Place one (1) staple here ________ Research Proposal (include “Draft” if this is still a working version) Title: Xxxxx xxxxx xxx xxxx xx xx xxx xxx xxxxx. Xxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxx Student’s name Universidad del Turabo Escuela de Ciencias y Tecnología (Graduate, Doctoral) Program in Environmental Science date Abstract (or Project Summary). Xxxxx xxxxx xxx xxxx xx xx xxx xxx xxxxx. Xxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxxxxxxx. Xxxxxxxx xx xxx xxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxx xx xx, etc. Xxxxx xxxxx xxx xxxx xx xx xxx xxx xxxxx. Xxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxxxxxxx. Xxxxxxxx xx xxx xxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxx xx xx, etc. Xxxxx xxxxx xxx xxxx xx xx xxx xxx xxxxx. Xxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxxxxxxx. Xxxxxxxx xx xxx xxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxx xx xx, etc. Xxxxx xxxxx xxx xxxx xx xx xxx xxx xxxxx. Xxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxxxxxxx. Xxxxxxxx xx xxx xxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxx xx xx, etc. (250-500 words). (You may repeat you Statements on Intellectual Merit and Broader Impacts here) ____________________________________________________________________________ Title of the proposal, by name of student. 2 Project Description (5-15 pages, double spaced, (use the CSE Name-Year format for all intext references) Introduction (problem statement, literature review, and objectives) I. Statement of the Problem (briefly introduce what you want to do and why the work is important) II. Literature Review (What has already been done?) A. Background Data B. Preliminary Research III. Research Objectives/Theoretical Framework A. Hypotheses B. Specific Research Goals Xxxxx xxxxx xxx xxxx xx xx xxx xxx xxxxx. Xxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxxx xxxxx xxx xxxx xx xx xxx xxx xxxxx. Xxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxxxxxxx. Xxxxxxxx xx xxx xxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxx xx xx, etc. Methods (Methods and Analysis - How are you going to do the work? Include both data collection and statistical analysis) IV. Research Plan (Methodology) A. Research Site B. Research Schedule C. Data Collection i. Sampling (Phase I) ii. Measurement (Phase II) iii. Surveys/Interviews (Phase III, etc.) D. Data Analysis i. Data entry and coding ii. Statistics Xxxxx xxxxx xxx xxxx xx xx xxx xxx xxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxxxxxxx. Xxxxxxxx xx xxx xxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxx xx xx, etc. Xxxxx xxxxx xxx xxxx xx xx xxx xxx xxxxx. Xxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxxxxxxx. Xxxxxxxx xx xxx xxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxx xx xx, etc. ____________________________________________________________________________ Title of proposal and name of student. 3 Expected Results and their Significance (Explain why is the work important - Include Intellectual Merit and Broader Impacts V. Significance of Proposed Research A. Intellectual Merit B. Broader Impacts, Integration of Research and Education Xxxxx xxxxx xxx xxxx xx xx xxx xxx xxxxx. Xxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxxxxxxx. Xxxxxxxx xx xxx xxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxx xx xx, etc. Intellectual Merit. Xxxxx xxxxx xxx xxxx xx xx xxx xxx xxxxx. Xxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxxxxxxx. Xxxxxxxx xx xxx xxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxx xx xx, etc. Broader Impacts. Xxxxx xxxxx xxx xxxx xx xx xxx xxx xxxxx. Xxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxx. Xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx. Xxxx xxxxxxxxx. Xxxxxxxx xx xxx xxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxx xx xx, etc. Literature or References Cited, Proposed Budget Schedule of Activities (table) (in CSE Name-Year Format) Literature Cited Alsop III FJ. 1995. A communal roost of gray catbirds at Eco Pond, Everglades National Park. Florida Field Naturalist 23:69-69. Powell GVN, Bjork R. 1995. Implications of intratropical migration on reserve design: A case study using Pharomachrus mocinno. Conservation Bioliogy 9:354-362. Smith JAM. 2008. The Non-Breeding Ecology of a Neotropical Migratory Songbird: The Influence of Habitat Quality on Spatial and Social Behavior and Consequences for Individual Performance. [PhD dissertation]. [Fairfax, VA]: George Mason University. ____________________________________________________________________________ Title of proposal and name of student. 4 Smith JAM, Reitsma LR, Rockwood LL, Marra PP. 2008. Roosting behavior of a Neotropical migrant songbird, the Northern Waterthrush Seiurus noveboracensis, during the nonbreeding season. Journal of Avian Biology 39:460-465. Stacier CA. 1992. Social behavior of the Northern Parula, Cape May Warbler, and Prairie Warbler wintering in second-growth forest in southwestern Puerto Rico. In: Hagan J. M. and Johnston DW (eds). Ecology and conservation of neotropical migrant landbirds. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC, pp. 309-320. Strong AM, Sherry TW. 2000. Habitat-specific effects of food abundant on the condition of Wunderle JM Jr. 1994. Census Methods for Caribbean Land Birds. United States Department of Agriculture. Forest Service, Southern Forest. Experiment Station New Orleans, Louisiana. General Technical Report SO-98. ____________________________________________________________________________ Title of proposal and name of student. 5 Schedule of Activities Month 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 X X X X X X 11 12 Activity Xxxxx* X Xxxxx X X X X Xxxxx X X X X Xxxxx X X X X Xxxxx X X Xxxxx X X Xxxxx X X Xxxxx X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Xxxxx X X * Xxxxx xxx. Proposed Budget (personnel time. equipment, materials, transportation, etc.) ____________________________________________________________________________ Title of proposal and name of student. 6 Proposal Peparation Project Summary (example outline, based on NSF): problem statement methods and analysis Intellectual Merit Broader Impacts Project Description (example outline, based on NSF): Introduction I. Statement of the Problem II. Literature Review A. Background Data B. Preliminary Research III. Research Objectives/Theoretical Framework A. Hypotheses B. Specific Research Goals Methods IV. Research Plan (Methodology) A. Research Site B. Research Schedule C. Data Collection i. Sampling (Phase I) ii. Measurement (Phase II) iii. Surveys/Interviews (Phase III, etc.) D. Data Analysis i. Data entry and coding ii. Statistics Expected Results and their Significance V. Significance of Proposed Research A. Intellectual Merit B. Broader Impacts (C. Integration of Research & Education - optional) Literature or References Cited VI. References Cited Proposed Budget, Schedule of Activities (table), etc. ____________________________________________________________________________ Title of proposal and name of student. 7 Intellectual Merit and Broader Impact Criteria (examples, based on NSF): Intellectual Merit • How good and important is the idea? • Advance knowledge and understanding in own field and across fields? Creative and original? Significant? • How likely is the project to succeed? Qualification of proposers to conduct project? How well-conceived and well-organized is the proposed activity? Access to sufficient resources? Broader Impacts • How well does it promote teaching, training and learning? Results from this dissertation research will be incorporated into educational programs for… • Broaden participation of underrepresented groups? • Enhance infrastructure for research and education (e.g., new partnerships, facilities, networks)? • Dissemination of results? This research addresses the need for… Results from this dissertation research will be shared… • Benefits to society and beyond? This research will broaden the understanding of… ___________________________________ Remember: A good proposal is a good idea, well expressed, with a clear indication of methods for pursuing the idea, evaluating the findings, making them known to all who need to know, and indicating the broader impacts of the activity. 1. What do you intend to do? 2. Why is the work important? 3. What has already been done? 4. How are you going to do the work? Make sure these things are obvious to any reader of your proposal. ____________________________________________________________________________ Title of proposal and name of student.