National 5 Unit1: Cell Biology Homework 7 a): Respiration 1. Give a definition of respiration. 2. Name the chemical that is produced during respiration and draw a labelled diagram. 3. Draw a spider diagram showing the uses of energy produced during respiration 4. Name the first stage of aerobic respiration and state its location. 5. What gas is required to allow stage 2 to occur? 6. Where in the cell does stage 2 occur? 7. State the number of molecules of ATP produced by: a) The first stage of respiration b) The second stage of respiration 8. Write out the word equation for aerobic respiration. (1) (1) (2) (2) (1) (1) (1) (1) National 5 Unit1: Cell Biology Homework 7 b): Respiration 1. State the meaning of the term fermentation. 2. Describe the process of fermentation in animal cells. 3. State the number of ATP molecules produced during fermentation in animal cells. 4. Name the final product of fermentation in animal cells. 5. Name the 2 final products of fermentation in plant and yeast cells. 6. State the number of ATP molecules regenerated during the breakdown of one glucose molecule by fermentation. 7. Give the summary word equation for fermentation in animal cells. 8. Give the summary word equation for fermentation in plant and yeast cells. 9. Give 2 examples of cells which have high numbers of mitochondria as they have high energy requirements. (1) (1) (1) (1) (2) (1) (1) (1) (1)