM MACVSc Shop 6, Cnr Harden St & Avoca Rd Canley Heights NSW 2166 Phone (02) 9604 9792 Dr Alex Rosenwax BVSc (Hons) MACVSc Shop 3, Block D, 1 Hunter St Waterloo NSW 2017 Phone (02) 9319 6111 Dr R. Marshall BVSc MACVSc 772 Pennant Hills Rd, Carlingford NSW 2118 Phone (02) 9871 7113 Dr RA Perry BVSc (Hons) FACVSc 195 Parramatta Rd, Homebush NSW 2140 Phone (02) 9746 7615 Dr Karen Dobson BVSc MACVSc 1 Station St, Emu Plains NSW 2750 Phone (02) 4735 3268 Dr Mark Simpson BVSc MACVSc 67 Carrington St, West Wallsend NSW 2286 Phone (02) 4955 1833 Dr Anne Fowler BSc (Vet) BVSc MACVSc 415 Weronbi Rd, Camden NSW 2570 Phone (02) 9351 1798 Dr David Phalen DVM, PhD Dipl.ABVP 415 Weronbi Rd, Camden NSW 2570 Phone (02) 9351 1798 SOUTH AUSTRALIA Dr Ian Hough BVSc BVMS 22A Chasewater St, Lower Mitcham SA 5062 Phone (08) 8277 7788 Dr D J Needham BVSc DDA 294 Greenhill Rd, Glenside SA 5065 Phone (08) 8379 0222 30 VICTORIA Dr P. Macwhirter BVSc (Hons) FACVSc Dr P. Sacks BSc BVSc (Hons) MACVSc 128 Highbury Rd, Burwood VIC 3125 Phone (03) 9808 9011 Dr Colin Walker BSc BVSc MRCVSc MACVSc 11 Henry Rd, Wantirna South VIC 3152 Phone (03) 9800 5311 WESTERN AUSTRALIA Dr Ray Butler BVSc MACVSc 789 Canning Hwy, Applecross WA 6153 Phone (08) 9364 2288 Dr Tim Oldfield BVSc MACVSc 791 Welshpool Rd, Wattle Grove WA 6107 Phone (08) 9453 6655 ACT TASMANIA Dr Sandy Hume BVSc MVSc MACVSc Dr James M Harris BSc DVM 47 Jerrabomberra Ave, Narrabundah ACT 2604 2 Russell Crescent, Sandy Bay TAS 7005 Phone (02) 6295 0770 Phone (03) 6224 4244 Freecall: 1800 700 108 Ph: (02) 6933 0400 Allora Grain & Milling Ph: 07 3849 6397 Ph: 07 4666 3293 Phone 07 3200 1690 Phone 07 3200 7351 31 MEMBERSHIP INFORMATION FAMILY $30.00 PER YEAR PENSIONER / STUDENT $24.50 PER YEAR OVERSEAS $42.00 (AUST $) PER YEAR Validation for Pensioner / Student is required. secretary@cockatielsociety.org.au or Ph 07 33423555 Do not send cash through the post. Cheques or money orders should be made payable to The Australian National Cockatiel Society Inc. Electronic payment now available see page 26 Application forms are now available on our web site. Please include your Name, Address, Month of Birth and Phone Number. Also, which membership category you wish to join and send with your cheque or money order to... THE SECRETARY A.N.C.S. P.O. BOX 1248 FORTITUDE VALLEY QLD 4006 The articles and information presented within this journal are the opinions of the Authors and not necessarily those of the Australian National Cockatiel Society, its' Committee Members, or Editor. The Editor reserves the right to exercise normal editorial responsibility in regard to printing or not printing material submitted for publication. Material that is defamatory will not be printed. Advertisements in this journal may not necessarily carry any endorsement by the A.N.C.S. Articles marked copyright remain with the author and cannot be reprinted without their permission. Permission may be granted to clubs for the reprinting of other articles, provided permission is obtained from the A.N.C.S. and, both the author and the source are acknowledged. 32