BME 5505C
Course Title:
Engineering Foundation of Medical Imaging Instrumentation
Abbreviated Course Title (19 spaces or less):
Medical Imaging Inst
Catalog Description (200 spaces or less):
Fundamentals of major imaging modalities including x-ray radiology, x-ray computed
tomography, ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging, nuclear imaging (PET and
SPECT), and optical imaging.
Course Objectives:
The course is oriented towards introducing the fundamentals of various medical imaging
modalities to undergraduate biomedical engineers. The objectives of this course are to: (i)
understand the basic principles and physics behind the major and emerging medical imaging
modalities, which include x-ray radiology, x-ray computed tomography, ultrasonography,
magnetic resonance imaging, nuclear imaging (positron emission tomography, PET and
Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography, SPECT), and optical imaging; (ii)
understand the engineering and instrumentation developed over the years in each of the
imaging modality; (iii) perform image analysis using mathematical tools such as differential
equations, calculus, and Fourier Transforms, and basic physics principles; (iv) develop team
work abilities and creativity skills through projects, and active class discussions; and (v)
generate interest in students to pursue research in biomedical imaging-related areas.
Contribution to Professional Component: Engineering Topics
Major Topics:
1. Introduction to Radiation Physics
2. Physics of different imaging modalities: x-ray radiation, x-ray computed
tomography, ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging, nuclear imaging, and
optical imaging
3. Physics of contrast-aided imaging modalities
4. Applications of different imaging modalities, including advantages and
drawbacks of each modality.
5. Instrumentation of different imaging modalities
6. Image analysis techniques
7. Instrument quality assurance procedures
Co-requisites: None
Prerequisites: Permission of Instructor
Contact Hours per Week: Lecture: ___3__ , Lab: __0___ , Field Work: ___0__
Textbook(s): None
Reference Text(s):
1. Medical Imaging Equipment Theory, 2nd Edition – by Richard Aston
(www.epix.net/~astonr)
2. Medical Imaging Physics - by William R. Hendee, E Russell Ritenour, JohnWiley, NewYork.
Course Learning Outcomes:
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Course Learning Outcome
Be able to apply the physics of radiation transport in different imaging modalities
Be able to perform image analysis using advanced mathematical tools
Be able to design imaging instruments used for diagnostics, prognostics, and
therapeutics
Be able to develop/improve team work abilities, independent research skills, and
communication skills through group projects and class participation.