Grade: 9 Subject: Guidance Unit: Personal-Social Skills Time frame for Completion: 2/12/2016 1 Enduring Understandings / Big Ideas: -Through understanding other’s perspectives, circumstances, and experiences, I will show empathy for others -I will manage academic and social issues by demonstrating problem solving and conflict resolution skills -Becoming resilient will help me overcome obstacles and disappointments in my life. -Having affective and appropriate interpersonal communication skills will help me become successful in my post-secondary plans -I will be accountable and responsible for my words and actions -I will develop a sense of self -I will develop and maintain healthy relationships with peers and adults. Essential Questions: What are my strengths/weaknesses? What kind of person do I want to be? Are my relationships healthy? Do I care about others? Are my communication skills appropriate? Learning Competencies What the students will know and be able to do upon completion of the unit Students will select work groups or activities based on personal goals as opposed to personal bias. Supportive Learning Activities [All activities are structured to work within each student’s “zone of proximal development*” in English Language Acquisition] When faced with a difficult issue, students will seek appropriate assistance and support to problem solve and begin to address the situation on their own. Through Teen Issues in conjunction with Guidance: Students are able to apply coping strategies with assistance. Students identify the differences between Bullying Lessons Conflict Resolution Communication Skills Personality Assessment Communication Skills Resiliency skills Assessments Formative: Wida Access Placement Test (WAPT) Resources PDE Academic Standards Supplemental Resources: Every Teacher Teaches ESL ELP Standard 1: English Language Learners communicate in English for social and instructional purposes within the school setting. ELP Standard 2: English Language Learners communicate information, ideas, and concepts necessary for academic success in the content area of Language Arts. ESL staff Bilingual dictionaries Summative: ELL: http://www.cal.org/siop: Fifty Strategies for Teaching; English Language Learners, 2nd edition; Adrienne Herrell, Michael Jordan; (Merrill/Prentice Hall, 2003) PA Career Guide Tom Corbet – State Attorney General – video. Cyberbulling.com Olweus PS:A1.2 Identify values, attitudes and beliefs PS:A1.3 Learn the goal-setting process PS:A1.5 Identify and express feelings PS:A1.6 Distinguish between appropriate and inappropriate Grade: 9 Subject: Guidance Unit: Personal-Social Skills Time frame for Completion: social and professional communication skills and when each is used appropriately. Students will accept that they are accountable for their words and actions in various situations. Students will identify and learn about their personality type and how it relates to their relationships, interests, and abilities. Students begin to evaluate the current relationships in their lives and differentiate between those that are healthy and unhealthy. 2/12/2016 2 http://www.projectbully. com/ www.youtube.com/watc h?veaglesnQPmY4nljV E behavior PS:A1.7 Recognize personal boundaries, rights and privacy needs PS:A1.8 Understand the need for self-control and how to practice it PS:A1.9 Demonstrate cooperative behavior in groups PS:A1.10 Identify personal strengths and assets PS:A2.1 Recognize that everyone has rights and responsibilities PS:A2.2 Respect alternative points of view PS:A2.3 Recognize, accept, respect and appreciate individual differences PS:A2.4 Recognize, accept and appreciate ethnic and cultural diversity PS:A2.5 Recognize and respect differences in various family configurations PS:A2.6 Use effective communications skills PS:A2.7 Know that communication involves speaking, listening and nonverbal behavior PS:A2.8 Learn how to make and keep friends PS:B1.1 Use a decision-making and problem-solving model PS:B1.2 Understand consequences of decisions and choices PS:B1.3 Identify alternative solutions to a problem PS:B1.4 Develop effective coping skills for dealing with problems Grade: 9 Subject: Guidance Unit: Personal-Social Skills Time frame for Completion: 2/12/2016 3 PS:B1.5 Demonstrate when, where and how to seek help for solving problems and making decisions PS:B1.6 Know how to apply conflict resolution skills PS:B1.7 Demonstrate a respect and appreciation for individual and cultural differences PS:B1.8 Know when peer pressure is influencing a decision PS:B1.9 Identify long- and shortterm goals PS:B1.10 Identify alternative ways of achieving goals PS:B1.11 Use persistence and perseverance in acquiring knowledge and skills PS:B1.12 Develop an action plan to set and achieve realistic goals PS:C1.3 Learn about the differences between appropriate and inappropriate physical contact PS:C1.5 Differentiate between situations requiring peer support and situations requiring adult professional help PS:C1.6 Identify resource people in the school and community, and know how to seek their help PS:C1.7 Apply effective problemsolving and decision-making skills to make safe and healthy choices PS:C1.8 Learn about the emotional and physical dangers of substance use and abuse PS:C1.9 Learn how to cope with peer pressure Grade: 9 Subject: Guidance Unit: Personal-Social Skills Time frame for Completion: 2/12/2016 4 PS:C1.10 Learn techniques for managing stress and conflict PS:C1.11 Learn coping skills for managing life events PA Student Interpersonal Skills Standards 1. The education community* has a shared vision and coordinated plan for promoting, enhancing and sustaining a positive school climate*. All members understand their individual role while applying a systemic approach to developing a positive school climate. a) School policies and practices support school, family, youth and community members working together to establish a safe and productive learning community. b) Schools gather accurate and reliable data* about school climate from students, school personnel and parents / guardians for continuous improvement and share it regularly with the school community. c) Capacity building is developed over time to enable all school community members to meet school climate standards. 2. The education community provides a safe and secure learning environment that promotes health and wellness. a) Policies and mission and vision statements that promote social, Grade: 9 Subject: Guidance Unit: Personal-Social Skills Time frame for Completion: 2/12/2016 5 emotional, ethical and civic, as well as intellectual skills and dispositions are developed and institutionalized. b) Policies and mission and vision statements are developed and institutionalized that promote a comprehensive system to address barriers to learning and teaching and reengage students who have become disengaged. c) Policies promote use and monitoring of natural and informal opportunities (e.g., recreational and extracurricular aspects of classroom and school life, formulation of codes of conduct and fair enforcement of rules, mentoring, and informal interactions among and with students) to ensure they support the helpful norms of learning and teaching that foster mutual respect and caring; engagement; safety and well being; civil, pro social, responsible behavior; and a psychological sense of community. d) Policies ensure the operational and capacity building mechanisms (including staff and student development) related to these standards are fully integrated into a school’s infrastructure and are effectively implemented and sustained. e) Clear and consistent boundaries (school rules) are developed for all members of the community that support positive school climate. Grade: 9 Subject: Guidance Unit: Personal-Social Skills Time frame for Completion: 2/12/2016 6 f) Policies promote evaluating, monitoring, and securing the physical environment for safety: social, emotional, intellectual and physical. g) Policies are in place to Implement and monitor physical health and wellness. 3. The education community promotes an environment that recognizes and understands diversity and builds positive citizenship where all members are welcomed, safe, engaged, and supported. a) School leaders promote comprehensive and evidence-based instructional and school-wide improvement efforts designed to support students, school personnel and community members feeling welcomed, supported and safe in school: socially, emotionally, intellectually, and physically. b) Students, their families, school staff, and community stakeholders are regularly surveyed and are asked to indicate what the school should do to further enhance a welcoming, supportive, and safe environment. c) School leaders monitor and evaluate the prevention and intervention strategies designed to support people feeling welcomed, supported and safe and use that data to improve relevant policies, practices, facilities, staff competencies and accountability. Grade: 9 Subject: Guidance Unit: Personal-Social Skills Time frame for Completion: 2/12/2016 7 4. The education community meaningfully and proactively engages its larger community* to create and sustain positive school climate. a) The educational community proactively engages students in a meaningful way. b) Students and staff model culturally responsive and ethical behavior. This reflects continuous learning that builds knowledge, awareness, skills, and the capacity to identify, understand, and respect the unique beliefs, values, customs, languages, and traditions of all members of the school community. c) Relationships among and between staff and students are mutually respectful, supportive, ethical, and civil. d) Students and staff are actively engaged in celebrating milestones and accomplishments as they work to achieve meaningful school and community life. e) The education community creates and maintains purposeful outreach and communication of shared vision and plan with the larger community. 5. The education community and its partners provide a nurturing learning environment that specifically promotes the acquisition of social, emotional, behavioral, civic, ethical, and academic competencies. a) Specific practices are designed Grade: 9 Subject: Guidance Unit: Personal-Social Skills Time frame for Completion: 2/12/2016 8 to enhance engagement of every student through classroom-based social, emotional, ethical and civic learning and in school-wide activities. b) Teachers and school administrators design specific classroom and school-wide practices to address barriers of learning and teaching and reengage those who have become disengaged. c) School leaders develop and sustain a comprehensive system of learning supports by ensuring an appropriate operational infrastructure that incorporates capacity building mechanisms. d) Adults within the educational community will serve as role models regarding social, emotional, behavioral, ethical, civic, and academic competencies. Grade: 9 Subject: Guidance Unit: Personal-Social Skills Time frame for Completion: 2/12/2016 9 *Zone of Proximal Development: That area between what the student is capable of at the moment and the point you want the student to reach next (Vygotsky, 1978) Stages of Second Language Acquisition: (Hill, J., Flynn, K., 2006) Stage Characteristics Approximate Time Frame Teacher Prompts Preproduction PDE: Entering The student Has minimal comprehension Does not verbalize Nods “yes” and “no” Draws and points 0-6 months Show me… Circle the… Where is…? Who has…? Early Production PDE: Beginning The student Has limited comprehension Produces one- or two-word responses Participates using key words and familiar phrases Uses present-tense verbs The student Has good comprehension Can produce simple sentences Makes grammar and pronunciation errors Frequently misunderstands jokes The Student Has excellent comprehension Makes few grammatical errors The student has a near native level of speech. 6 months to 1 year Yes/no questions Either/or questions One-or two-word answers Lists Labels 1-3 years Why…? How…? Explain… Phrase or short-sentence answers 3-5 years What would happen if…? Why do you think…? 5-7 years Decide if… Retell… Speech Emergence PDE: Developing Intermediate Fluency PDE: Expanding Advanced Fluency: PDE: Bridging