BILL AS INTRODUCED 1999 1 2 H.470 Page 1 H.470 Introduced by Representatives Holmes of Bethel and Mazur of South 3 Burlington 4 Referred to Committee on 5 Date: 6 Subject: Insurance; health insurance; mandated health insurance benefits 7 Statement of purpose: This bill proposes to require the commissioner of 8 banking, insurance, securities, and health care administration to conduct 9 evaluations of mandated health insurance benefits. 10 11 AN ACT RELATING TO EVALUATIONS OF MANDATED HEALTH INSURANCE BENEFITS 12 It is hereby enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont: 13 Sec. 1. 8 V.S.A. § 4088b is added to read: 14 § 4088b. MANDATED HEALTH INSURANCE BENEFITS 15 (a) The commissioner of banking, insurance, securities, and health care 16 administration shall evaluate the medical efficacy and financial impact of any 17 legislative bill or amendment to a bill proposing a new mandated health 18 insurance benefit. The commissioner shall report to the committee with BILL AS INTRODUCED 1999 H.470 Page 2 1 jurisdiction of the bill on the results of his or her evaluation on or before 30 2 days following introduction of the bill, or following public release or other 3 disclosure of the amendment. 4 (b) The commissioner’s evaluation required by subsection (a) of this 5 section shall be an independent, actuarially-based review. In conducting the 6 evaluation, the commissioner shall: 7 8 9 (1) review and summarize the relevant medical, actuarial and economic research; (2) if the coverage required by the mandate is not generally included in 10 individual and group policies and contracts, determine to what extent lack of 11 coverage of the proposed benefit results in financial hardship; 12 (3) determine the demand for the proposed health care coverage from 13 the public at large and in collective bargaining negotiations, and to what extent 14 voluntary coverage of the proposed benefit is available; 15 16 (4) evaluate the medical efficacy of the health care proposed to be included as a mandated health insurance benefit, including: 17 (A) in the case of a legislative proposal to mandate coverage of a 18 particular therapy, the results of at least one clinical trial demonstrating the 19 medical consequences of that therapy compared to no therapy and to 20 alternative therapies, and the results of any other relevant clinical research; BILL AS INTRODUCED 1999 1 H.470 Page 3 (B) in the case of a legislative proposal to mandate coverage of 2 specific class of practitioner or medical specialty, the results of at least one 3 professionally acceptable, controlled trial demonstrating the medical results 4 achieved by the specific class of practitioners or medical specialty relative to 5 those already covered, and the results of any other relevant clinical research; 6 and 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 (5) evaluate the financial impact of the proposed mandated health insurance benefit, including an evaluation of: (A) the extent to which coverage will increase or decrease the cost of treatment or service; (B) the extent to which the same or similar mandates have affected charges, costs, utilization and payments in other states; (C) the extent to which the coverage will increase the appropriate use of the treatment or service; (D) the extent to which the mandated treatment or service will be a substitute for more expensive or less expensive treatments or services; (E) the extent to which the coverage will increase or decrease the 18 administrative expenses of third party payers and the premium and 19 administrative expenses of policyholders; 20 21 (F) the financial impact of the mandated coverage on small employers, medium-sized employers and large employers; and BILL AS INTRODUCED 1999 1 2 3 H.470 Page 4 (G) the impact of the mandated coverage on the total cost of health care. (c) The commissioner shall report to the general assembly on or before 4 January 1 of the first year of each session of the general assembly with an 5 evaluation, pursuant to the provisions of this section, of ten or more mandated 6 health insurance benefits provided for under the law until all mandated health 7 insurance benefits have been evaluated. 8 (d) As used in this section: 9 “Mandated health insurance benefit” means a law applicable to any 10 health insurer including any mandated coverage for specific medical or health- 11 related services, treatments, medications, or practices; any mandated coverage 12 of services specific to health care practitioners; any mandate requiring an 13 offering of specific services, treatments, practices, or an expansion of existing 14 coverage; and any mandated reimbursement amount to specific health care 15 practitioners.