UNIVERSITY OF MAIDUGURI POSTGRADUATE PROSPECTUS © 2013 www.unimaid.edu.ng FACULTY OF ARTS UNIVERSITY OF MAIDUGURI DEPARTMENT OF LANGUAGES AND LINGUISTICS PH.D. GENERAL LINGUISTICS: SYLLABUS Professional linguists are required in many areas of federal life, including teaching, publishing and broadcasting. The description of many Nigerian languages and their use being still at a beginning, it is deemed advisable to offer students training in linguistics. With such training, they will be able to initiate studies on previously undescribed languages, research in greater detail the grammar of the main language taught in the Department, and carry out research on language use in the University’s catchment areas. 1. Admission Requirements For admission into the Ph.D. (General Linguistics) programme, a candidate must satisfy the admission requirements set out in the “General Regulations Governing Postgraduate Studies” of the University of Maiduguri. Specifically, candidates should be holders of: (a) Master of Arts Degree in General Linguistics OR (b) Master of Arts Degree in Linguistics of any of the languages taught at the University of Maiduguri, e.g. Arabic, French, Fulfulde, English, Hausa, Kanuri etc. OR (c) Master of Arts Degree in a related discipline (e.g. Applied Linguistics, Educational Linguistics etc.) provided pre-requisite courses at the Masters level determined by the Department, are successfully completed. 2. Course Requirements A candidate for the Ph.D. Degree in General Linguistics shall: (a) Take and pass a minimum of 60 units, made up of 20 units of course work and 40 units of Ph.D. Thesis, (b) Take and pass 10 units of compulsory courses, (c ) Take and pass at least 10 units of elective courses; and (d) Maintain a B average. 3. Duration of the Programme The programme will normally be of a minimum duration of six semesters and a maximum of ten semesters (five years). In exceptional cases, candidates may be considered for extension of study period on the recommendation of the Board of Postgraduate Studies. © 2013 UNIMAID PROSPECTUS |Powered By La-Kadri 2 Course No. LL 800 LL 816 LL 818 LL 821 LL 826 LL 830 LL 837 LL 840 LL 899 Course Title Advanced Research Methodology Sociolinguistics Historical Linguistics Phonetics Phonology Syntax Linguistic Analysis Lexicography Doctoral Thesis (b) Elective Courses LL 812 Ethnolinguistics LL 813 Classification of African Languages LL 825 Seminar in Phonetics and Phonology LL 827 Seminar in Phonology & Morphology LL 835 Seminar in Syntax & Semantics LL 861 Language Planning & Development LL 890 Advanced Reading Skills in German, French or Arabic Units 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 40 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 LL 800 – Advanced Research Methods – 2 units The four basic types of research methodology will be covered by this course: Historical, Descriptive, Analytical Survey and Experimental. Under Historical Methodology, the chronology – historiography dichotomy will be examined. Descriptive Survey Methodology will be seen in terms of: Interview techniques, case study, tape-recording, research population selection, questionnaire etc. Analytical Survey Methodology will essentially involve statistical methods of research. Finally, the Experimental Methodology will involve different types of experimental designs. This course will generally be a practical one. LL 812 – Ethnolinguistics – 2 units Study of the relationship between language and ethnicity, from Humboldt via Whorf to the present. Whilst posting the uniqueness of language systems, the change of ethnicity, by incorporation, assimilation etc. will be studied in relation to nationality, with reference to Schools of Thought in America, France, Germany and Russia and examples from Africa, Europe and Asia. LL 813 – Classification of African Languages – 2 units An overview of the classification of African languages from the beginning, highlighting milestones in the evolution of African language classification. The preGreenberg era (Pre- 1955) from a socio-cultural viewpoint (e.g. Meinhof’s © 2013 UNIMAID PROSPECTUS |Powered By La-Kadri 3 attempt); the Greenberg era (1955-70s onwards) will be examined, including recent attempts to restructure Niger-Congo, Nilo-Saharan and Afro-Asiatic. LL 816 – Sociolinguistics – 2 units The emphasis is placed on language function and use in multilingual societies. Topics include the notion of sociolinguistic variables, random sample surveys and other form of participatory and unobtrusive observation; linguistic variation and social networks, prestige variants, diglossia, code switching, as well as statistical procedures. LL 818 – Historical Linguistics – 2 units Internal reconstruction, the comparative method, the mass comparison technique and the reconstruction of proto languages. The causes of linguistic change (system internal, borrowing, large-scale language shift, creolization, sociolinguistic correlates of change) and their relation to the theory of genetic linguistics. Examples from African languages and elsewhere. LL 821 – Phonetics – 2 units Fundamental concepts of phonetic theory will be examined. Lectures and practical on/in the production, description and classification of speech sounds, their function in various African and other languages. Distinctive feature analysis, emphasis on ear-training and production, including practical work in transcription and data collection. LL 825 – Seminar in Phonetics and Phonology – 3 units The physiology of speech production, acoustic phonetics, and speech perception will be covered. The phonology part will examine select topics (e.g. generative phonology): the phonological process will also be examined. Whereas a variety of African languages will be used for exemplification, those taught in the Department will be stressed. Students will be expected to present and write up 2 short papers/projects on some topics related to any of the above issues. LL 826 – Phonology – 2 units The course aims to examine critically the fundamental principles/concepts of phonology (e.g. generative phonology). It will focus on the current issues in phonological description with special reference to framework developed for the analysis of phonological units: syllable, tone, stress, length, vowel harmony etc. Students will be required to solve a series of phonological problems drawn from a large number of languages. LL 827 – Seminar in Phonology and Morphology – 3 units The seminar aims to provide a critical examination of the structure of phonological, segmental and suprasegmental units; and the problem of lexical representations and phonological rules. Morpho-phonemic rules will be covered. © 2013 UNIMAID PROSPECTUS |Powered By La-Kadri 4 Students will be expected to prepare 2 short papers/projets on a topic related to the focus of the seminar. LL 830 – Syntax - 2 units The course aims to examine critically the major descriptive devices and recent framework of grammatical description, including the fundamentals of the theories of generative transformational grammar, government and binding, relational grammar, generalized phrase structure grammar, case grammar and lexical functional grammar. There will be integrated discussion of theory and analysis. LL 835 – Seminar in Syntax and Semantics – 3 units The seminar aims to examine various questions surrounding the concepts of ‘syntactic level’ and ‘grammatical construction’ in current syntactic theory, as per course LL 830. Students will be expected to present 2 papers/projects on some topics related to the focus of the seminar. LL 837 – Linguistic Analysis – 2 units The course will focus on the languages taught in the Faculty. Any of the languages may be chosen and aspects of the grammatical structure of the language may be explored, progressing from the phonetic structure, through morphological structure to aspects of syntax. LL 840 – Lexicography – 2 units Theories of lexicology and principles of lexicography: the meaning and morphology of the word and the structure of the lexicon; concepts of bilingual and monolingual dictionaries: field work in language lexicography, with the practical aim to prepare dictionaries and special vocabularies. LL 881 – Language Planning and Development – 2 units Against a background survey of language of/in Nigeria, various methods of LP will be applied: the minimalist (reduction of languages) maximalist (functional use of all speech forms) and medianist (judicious choice from either side). Language is to be seen and planned, both as a form of cultural wealth and as a mean of communication. LP forces and agencies, as well as methods of language management will be considered. LL 890 – Advanced Reading Skills – 0 units This course aims at developing the reading ability of candidates in major international languages. Apart from English, the course will focus on French and German in view of the historical importance of these languages to the catchments area of the University. This course must be taken and passed in two consecutive semesters. © 2013 UNIMAID PROSPECTUS |Powered By La-Kadri 5 LL 899 – Thesis – 40 units A thesis, written in English, of not less than 50,000 words, embodying the candidate’s own research into any aspects of linguistics; such research not to have been presented elsewhere wholly or partly, to have been carried out under supervision, and to constitute an original contribution to knowledge. M.A. HAUSA STUDIES COMPULSORY AND ELECTIVE COURSES (a) Compulsory Courses Course No. LLH 700 LLH 701 LLH 702 LLH 704 LLH 705 LLH 706 LLH 707 LLH 790 LLH 799 (b) LLH LLH LLH LLH Course Title Research Methods Dialectology Translation Skills Study of Hausa Literary Genres Hausa Islamic Verse Criticism of Africa Lit. History of Hausa Prose Reading Skills in German, French or Arabic Dissertation Elective Courses 709 The Area and Status of Hausa 744 Applied Linguistics 750 Language Comparison 755 Theoretical Linguistics Units 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 10 Semester I I I II I II II I & II IV 2 2 2 2 II II I II Minimum Required Number of Units = 34 *LLH 790 = Compulsory, but does not carry unit. LLH 700 – Research Methods – 2 units The course is designed to prepare student for scholarly research. The techniques of collecting, recording, transcribing, transliterating and editing materials. LLH 701 – Dialectology – 2 units A study of different approaches to dialect description i.e. the diachronic approach and the synchronic approach. The study of Hausa dialect. Explanation for the Hausa dialect variation through phonological rules. LLH 702 – Translation Skills 2 units © 2013 UNIMAID PROSPECTUS |Powered By La-Kadri 6 Training in the technique of translating texts to be chosen from specialized areas like literature, science and technology, scriptures, the 18th and 19th century religious poetry written in Hausa, Fulani, Kanuri etc. LLH 703 – Advanced Hausa Syntax – 2 units The exposition of the theories of Hausa grammar and their application to Hausa phrase structure. LLH 704 – Study of the Hausa Literary Genres – 2 units Main categories of Hausa literature according to local researchers. Hausa genres and “universal” classification of genres. Genres of oral literature, Islamic verse, chronicles, historical and ethnographic tales. Types of modern poetry and prose. Criticism of Hausa literature and world literature. LLH 705 – Hausa Islamic Verse – 2 units Tradition of written literature, writing in Arabic, prose works of the jihad leaders. Beginnings of literary traditions in Hausa. Main categories, themes and sources of Hausa Islamic verse. Criteria of criticism, social aspects of Hausa Islamic verse and its influence on modern poetry. LLH 706 – Criticism of African Literature – 2 units Course dealing with a variety of techniques and approaches to African literature. Presentation and evaluation will be conducted by the members of the class. (To be offered by English Department = ENG 706). LL 707 – History of Hausa Prose – 2 units Prose on bordering of oral and written traditions. Institutional basis of writing in boko. Different types of novels; autobiographies, biographies and memoirs; short story, travel essay; political pamphlet. Metamorphosis of styles, forms and motifs. ADAPTIONS OF WORLD LITERATURE LLH 708 – Reading Skills in Arabic, French or German – 2 units The compulsory course is designed to equip the student with reading ability in his language of choice. LLH 709 – The Area and Status of Hausa – 2 units A study of the status, area and spread of Hausa in Africa and beyond. LLH 744 – Applied Linguistics – 2units The cognitive, social and administrative aspects of media of learning and instruction; methods of language teaching; interaction in the classroom and © 2013 UNIMAID PROSPECTUS |Powered By La-Kadri 7 school with emphasis on empirical analysis of situations found during teaching practice. LL 750 – Language Comparison - 2 units Diachronic and synchronic comparison; mass comparison and the comparative method; presentation of phylogenetic and typological classification; lexicostatistics; language universals. LLH 755 – Theoretical Linguistics – 2 units The development of linguistic theory through history. LLH 799 Dissertation – 10 units A topic on grammar, literature, culture or translation and edition consisting of the candidate’s own presentation and formulation which will not have been presented for a higher degree at any other University/Institution. The dissertation shall be in Hausa, where appropriate. M.A. KANURI STUDIES COMPULSORY AND ELECTIVE COURSES (a) Compulsory Courses Course No. Course Title Units LLK 700 Research Methods 2 LLK 705 Theoretical Linguistics 2 LLK 710 Applied Linguistics 2 LLK 712 Language Comparison 2 LLK 715 Phonological Variation in Kanuri 2 LLK 720 Modern Syntactic Methods Applied to Kanuri 2 LLK 725 The Kanuri Verbal System 2 LLK 730 Introduction to Lexicography with ref. to Kanuri 2 LLK 750 The Saharan Languages in the Nilo-Saharan Framework 2 LLK 755 Kanuri Language Planning 2 LLK 770 Kanuri Literature and Genre Theory 2 LLK 799 Dissertation 10 (b) Elective Courses LLK 775 Criticism of African Literature LLK 790 Reading Skills in Arabic, French or German LLK 795 Translation Skills 2 2 2 COURSE DESCRIPTION LLK 700 – Research Methods – 2 units © 2013 UNIMAID PROSPECTUS |Powered By La-Kadri 8 The course is designed to prepare students for scholarly research. The techniques of collecting, recording, transcribing, transliterating and editing materials. LLK 705 – Theoretical Linguistics – 2 units The evolution of the scientific study of language: from traditional grammar to contemporary linguistics. The structure and sounds of language are examined, with special emphasis on grammatical units, structure category and functions. LLK 710 – Applied Linguistics – 2 units The cognitive, social and administrative aspects of media of learning and instruction; methods of language teaching interaction in the classroom and school, with emphasis on empirical analysis of situations found during teaching practice. LLK 712 – Language Comparison – 2 units Diachronic and synchronic comparison; mass comparison and the comparative method; presentation of phylogenetic and typological classification; lexicostatistics; language universal. LLK 715 - Phonological Variation in Kanuri – 2 units This course will deal with the frequent sound variation at dialect and idiolect levels. The various phonological rules will be critically examined and linguistically analyzed. LLK 720 – Modern Syntactic Methods Applied to Kanuri – 2 units The principles of modern syntactic methods (e.g. T.G. grammar, tagnemics, case grammar) will be introduced and applied to the levels of Kanuri syntax. LLK 725 – The Kanuri Verbal System – 2 units The structure of the Kanuri verb and its morphemic characteristics. Specifically, the classes of verb bases subject and object elements, aspect markers and derivative morphemes will be demonstrated and ordered within the verb complex. LLK 730 –Introduction to Lexicography, with Reference to Kanuri – 2 units © 2013 UNIMAID PROSPECTUS |Powered By La-Kadri 9 The main theories and principles of lexicography will be presented. Existing dictionaries and word lists of Kanuri will be critically examined, and a long term Kanuri dictionary project discussed. LLK 750–The Saharan Languages in the Nilo-Saharan Framework – 2 units The common structure of the Saharan languages, especially the morphological and syntactic features, leading to a consideration of the linguistic features of the least coherent African language phylum – the Nilo-Saharan language. LLK 755 – Kanuri Language Planning – 2 units Various principles of orthography will be discussed. The rules of a Standard Kanuri Orthography will be examined from a linguistics and educational point of view. The adaptation of language to modern needs will be discussed generally, followed by the application of general principles to the creation of new terminologies in Kanuri. LLK 770 – Kanuri Literature and Genre Theory – 2 units Genre theory, followed by its application to Kanuri literature, both oral and written in Ajami and Latin scripts. Islam and Kanuri literary genres. Kanuri literary genres in a comparative perspective, criticism of Kanuri literature. LLK 775 – Criticism of African Literature – 2 units A course dealing with a variety of techniques and approach to African literature. Presentation and evaluation will be conducted by the members of the class. (To be offered by English Department – ENG 706). LLK 790 – Reading Skills in Arabic, French or German – 2 units The compulsory course is designed to equip the student with reading ability in his language of choice. LLK 795 – Translation Skills - 2 units Training in the technique of translating texts to be chosen from specialized area like literature, science and technology, scriptures, the 18th and 19th century religious poetry written in Hausa, Fulfulde, Kanuri etc. LLK 799 – Dissertation – 10 units A topic on Kanuri linguistics or literature, consisting of the candidate’s own presentation and formulation, which will not have been presented for a higher degree from other University. Ph. D. KANURI STUDIES COMPULSORY AND ELECTIVE COURSES © 2013 UNIMAID PROSPECTUS |Powered By La-Kadri 10 Course No. Course Title Units LLK 800 Advanced Research Methods (A1) 2 LLK 805 Kanem-Borno (1450-1800) (A2) 3 LLK 810 Ethnolinguistics (A3) 2 LLK 815 Dev. In the Classification of African Languages (A4) 2 LLK 820 Dev. In the Study of African Lit. (A5) 2 LLK 830 Research Seminar I (language) (B1) 2 LLK 870 Research Seminar I (Literature)(C1) 2 LLK 872 Research Seminar II (Lit.) (C2) 2 LLK 874 Theories of Oral Literature (C3) 2 LLK 876 Genres of Kanuri Oral Literature (C4) 2 LLK 878 Field Methods in Kanuri Oral Lit. (C5) 2 LLK 880 Ethnomusicology (C6) 3 LLK 882 Modern African Literature (C7) 2 LLK 884 Comparative Lit. in the Kanuri Context (C8) 2 LLK 888 Stylistics and Kanuri Poetry (C10) 2 LLK 899 Thesis 40 Note: (A) common courses, (B) Language courses, (C) Literature courses. COURSE DESCRIPTIONS LLK 800 – Advanced Research Methods – The four basic types of research methodology will be covered by this course: Historical, Descriptive, Analytical, Survey and Experimental. Under Historical methodology, the chronology–historiography dichotomy will be examined Descriptive survey methodology will be seen in terms of interview techniques, case study, tape-recording, research population selection, questionnaire etc. Analytical Survey methodology will essentially involve Statistical method of Research. Finally, the Experimental Methodology will involve different types of experimental designs. LLK 806 – Kanem-Borno – C. 1450-1800 – 3 units The foundation of the second Sayfawa state of Borno in the fifteenth century. Economic factors in the pre-emergence of the SAyfawa; political scene in the central Bilad al-Sudan – struggle for the spheres of influence and territorial control, Borno, Hausa States, Kwararafa, Air, Bagirmi, Mai Idris Alauma and the conquest of Kanem in the late sixteenth century. The era of consolidation, the emergence of the complex bureaucracy, rise of semi-autonomous states – the Mai Mbauji. The decline and collapse of the Sayfawa in the eighteenth century. (Cross-referenced with History). LL 810 – Ethnolinguistics – 2 units Study of the relationship between language and ethnicity, from Humboldt via Whorf to the present. Whilst posting the uniqueness of language systems, the © 2013 UNIMAID PROSPECTUS |Powered By La-Kadri 11 change of ethnicity, by incorporation, assimilation etc. will be studied in relation to nationality, with reference to Schools of Thought in America, France, Germany and Russia and examples from Africa, Europe and Asia LLK 815 – Development in the Classification of African Languages – An overview of the classification of African Languages from the beginnings highlighting major miletones in the evolution of African languages classification. The pre-Greenberg era (pre-1955) from a socio-cultural viewpoint e.g. Mcinhof’s attempt), the Greenberg era (1955-70s onwards), from lexicostatistics analysis, and the post-Greenberg era (late 1970s onwards), will be seen including recent attempts to restructure Niger-Congo and Nilo-Saharan. LLK 820 – Development in the Study of Africa Literatures – This course is designed to enable the student to critically asses the recent developments of literature (written and oral) in Africa: critical review of postindependence literature, with special reference to Nigeria; change of themes and style; evaluation of recent literary publications in African and European languages; exercises in literary criticism. LLK 825 – Research Seminar I (Language) – Defining the framework of the dissertation. Discussion of relevant literature in the field of research theoretical approaches, methodology. Discussion of field methods, data collection and handling. Initiation of pilot research projects related to the topic of dissertation. Preparation and discussion of seminar papers. Compilation of proposed outline of dissertation. LLK 830 – Research Seminar II (Language) Continuation of LLK 825. discussion of new developments in historical and descriptive linguistics. Critical evaluation of recent publications relating to the field of research. Discussion of results and problems of pilot research projects. Preparation, presentation and discussion of term papers. (Critical review of methodology, problems connected with field work, critical review of new publications, etc.). Progress and problems of dissertation. LLK 835 – Advanced Kanuri Phonology – The following topics will be dealt with in this course: existence or nonexistence of prenasalised consonants (nd, ng, mb); status of archi–phonemes; morphophonemic processes; consonant alternation (m, b, b; g/k etc); phonemic/phonetic vowel inventory; the central vowel, merging of sounds. LLK 840 - Aspects of Kanuri Syntax – Discussion of specific problems of Kanuri syntax, syntactic behaviour with regard to focus; verb aspects versus modes and tenses; verbl derivations; subject © 2013 UNIMAID PROSPECTUS |Powered By La-Kadri 12 and agent marking syntax of the verb n’sya, think; hierarchies in Kanuri syntax, relative clause constructions. LLK 845 – Grammatical Categories of Kanuri – Definition of major grammatical categories in contrast with other languages (e.g. Hausa, Fulfulde, English). Conceptionalization of grammatical categories. Critical review of existing terms. Discussion of methods and approaches for the creation of adequate terminologies of Kanuri grammar. LLK 850 – Semantic Theories Applied to Kanuri – Introduction to the basic concepts of semantics and their application to Kanuri: definition of concepts of semantics, relations between form and meaning semantic field and sense relations, semantic representation; semantics and syntax; application of semantics to Kanuri. LLK 855 – Comparative Linguistics of Saharan/Nilo-Saharan – Early attempts of classification of languages which are today considered as Nilo-Saharan; linguistic evidence for establishing as Nilo-Saharan phylum: linguistic criteria, methods used, problems of classification, evaluation of available data. Review of classification. Saharan language; their relationship to other languages/language groups within Nilo-Saharan. LLK 857 – Kanuri Dialectology It is the aim of this course to introduce to the basic principles of dialectology and to apply these to the Kanuri language. Special topics are: basic definition of language, dialect, accent and idiolect; boundaries of speech forms; geographical, sociolinguistic and lexical diffusion; dialectal, accental and ideolectal variation in Kanuri, the status of Kanembu; major linguistic factors in Kanuri dialectology; defining Kanuri dialects and assents; language change and dialects with reference to Kanuri. LLK 859 – Linguistic in Kanuri (optional)Due to constant contact with neighbours (Hausa, Fulfulde, Mandara, etc), Arabic (Shuwa), colonial languages (English, French), their languages have influenced the Kanuri lexicon. It will be examined: the degree of borrowing from the respective languages, semantic categories of borrowed forms, chronologicalization, lexicalization and grammacalization or phonological adaptation in Kanuri. In a contrastive analysis the Kanuri (Kanembu) speech forms of Nigeria and Niger/Chad will be reviewed, especially with regard to nation building and language modernization. LLK 861 – Problems of Language Planning in Nigeria (Optional) – Against a background survey of languages of/in Nigeria, various methods of LP will be applied in the minimalist (reduction of language), maximalist (functional use of all speech forms) and medianist (judicious choice from either side). Language is to be seen and planned, both as a form of cultural wealth and as a © 2013 UNIMAID PROSPECTUS |Powered By La-Kadri 13 mean of communication. LP forces and agencies, as well as methods of language management will be considered. LLK 863 – Lexicology and Kanuri Lexicography (optional) – This course is designed to introduce the student to theories of lexicology and principles of lexicography with the practical aim to prepare Kanuri dictionaries and special vocabularies; the meaning and morphology of the word and the structure of the lexicon; the concepts of a dictionary; problems of defining meanings and word categories, bilingual and monolingual dictionaries; preparation of a dictionary; critical review of existing Kanuri dictionaries and vocabularies; field work in Kanuri lexicography. LLK 870 – Research Seminar I (Literature) – Defining the framework of the dissertation. Discussion of relevant literature on the field of research: theoretical approaches, methodology, publications related to the candidate’s field of research. Discussion of field methods, data collection and handling. Initiation of pilot research project related to the topic of dissertation. Preparation and discussion of seminar papers. Compilation of proposed outline of dissertation. LLK 872 – Research Seminar II (Literature) – Continuation of LLK 870. Discussion of new developments in literary criticism and comparative literature. Critical evaluation of recent publications related to the field research projects. Preparation, presentation and discussion of seminar papers (critical review of methodology, problems connected with field work, critical review of new publication). Progress and problems of dissertation. LLK 874 – Theories of Oral Literature – Orality and literary genres of oral literature. Oral tradition and oral literature. Approaches to the study of oral literature. Formulaic theory and its impact on the study of oral literature. Formula, theme mnemomic devices and oral composition. Recent trends in oral literature research. LLK 876 – Genres of Kanuri Oral Literature – Genre theory and principles of generic classification. Genres and African oral tradition. Kanuri oral literature and its generic principles. The relationship between performance principles and generic categories in Kanuri oral literature. Models of Kanuri genre theory. LLK 878 – Field Methods in Kanuri Oral Literature – Techniques of research designs. Issues in oral tradition research: questionnaire and other research tools, problems of translation. Problems of recording and transcription. The relationship between Kanuri tradition and field research. Ethics of research: renumeration of informants, acknowledgement of informants real contribution and redefining their rle as teachers. © 2013 UNIMAID PROSPECTUS |Powered By La-Kadri 14 LLK 880 – Kanuri Writing in Ajami – General introduction to the concept of ajami and its world-wide influence. A brief survey of the conventions of Kanuri ajami tradition. The distinction between tarjumo-based and independent ajami writings. A study of three classical and two modern ajami texts. LLK 882 – Modern African Literature – This course is designed to familiarize the student with various aspects of written African literatures; history of African Literature in African and European languages; study of literary genres; study of contents and form; stylistics of orality in written literature; interrelation between society and literature; reception of literature and analysis of readership. LLK 884 – Comparative Literature in the Kanuri Context – Principles of comparative literature in relation to Kanuri: Thematology, influence studies, periodization, reception, genre theory, the concept of literary movement in the context of Kanuri literature. Kanuri – Arabic literary relations: diction, prosody and other factors. The influence of Islam on Kanuri literature. LLK 880 - Ethnomusicology This course will introduce basic notions of musicology with reference to oral literature and performance. Special attention will be given to: musical instruments, (taxonomy, materials, methods of production); vocal style (text, intonation, rhythm); instrumental style (tonal system, beat, rhythm, entertainment, teaching, social control, ritual). LLK 888 – Stylistics and Kanuri Poetry – A survey of Kanuri poetic tradition from the classical period, beginning with Mai Umme Jilmi’s era to the contemporary era taking into account both written and oral modes. Special attention is to be given to stylistic variations between oral and written poems, the stylistic consideration governing poetry within certain thematic categories and the impact of sociological factors on style. The course will include with a detailed study of a modern poet. LLK 899 – Thesis – 30 units As thesis, written in English, of not less than 50,000 words, embodying the candidate’s on research into Kanuri language, linguistics, literature or culture, such research not to have been presented elsewhere wholly or partly, to have been carried out under supervision, and to constitute an original contribution to knowledge. © 2013 UNIMAID PROSPECTUS |Powered By La-Kadri 15