1 LECTURE NOTES CHAPTER 11 The Human Resource department in an organization is a staff department that serves the needs of line managers and all employees. The work of HR professionals is integrated with the work of managers in “the line.” Many procedures are designed to meet the HR functions of (1) planning, attracting, recruiting, screening, and selecting, (2) developing employees through orientation, training, and other professional development support, (3)maintaining the HR force through job analysis, wage and salary administration, employee evaluation procedures, managing the collective bargaining process (if applicable) and establishing EAP’s (Employee Assistant Programs) as needed. Lastly, (4) the separation of employees needs to be managed. Following is a summary view of Chapter 11—all of the functions are interrelated, changing one affects the others. Slides 1 – 4 are introductory; slide 6 shows the categories of HR functions listed below, and slides 13-23 discuss trends and current issues in HR management. Human resource functions: (1)Planning, Attracting, Recruiting, Screening, and Selecting employees, pp. 316-324, Slides 16-21 Planning by using the statistics of separation and market analysis Image building Publishing and advertising position vacancies Designing and processing applications New on-line strategies as well as traditional publications Screening applications with established, BONA FIDE criteria Agrees with job description and specifications Interviewing Testing and evaluating Use of assessment centers and/or online procedures Using references productively Selecting the best qualified candidate/s (2)Managing Talent, pp. 324-328, slides 22-25. Orientation: learning about the organization and the position Training: Initial training (IT) learning how to perform the job Tasks, Continuation training (CT) updating and extending Job responsibilities Professional development: Developing skills not only for the job a person presently occupies, but extending the skills of the employee (conferences, conventions, taking college courses or training on skills that extend beyond a person’s current requirements) (3)Maintenance, pp. 329-331, Slides 26-28. Job analysis: job descriptions and specifications 2 Wage and salary administration, including benefit programs Employee evaluation procedures Collective bargaining issues EAP’s (Employee Assistance Programs) Separation p. 330-331, slide 28 Retirement programs Laying off and retraining and/or placement options Firing for lack of performance Disability or death HR legal environment: All of these functions of HR management exist within a legal environment—often called “a pot aboil.” pp. 311-313, Slides 11-12 The textbook lists several HR laws. The categories of HR law are not listed in the textbook. But, it helps to understand that HR laws fit into the following five categories: Worker health and safety Freedom from discrimination (protected classes/minorities) Fair and just treatment of employees Wage, salary and benefits Collective bargaining The concept of Bonafide qualifications and procedures permeates the HR functions and laws. Bonafide means with good reason or for good cause. Qualifications of workers for selection and/or promotion and other HR procedures must be based only on the qualities supported (with good reason or cause) by the job requirements. Current issues in HRM, (Changing Nature of Careers) pp. 314-316, Slides 13-15