GCSE Geography Revision Checklist Unit 1 Theme A: The Dynamic Landscape The Drainage Basin: a component of the water cycle (booklet 1) What is a drainage basin? Features of a drainage basin (diagram and definitions) Drainage Basin as a system (inputs, processes/transfers, stores and outputs) How different factors affect the drainage basin River Processes and Features (booklets 2a and 2b) The river profile (2a) How to measure the characteristics of a river (2a) How the characteristics of a river change downstream (2a) Processes of river erosion (2a) Processes of river transportation (2a) River deposition (2a) The connections between river processes (2a) Formation of Waterfalls (2b) Features of Meanders (2b) Formation of Ox Bow Lakes (2b) Features of a Floodplain (2b) Land use near rivers (2b) Coastal Processes and Features (booklets 3a and 3b) Waves – features of destructive and constructive waves (3a) Processes of Coastal Erosion (CASH) (3a) Coastal transportation (3a) Coastal deposition (3a) Cliffs (3b) Wave cut notches and platforms (3b) Caves, arches and stacks (3b) Beaches (3b) Longshore Drift (3b) Spits (3b) Land Use at the Coast (3b) Sustainable Management of Rivers (booklet 4) Use of rivers What is flooding? Physical causes of flooding Human causes of flooding Impacts of flooding on people Impacts of flooding on the environment River management – soft engineering strategies River management – hard engineering strategies Sustainable Management of Coasts (booklet 5) Residential use of coasts Tourism use of coasts Transport use of coasts Industrial use of coasts The need for coastal defences Sea walls Gabions Groynes Beach nourishment CASE STUDIES The Causes of Flood in the British Isles – The River Derwent (1999) (4) River Management Scheme outside the British Isles – Mississippi River, USA (4) Coastal Management in the British Isles – Newcastle, Co. Down (5) Theme B: Our Changing Weather and Climate Measuring the Elements of Weather (booklet 1) Difference between weather and climate Elements, instruments and units of measurement Correct usage and positioning of weather instruments Clouds Weather forecasting – sources of data Weather Systems affecting the British Isles (booklet 2a and 2b) Air masses (2a) Air masses affecting the British Isles (2a) Synoptic charts – reading weather system symbols (2a) Fronts (2b) Depressions (2b) Sequence of weather in a depression (2b) Anticyclones (2b) Weather associated with winter and summer anticyclones (2b) The Causes and Consequences of Climate Change (booklet 3a and 3b) Global warming and the greenhouse effect (3a) Natural causes of climate change (3a) Human causes of climate change (3a) Consequences of climate change (3a) Dealing with climate change – The Kyoto Treaty (3b) Alternative sources of energy (3b) Renewable energy sources – how do they work? (3b) Advantages and disadvantages of renewable energy (3b) Additional solutions (3b) CASE STUDIES Effects of Climate Change on an MEDC – The UK (3a) Theme C: The Restless Earth Basic Rock Types (booklet 1) Igneous rocks Sedimentary rocks Metamorphic rocks The rock cycle Plate Tectonics Theory (booklet 2) Structure of the Earth Tectonic plates Different types of plate margin Tectonic Activity in the British Isles (booklet 3) Tectonic features of Northern Ireland Lava plateaus Basalt columns Volcanic plugs Earthquakes: Can They Be Managed (booklet 4) Seismographs and the Richter scale Features of an earthquake Global distribution of earthquakes CASE STUDIES Earthquake in the British Isles – Market Rasen, Lincolnshire (3) Earthquake in an MEDC – Kobe, Japan (4) Earthquake in an LEDC – Indian Ocean earthquake, 2004 (4)