22205 version 1 Page 1 of 5 Construct reinforced concrete features in landscape work Level 4 Credits 10 Purpose This unit standard is for people working, or intending to work, in landscaping. People credited with this unit standard are able to: use hand and portable power tools in reinforced concrete construction for landscaping; construct formwork for reinforced concrete landscape features; mix and place concrete in formwork; remove formwork from concrete feature; and repair defects in finished concrete surface. Subfield Horticulture Domain Landscape Status Registered Status date 25 September 2006 Date version published 25 September 2006 Planned review date 31 December 2011 Entry information Open. Replacement information This unit standard replaced unit standard 1013. Accreditation Evaluation of documentation and visit by NZQA, industry and teaching professional in the same field from another provider. Standard setting body (SSB) Primary Industry Training Organisation Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP) reference 0032 This AMAP can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Special notes 1 Workplace procedures refer to verbal or written instructions to staff on procedures for the worksite and equipment. 2 Legislation relevant to this unit standard includes but is not limited to the Health and Safety in Employment Act 1992. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 22205 version 1 Page 2 of 5 3 The New Zealand Standards applicable to this unit standard are: NZS 3109:1997 Concrete construction, AS/ NZS 4671:2001 Steel reinforcing materials, available from http://www.standards.co.nz. Elements and performance criteria Element 1 Use hand and portable power tools in reinforced concrete construction for landscaping. Performance criteria 1.1 Hand and power tools are selected and used in accordance with workplace procedures to achieve a specified outcome without damage to materials, injury to the operator, or danger to others. Range 1.2 tools may include but are not limited to – lines, automatic level, spirit level, measuring rule, measuring tape, square; bolt cutters, reinforcing steel cutter, reinforcing steel bender; hammer, handsaw, wheelbarrow, steel float, scrubbing brush, shovel, hand concrete rammer, sledge hammer, wooden float, hose; concrete mixer, electric drill, immersion vibrator, power saw, RCD, electrical transformer, electrical lead. Tools are not damaged, and are maintained in accordance with workplace procedures. Range clean, sharp, correctly adjusted, lubricated, undamaged. Element 2 Construct formwork for reinforced concrete landscape features. Range at least three of – walls, retaining walls; steps and ramps; columns, piers and posts; storage features. Performance criteria 2.1 The set out for the feature ensures that formwork is located to form a feature as defined in drawings or specifications. 2.2 Materials are selected and used to construct formwork required to ensure that finished concrete meets specified tolerances in dimension and surface finish. Range 2.3 material size, spacing of structural elements, line, height. Provision is made in formwork construction for wash out to clear formwork of debris, and removal when formwork stripping. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 22205 version 1 Page 3 of 5 2.4 Surface of formwork is treated to achieve the finish specified. Range 2.5 Fixings and other inclusions are placed and fixed in the formwork to ensure that they are located as specified in the finished concrete. Range 2.6 treatments – lining material or formwork pattern, release agent, retarder. may include but is not limited to – bolts, lugs, ties, nailing strips, drainage provisions, ducting, reinforcing media and reinforcing rods. The sequence of formwork construction adopted enables reinforcing to be placed and fixed as detailed in drawings or specifications without damage to formwork. Element 3 Mix and place concrete in formwork. Performance criteria 3.1 Concrete mixed on site is in accordance with the requirements of NZS 3109:1997. 3.2 Ready mixed concrete delivered to the site is ordered to the site specification. 3.3 Surfaces of previously poured concrete are roughened to form bonding key and are treated with cement slurry mixed to meet site specification to enhance bonding of newly poured concrete. 3.4 Concrete is transported and placed in formwork in accordance with workplace procedures, without damage to formwork or deterioration in the mixed quality of the concrete. 3.5 Concrete is compacted using hand or mechanical means without damage to formwork, displacement of reinforcing or fixings and inclusions, or deterioration in the mixed quality of the concrete. 3.6 Hand or power tools selected for finishing of placed concrete are suitable for the work, and are used in accordance with workplace procedures, without injury to the operator or danger to others, in achieving the concrete finish detailed in the site specification. 3.7 Cleaning down of tools, equipment, and formwork on completion of the work leaves them free from spilt and surplus concrete in accordance with workplace procedures. 3.8 Protection applied to completed concrete keeps it free from damage by weather, traffic, and other work until the designed hardness and strength of the concrete are reached. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 22205 version 1 Page 4 of 5 3.9 The method of curing specified for the work is applied to the set concrete and maintained until the designed concrete strength is reached. Element 4 Remove formwork from concrete feature. Performance criteria 4.1 The sequence and methods used to remove formwork elements prevent formwork becoming unstable and creating danger to workers. 4.2 Formwork release elements are removed without damage to concrete or formwork in accordance with workplace procedures. 4.3 Formwork is eased and removed from concrete without damage to the concrete face or the formwork in accordance with workplace procedures. 4.4 Formwork elements are cleaned to remove nails and adhering concrete and are stacked to enable further work on the site to progress unimpeded in accordance with workplace procedures. Element 5 Repair defects in finished concrete surface. Performance criteria 5.1 Designer or engineer is advised of any major defects in the concrete work, and remedial work specified is undertaken under the direction of the designer or engineer. 5.2 Minor surface defects are removed back to solid concrete in accordance with workplace procedures. Range 5.3 uncompacted or loose material, fins, areas of fines or cement loss. The surface is finished off using materials and techniques identified in the site specification, or as defined by the engineer or designer. Please note Providers must be accredited by the Qualifications Authority, or an inter-institutional body with delegated authority for quality assurance, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be accredited by the Qualifications Authority before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Accredited providers and Industry Training Organisations assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 22205 version 1 Page 5 of 5 Accreditation requirements and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP). The AMAP also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Comments on this unit standard Please contact the Primary Industry Training Organisation www.primaryito.ac.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016