Project GLAD Matanuska Susitna Borough School District By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Alaska Animals and Habitats (K) Alaska Idea Pages I. Unit Themes Demonstrate and explain that animals have basic needs: food, water, shelter, space Draw and describe Alaskan animal’s habitats Explain that animals have structures that help them live the way they do Observe and describe animals behaviors and what happens through words and drawings Compare how two animals are alike and different in appearance and behavior Demonstrate proper care and respect for living things Sort Alaska animals according to their habitat Report how animals adapt to their surroundings II. Focus /Motivation Zoologist Scientist Alaska animal trading cards Observation Charts Cognitive Content Dictionary Teacher made Big-Books Pat Perea: Audio Cassette with visual picture cards Picture File cards Realia III. Closure Animal portfolios Art Pictorial Chart Retell Big Book Songs Portfolio/Learning Logs Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 1 IV. Alaska State Standards Science Alaska-Kindergarten KC2: Identify and explain that animals have basic needs such as food, water, shelter, and space. KC3: Draw and describe an animal's habitat. KC4: Explain that animals have structures that help them live the way they do (e.g. fish have gills to help them breathe underwater). KC5: Observe and animal's behavior and describe what happened through words or drawing. KC6: Compare how two animals are alike and different in appearance and behavior. KC8: Demonstrate proper care and respect for living things. Reading Standards-Kindergarten PS R1.4 The student accurately RESTATES & SUMMARIZES information. Student can: [K] 1.4.1 Retell or dramatize a familiar story (not necessarily in sequence) with or without the use of props. [K] 1.4.2 Restate information after listening to text. PS R1.7 The student analyzes content and structures of GENRE. Student can: [K] 1.7.1 Listen to and discuss fiction, non-fiction, and poetry. [K] 1.7.2 Identify use of rhyme in text. PS R1.10 The student CONNECTS THEMES. Student can: [K] 1.10.1 Make relevant connections between text and personal experiences. PS R1.11 The student makes CONNECTIONS BETWEEN TEXT AND CULTURE. Student can: [K] 1.11.1 Listen to and discuss stories representing various cultures and traditions (e.g., storytelling, read-alouds, songs). Writing Standards-Kindergarten PS W1.1 The student WRITES ABOUT A TOPIC. Student can: [K] 1.1.1 Write to express personal ideas using drawings, symbols, letters, or words. [K] 1.1.2 Dictate or write words, phrases, or sentences related to a single topic. PS W1.2 The student WRITES FOR A VARIETY OF PURPOSES AND AUDIENCES. Student can: [K] 1.2.1 Write to express ideas for self and others (e.g., use drawings, symbols, letters, words, sentences). PS W1.5 The student DOCUMENTS SOURCES. Student can: [K] 1.5.1 Identify sources of oral and written information (e.g., people, movies, books, etc.). Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 2 ELL Standards-Kindergarten Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 3 Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 4 Kindergarten V. Vocabulary Habitat, zoologist, shelter, mountains, tundra, arctic, forest, habitat, compare and contrast, fur, skin, feathers, breathing, classify, herbivore, carnivore, talons, predator, VII. RESOURCES AND MATERIALS Non-Fiction Books: Tundra Discoveries by Ginger Wadsworth Who Lives In the Arctic? By Susan Canizares Animal Homes by Betsey Chessen Where I Live by Christopher Wormell Arctic Animals by Melvin and Gilda Berger Polar Bears By Susan Chanizares Where Am I? By Moira Butterfield All Kinds of Habitats by Sally Hewitt Alaska 3 Bears by Shelley Gill Alaska ABC Book by Charlene Kreeger Alaska Animal Babies by Deb Vanasse Fiction: There’s No Place Like Home By Marc Brown Little Polar Bear Finds a Friend by Hans de Beer Bear Facts by Norma L. Gentner Arctic Fives Arrive by Elinor J. Pinczes Where Does the Brown Bear Go? By Nicki Weiss I Want Some Honey by Victoria Smith Poetry/Songs/Chants Zoologist Rap I Can Spell Zoologist! Chant Bears Here, Bears There Living Things Web Sites http://www.enchantedlearning.com http://www.about.com http:// www.adfg.state.ak.us/ Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 5 Field Trips Anchorage Zoo Alaska National Park Service In Class Presentations Alaska Department of Fish and Game Alaska National Park Service Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 6 Project GLAD Matanuska Sustina Borough School District By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Alaska Animals and Habitats (K) Alaska SAMPLE WEEKLY LESSON PLAN Week 1 FOCUS/MOTIVATION 3 Standards Zero Noise signal Super Zoologist Incentives Signal Word w/Cognitive Content Dictionary: Habitat Observation Charts- Picture charts of animals Inquiry Chart: What we know and Want to know about Alaska Animals Big Book: Alaskan Animals INPUT Pictorial Input: Black Bears, Moose, Eagle, forest, and Mountain regions GUIDED ORAL PRACTICE T-Graph for social skills/ Team points - Cooperation Chant: Bears Here, Bears There TPR: Total Physical Response Picture File Cards: - Free Exploration - Team sort - Exploration report CLOSURE Interactive Journal Home/School Connection # 1: Sketch and label the parts of an Eagle Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 7 Alaska Animals and Habitats (K) Alaska SAMPLE WEEKLY LESSON PLAN Week 2 FOCUS/MOTIVATION 3 Standards Zero Noise signal Super Zoologist Incentives Signal Word w/Cognitive Content Dictionary: Arctic Process Home/School Connection Revisit Inquiry Chart: What we know and Want to know about Alaska Animals Big Book: Alaskan Animals INPUT GUIDED Pictorial Input: Arctic Polar Bears ORAL PRACTICE Chant: Living Things Narrative Input: The Snow Bear Picture File Cards: sort by Habitat Team task -Process the T-chart (revisit Cooperation) READING/WRITING Team task -Story Sequence-The Snow Bear CLOSURE Interactive Journal Home/School Connection # 2: retell The Snow Bear Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 8 Alaska Animals and Habitats (K) Alaska SAMPLE WEEKLY LESSON PLAN Week 3 FOCUS/MOTIVATION 3 Standards Zero Noise signal Super Zoologist Incentives Signal Word w/Cognitive Content Dictionary Process Home/School Connection Realia INPUT Review Pictorial Input: Forest, Mountains and Arctic Word cards Picture File Cards GUIDED ORAL PRACTICE Chant: review Bears Here, Bears There Highlight scientific words Picture File Cards Chant: We Love Alaska Process T-Graph READING/WRITING Team task: add to charts (words or pictures) Team task- Black Bear and Moose Sketch a pictorial input chart (black bear and moose) INDIVIDUAL TASK Sketch Bears Here, Bears There: in student folders CLOSURE Interactive Journals Home/School Connection #3 Sketch and label one animal Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 9 Alaska Animals and Habitats (K) Alaska SAMPLE WEEKLY LESSON PLAN Week 4 FOCUS/MOTIVATION 3 Standards Zero Noise signal Super Zoologist Incentives Signal Word w/Cognitive Content Dictionary (zoologist) Process Home/School Connection Realia INPUT Review Narrative Input (The Snow Bear) -word cards -speech bubbles GUIDED ORAL PRACTICE Process Grid (eagle, moose) -heads together Chant Zoologist rap I can spell TEAM TASK Add to charts Write your own chant CCD Expert Groups CLOSURE Expert Group Presentations Jeopardy Game with Process Grid Process all charts Process Inquiry Chart Home School Connection #4 Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 10 Alaska Animals and Habitats (K) Alaska SAMPLE WEEKLY LESSON PLAN Week 5 FOCUS/MOTIVATION 3 Standards Zero Noise signal Super Zoologist Incentives Signal Word w/Cognitive Content Dictionary (zoologist) Process Home/School Connection Realia INPUT Comparative Input (Black Bear/Polar Bear) GUIDED ORAL PRACTICE Process Grid Review Big Book TEAM TASK Process Grid Add to Charts Expert Groups CLOSURE Process comparative input Process Inquiry Chart Interactive Journals Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 11 Moose The moose is the largest member of the deer family. The genus and species of the moose are Alces alces. Moose are strong runners. Moose are found in northern forests in North America, Europe, and Russia. In Europe and Asia, moose are called elk. Moose are solitary animals who have a deep call and a strong scent. They have a life span of about 17 years in the wild. Anatomy: The moose is about 7.5 feet (2.3 m) tall at the shoulder. Only bulls (males) have antlers. The largest recorded antler spread is over 6.5 ft (2 m). The antlers are shed each year and regrow. Moose have hoofed feet, long legs, thick brown fur, a large body, and a droopy nose, and a dewlap (a flap of skin hanging loosely from the chin). Behavior: The moose is an herbivore (a plant-eater) who spends most of the day eating. Moose eat willow, birch, and aspen twigs, horsetail, sedges, roots, pond weeds, and grasses. Predators: The grizzly bear and man are the main predators of the moose. Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 12 Bald Eagle The bald eagle, Haliaeetus leucocephalus, is a magnificent bird of prey that is native to North America. This majestic eagle is not really bald; white feathers cover its head. The derivation of the name "bald" is from an obsolete English word meaning white. The bald eagle has been the national symbol of the USA since 1782. Habitat: The bald eagle lives near rivers and large lakes, as it catches most of its food in the water. Diet: Eagles are carnivores (meateaters) and hunt during the day (they are diurnal). They eat mostly fish. They also hunt and scavenge small mammals, snakes, and other birds. Anatomy: Bald eagles have a long, downward-curving yellow bill, and large, keen eyes. These strong fliers have white feathers on their head, tail, and wing tips; the body has brown feathers. The feet have knife-like talons. Eagles have about 7,000 feathers. Adult eagles have a 7 ft (2.3 m) wingspan. The females are 30% larger than the males. Nest and Eggs: Bald eagles build an enormous nest from twigs and leaves. The nest can be up to eight feet across and may weigh a ton! Nests are located high from the ground, either in large trees or on cliffs. Eagles may use the same enormous nest over and over again for years. A clutch of 1 to 3 eggs eggs is laid by the female. The incubation period is from 1 to 1 1/2 months. Both males and females incubate the eggs. They both feed the hatchlings until they learn to fly (fledge). Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 13 Polar Bear Ursus maritimus Polar Bears are large, meateating bears who are welladapted for life in their frozen Arctic environment. They are powerful swimmers who hunt seals in the water. Polar bears can run in bursts up to 25 mph (40 kph). Anatomy: Polar Bears are up to 10 feet (3 m) long and weigh about 1,700 pounds (770 kg); males are bigger than females. Polar bears have a small head, powerful jaws, and a black nose and tongue. They have a strong sense of smell. They have 42 teeth; the tail is small and flat. They have wide front paws with slightly webbed toes that help them swim. These bears paddle with their front feet and steer with the hind feet. Fur and Skin: Polar Bears have two types of fur. They have thick, woolly fur close to the skin that keeps them warm. They also have hollow guard hairs that stick up and protect the bears from getting wet. These guard hairs are like drinking straws and are clear-colored (not white). The white-looking coat camouflages them well in the snow and ice. Under the fur, Polar Bears have black skin. They also have a thick layer of fat (up to 4 inches thick) under the skin that helps keep them warm. Habitat and Range: Polar Bears live in icy Arctic areas of Alaska, Canada, Greenland, Norway, and Russia. They spend much of their time swimming in frigid seas. Diet: Polar Bears are carnivores (meat-eaters) who frequently hunt and catch their prey in the water, often many miles from land. They are fierce predators who eat mostly seals (and some walruses and other marine mammals). A polar bear's stomach can hold up to 150 pounds. Polar bears don't drink water. Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 14 American Black Bear Ursus americanus American Black Bears are large, mostly harmless bears that live mostly in forests, but also in swamps and desert scrub. These solitary mammals are found across North America. Anatomy: American Black Bears are up to 6 feet (1.8 m) long and weigh up to 300 pounds (135 kg). Their long, thick fur ranges in color from black to brown. Like all bears, they are plantigrade (flat-footed). The front claws are longer than the rear claws. Behavior: Black Bears are good swimmers and can also climb trees. They have a good sense of smell but have poor eyesight. They are afraid of Grizzly Bears and stay far away from them. Cubs: Two to three cubs are born during the winter while the mother hibernates. Cubs stay with the mother for about one year. Diet: American Black Bears are omnivores who eat plants, leaves, fruits, berries, nuts, roots, honey, insects, and other small mammals. Classification: Class Mammalia, Order Carnivora, Family Ursidae (bears), Genus Ursus, species americanus. Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 15 Alaskan Animals Big Book Page 1 We need to know about Alaskan Animal habitats since we live in Alaska. A moose lives in the forest for about 17 years. A moose is a herbivore (plant-eater) who eats willow, birch and aspen twigs, weeds and grasses. The grizzly bear and man are the main predators. Since we live in Alaska, we need to know about Alaskan Animal habitats. Page 2 We need to know about Alaskan Animal habitats since we live in Alaska. A bald eagle lives near rivers and large lakes. They are carnivores (meat eaters). They eat fish, small animals and birds. They have about 7,000 feathers and knife-like talons (claws). Since we live in Alaska, we need to know about Alaskan Animal habitats. Page 3 We need to know about Alaskan Animal habitats since we live in Alaska. A caribou lives in the tundra. They are herbivores (plant eaters). They shed their antlers each and re-grow them. Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 16 Since we live in Alaska, we need to know about Alaskan Animal habitats. Page 4 We need to know about Alaskan Animal habitats since we live in Alaska. Polar bears live in the frozen arctic. The polar bear are large carnivores (meat eaters) who eat seals, fish and other marine life. They have wide front paws with webbed toes that help them swim. Polar Bears don’t drink water. Since we live in Alaska, we need to know about Alaskan Animal habitats. Page 5 We need to know about Alaskan Animal habitats since we live in Alaska. Black bears live in the forests. They are omnivores who eat leaves, berries, insects and other small animals. They have a good sense of smell and poor eyesight. Black bears are good swimmers and also climb trees. Since we live in Alaska, we need to know about Alaskan Animal habitats. Page 6 We need to know about Alaskan Animal habitats since we live in Alaska. Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 17 Brown bears are large mammals that live in cool mountain forests, meadows, and river valleys. They have a big head, a long muzzle, and a large hump on their shoulder. Brown bears are omnivores who eat plants, roots, berries, and fish. Since we live in Alaska, we need to know about Alaskan Animal habitats. Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 18 Alaska Animals and Habitats Poetry Booklet Name ________________________ Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 19 Zoologist Rap I’m a zoologist and I'm here to say, I study animals everyday. Sometimes I write a paper. Sometimes I read a book. Sometimes I just go and take a look. Bears, moose, caribou, too. Doing the zoologist bugaloo. I study mammals like moose, who are born alive And whose milk comes from their mothers. Caribou have fur, protect their young like so many others. If you like all animals and being a scientist too, Then being a zoologist might be the job for you. Bears, moose, caribou, too. Doing the zoologist bugaloo. Adapted from M. Brechtel Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 20 I Can Spell Zoologist! Chant I can spell see I can spell he I can spell she s-e-e. h-e. s-h-e. But, I can’t spell zoologist! I can spell and I can spell had I can spell the a-n-d. h-a-d. t-h-e. But, I can’t spell zoologist! I can spell have I can spell for I can spell can h-a-v-e. f-o-r. c-a-n. But, I can’t spell zoologist! Yes, I can! Yes, I can! ZOO-LOG-IST…zoologist! By Marcia Brechtel Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 21 Bears Here, Bears There By Karen Simon, Levi Dickey Elementary Bears here, bears there, Bears, bears everywhere. Greedy bears arguing, Thirsty bears whining, and Hungry bears fighting. Bears in the forest, Bears up a tree, Bears in the brook, and bears inside a cave. Bears here, bears there, Bears, bears everywhere. Bears! Bears! Bears! Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 22 Living Things (Tune: Army Cadence) Alaska animals like you and me, Need some things to like you see. They need water, food, and air. It’s important that we share. Alaska animals are wild and free They live on the land and sea. Adapted by Deb Shoemake Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 23 Alaska Animals, We love you! Alaska animals, we love you. Polar bear, eagle and moose. Puffin, seal, fox and caribou, Alaska Animals, we love you. I see the claws on a polar bear, polar bear. Do you see a polar bear? He’s so white. I see the antlers on a moose, a moose. Do you see a moose? He’s so fuzzy. I see the wings on an eagle, an eagle. Do you see an eagle? He’s so strong. Alaska Animals, we love you. Polar bear, eagle and moose. Puffin, seal, fox and caribou, Alaska Animals, we love you. Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 24 Home / School Connection #1 Alaska Animals and Habitats Sketch and label the parts of an eagle. (beak, wings, feathers, talons, eyes, etc) Student Name: __________ Parent/Family Signature: _____________________ Home / School Connection #2 Alaska Animals and Habitats Retell the story Snow Bear that you heard in class today to your family. Draw a picture of your favorite part of the story. Student Name: __________ Parent/Family Signature: _____________________ Home / School Connection #3 Alaska Animals and Habitats Sketch and label one Alaskan animal’s habitat. Student Name: __________ Parent/Family Signature: _____________________ Home / School Connection #4 Alaska Animals and Habitats Draw a picture of a forest and draw three animals that we have discussed that live in the forest. Student Name: __________ Parent/Family Signature: _____________________ Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 25 Alaska Animals and Habitats Retell the story Snow Bear that you heard in class today to your family. Draw a picture of your favorite part of the story. As a family, please discuss the above activity and complete it with your child. Return this completed form to school tomorrow with your signature. Thank you for helping connect your child's home and school learning! Student name ___________ Parent Signature _________________ Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 26 Sketch and label one Alaskan animal’s habitat. (Arctic, Forest, Mountain and Ocean Habitat) As a family, please discuss the above activity and complete it with your child. Return this completed form to school tomorrow with your signature. Thank you for helping connect your child's home and school learning! Student name ___________ Parent Signature _________________ Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 27 Draw a picture of a forest and draw three animals that we have discussed that live in the forest. As a family, please discuss the above activity and complete it with your child. Return this completed form to school tomorrow with your signature. Thank you for helping connect your child's home and school learning! Student name ___________ Parent Signature _________________ Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 28 Sketch and label the parts of an eagle. (beak, wings, feathers, talons, eyes, etc) As a family, please discuss the above activity and complete it with your child. Return this completed form to school tomorrow with your signature. Thank you for helping connect your child's home and school learning! Student name ___________ Parent Signature _________________ Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 29 EXPERT GROUP TEXTS Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 30 Polar Bear Expert Group Polar Bears are carnivores, which are animals that eat meat. Polar Bears hunt seals and fish to eat. A polar bear has wide front paws with webbed feet to help it swim. They don't drink water. Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 31 Eagle Expert Group Eagles live near rivers and lakes. Eagles are carnivores that eat fish and small animals. Eagles have talons that are as sharp as knives. Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 32 Black Bear Expert Group Black bears live in the forest. Black bears are omnivores and they eat berries, insects and small animals. Black bears have a good sense of smell, but can't see very well. Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 33 Moose Expert Group Moose are animals that eat plants. (herbivores) Moose like to eat willow and birch tree limbs. Moose are sometimes hunted by grizzly bears and by humans. Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 34 The Snow Bear By: Miriam Moss A Narrative Input In the silent forest is a clearing where soft snowflakes fall. BUT LISTEN!! There’s padding and pouncing and a snowdrift shivers. A little white bear bursts into the clearing. He looked left and right, high and low for his mother. Page 1 “Mother! Where are you?” calls the little white bear. He waits and waits, but she does not come. “I will make snow mother,” he whispers, to keep me company while I wait.” The little white bear sweeps snow into a mother shape. BUT LISTEN!! There’s snuffling and swishing and a deep crunch of snow. Musk Ox shakes his shaggy coat. “Let me help,” he says. And he heaves a heavy mound of snow with his strong shoulder. Page 2 There’s stirring and whirling and a soft snowy landing. Snow goose smoothes her fine feathers. “Let me help,” she says. And she pats down the snow with her wide, webbed feet. Page 3 There’s splintering and splashing coming form the icy lake. Moose nuzzles the little white cub with his velvet muzzle. “Let me help,” she says. And he shovels more snow with his sweeping antlers. Page 4 Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 35 There’s skidding and sliding and the sound of claws on ice. Fox twitches her frisky whiskers. “Let me help,” she says. And she shapes the feet with her quick, curved claws. Page 5 There’s panting and pawing and a lot of tail-wagging. Wolf sniffs the air with his long, sharp nose. “Let me help,” he says. And he brushes in the fur marks with his big, bushy tail. Page 6 There’s hopping and stopping two long ears flopping. Hare stares with dark, liquid eyes. “Let me help,” she says. And she draws the face with her neat narrow paws. Page 7 Bear, Hare, and Wolf, Snow Goose and Moose, Musk Ox and Fox finish the snow bear just as the sun sets and the world is washed gold BUT LISSTEN!! From the forest, their mothers call them home- all except for the little white bear’s. “Goodbye,” he says sadly, as they disappear into the dusk. “Thank you for your help.” Page 8 Darkness settles over the clearing. The little white cub snuggles up against the snow bear, wishing it were already morning. As he sleeps, warm winds blow from the south and soften the snow. Slowly, slowly, the snow bear melts into the green of the forest. BUT LISTEN!! As dawn breaks, who comes sniffing and searching through the trees? Page 9 In the clearing, a new day begins. A familiar scent awakens the little white bear. He blinks sleepily. “It’s you!!” he murmurs, moving closer to his mother’s side. “I knew you would find me.” Page 10 Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 36 Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 37 Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 38 Alaskan Animals Process Grid Alaskan Animals -moose -black bear -polar bear -brown bear -eagle Description Habitat Food/Prey -7 feet tall -hoofed feet -droopy nose -up to 6 feet long -weigh 300 pounds -long thick fur -forest -up to 10 feet long -42 teeth -webbed toes that help them swim -big head -long muzzle -big hump on their shoulder -white head -wings can be 7 feet wide -frozen arctic -carnivores that eat seals and other marine mammals -mountain forests -meadows -river valleys -near forests and lakes -forest Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD -herbivore (willow birch and aspen twigs) -weeds and grasses -omnivores that eat leaves, berries, insects and other small animals Enemies/ Predators Interesting Facts -grizzly bear -man -only bulls have antlers -shed antlers each year -grizzly bears -wolves -dogs -man -man -killer whales -good swimmers -can climb trees -omnivores that eat plants, roots, berries and fish -man -they love to fish in streams and catch salmon -fish -small animals -birds -man -great horned owl (eats eggs) -7,000 feathers -knife like talons 39 -powerful swimmers -strong sense of smell -two types of fur Alaskan Animals Process Grid Alaskan Animals Description Habitat Food/Prey Enemies/ Predators -moose -black bear -polar bear -brown bear -eagle Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 40 Interesting Facts ARCTIC HABITAT Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 41 Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 42 Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 43 Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 44 Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 45 Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 46 Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 47 Alaska Animals and Habitats-(K)-Alaska By: Rachelle Bates, Lorri Cook, Louise Ralston, Deb Shoemake, Molly Young Matanuska Susitna Borough School District- Project GLAD 48