Table of contents 30. King Tut: The boy King 31. Ramses the Great 32. Hatshepsut: The Queen Who Became King/Pharaoh 33. Cleopatra: Last of the Pharaohs 34. The Middle East geography. 35. The Middle East religions. 36. What is Veterans Day? 37. Jerusalem:Within these walls. 38. 1st and 2nd Israel and Palestinian Territories (w.s from book page 338349) Nov. 17, 11 38. How to write a 5 paragraph essay. 30. Tutankhamun—King Tut 13431325 BC only famous because his tomb was found intact with all the treasure Not buried in a pyramid—pyramids were already old when he was born buried in the Valley of the Kings— sand storms probably covered the site soon after he was buried he became pharaoh at 8 or 9 regents actually ruled- Tut was pharaoh in name only literally became pharaoh at 18 married his half sister at age 12kept power in the family. This was common practice for royalty, not commoners died at around 19-theories about his death—poisoned, illness, murdered by a blow to the head, fell from a chariot, infected from broken bone from accident…. His tomb was hastily readied for his burial- originally meant for a rich nobleman Fabulous treasure accumulated very quickly-how much more wonderful might it have been with more time? 1920 the tomb found by archeologist Howard Carter Mummy was not in good conditionprobably the mummification was done hurriedly-why? Was someone trying to cover up something?? Two mummified babies found that were stillborn—died at birth. In 1920 when Carter found the tomb he found 5,000 artifacts It took 10 years to catalog all of the treasure 31. Ramses the Great Ruled 1279-1212 BC = 67 years— longest in Egyptian history. Greatest Pharaoh of Egypt. He accomplished great thingsconquered territory, known as the builder king- temples, statues, etc People thought he was immortal- he was over 6 ft tall. He had 200 or so wives and about 167 kids!! He was a very good ruler, this was known as the golden age in Egypt— peace and prosperity reigned!! Ramses is probably the pharaoh in the Old Testament that Moses went to ask for the freedom of the Hebrew people. These people were enslaved in Egypt at this time. Ramses’ mummy is the best preserved example we have-much time and effort went into making his mummy. 32. Hatshepsut: The Queen Who Became King Tutmosis I was a King of Egypt when he died his daughter, Hatshepsut married her half brother Tutmosis II at 12 years old and became Queen. At 32 Hatshepsut’s husband died. Tutmosis III was the rightful heir to throne Hatshepsut made herself King She built a temple and new obalisk to show Egypt was prospering. She reigned for 21 years. Even Lead troops into battle 33. Cleopatra: Last of the Pharaohs born in 70 BC 18 when her father died she and her brother had to rule even though they hated each other spoke 7 languages known for her intelligence married Caesar named their baby “Little Caesar” Caesar was killed Cleopatra marries Mark Anthony They lose Egypt in a battle with Octavian. Cleopatra is the last Pharaoh 34. What is the geography of the Middle East? Review: What is culture? Pg. 18 Where did we learn culture? Pg. 18 What is a region? An area that has one or more common characteristics that unites or connects it with other areas. There are 16 countries in the Middle East. In alphabetic order, they are: Bahrain, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, United Arab Emirates and Yemen. Except for Egypt which is in the northern part of Africa, all the other 15 countries are in Asia Locate and label the Middle East countries. 35. Religions of the Middle East Use your text book to fill out the graphic organizers. Judaism –R48-R49 Christian- R42-R43 Islam- R46-R47 Use R54 Begin with Judaism. Fill out the graphic organizer. Why??? Because it is the oldest monotheistic religion. Then do Christianity. Islam will be last. 36. What is Veterans Day? What is a veteran? A veteran is a person who served in the military either in war or in times of peace. For our purpose we will define them as people who are serving or who have served in the military. Why is November 11 Veterans Day? When did the USA make Armistice Day a National Holiday? When and why did they change to Veterans Day instead of Armistice Day? How do people celebrate Veterans Day? 37. Jerusalem:Within these walls. Glue in viewing guide here!! Pg. 38 Use your book 338-343 to answer the following questions. 1. What foreign rulers have controlled Palestine? 2. Why do three religions regard Jerusalem as holy? 3. What are the main economic activities in Israel? 4. How did Palestine become an Arab region? 5. Why do some Jews regard Jerusalem as holy? 6. How has life on a kibbutz changed? 38. How to write a 5 paragraph essay. Collect data/research Organize – using graphic organizers Write a rough draft Peer edit/self-edit Write final draft on the computer use spell check Print Topic: Compare and contrast the 3 major religions of the Middle East. 1st Introduction: what the essay will be about. Includes a thesis statement. Give 3 examples. Mini outline 3 paragraphs with a topic sentence. Conclusion restate the thesis. Intro Talk about the 3 major religions Contrast (different) the 3 major religions Compare (alike) the 3 major religions Conclusion