Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators The Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators tool was created Instructions through a joint effort between Education Service Center, Region 20 Step One: Complete observation, interview and/or examination and school district representatives. It was designed as a collaborative of records and document supporting evidence/anecdotes for each process for teachers and administrators to explore opportunities for quality indicator. improving services for students with Autism Spectrum Disorders in This process may involve writing down what is observed or heard in preschool through 12th grade general and special education classrooms. the classroom but could come from additional information provided by Data gathered from the completion of this tool gives individual the teacher, specialists or director. The information gathered from this teachers and the district an overall view of the depth and effectiveness process will be the evidence needed to determine the levels of of the programs currently in place for individual students and effectiveness for each indicator. programs. Step Two: Review each of the four levels for a given indicator and This tool consists of six sections: Individual Evaluation, Development check one box per row. of the Individualized Education Plan, Implementation Based on the data gathered in Step One, determine which of Instructional Methods and Activities, Instructional Environments, level best represents the current level of effectiveness for Review and Monitoring of Progress and Outcomes, and Staff each indicator. If necessary, ask teachers or staff for additional Development. Within each of these broad categories are quality supporting information to make the most accurate selection indicators to evaluate program effectiveness and guide programs as possible. The teacher or director can utilize this level to determine towards improvement of services for students on the Autism Spectrum. where improvement can be made and explore opportunities for continued improvement through development of an action plan or incorporating strategies into the existing district and/or campus improvement plan. © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 1 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators I. Individual Evaluation Diagnostic, developmental, and educational assessments using comprehensive multidisciplinary approaches are used in gathering data to identify students’ strengths and needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 Assessment person with knowledge of autism spectrum disorders conducts evaluation. A. Multidisciplinary Evaluation Team Level 2 Assessment person and group of individuals including classroom teacher and speech pathologist provide input for the evaluation. Level 3 Assessment person and group of individuals including classroom teacher, speech pathologist, and parent provide input for the evaluation. Level 4 Assessment includes face-to-face collaboration by multidisciplinary team (including assessment person, classroom teacher, speech pathologist, parent, and other related service providers). Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: Quality Indicator Level 1 Evaluation report does not include physical, medical, or developmental factors. B. Medical and Developmental History Level 2 Evaluation report addresses physical competencies (such as vision, hearing, and health status). Level 3 Evaluation includes medical and developmental factors in addition to physical competencies. Level 4 Evaluation report includes physical competencies, medical and developmental history and addresses factors specific to autism spectrum disorders. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 2 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators I. Individual Evaluation Diagnostic, developmental, and educational assessments using comprehensive multidisciplinary approaches are used in gathering data to identify students’ strengths and needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 Evaluation addresses strengths or needs, but not both. C. Evaluation of Students’ Strengths and Needs Level 2 Evaluation addresses both strengths and needs in the areas of communication, socialization and behavior. Level 3 Evaluation addresses strengths and needs in some, but not all, of the following areas: communication, socialization, behavior, academics, sensory stimulation, functional skills, and developmental levels. Level 4 The evaluation addresses and gives specific examples of strengths and needs in all of the following areas: communication, socialization, behavior, academics, sensory stimulation, functional skills, and developmental levels. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 3 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators I. Individual Evaluation Diagnostic, developmental, and educational assessments using comprehensive multidisciplinary approaches are used to gather data to identify students’ strengths and needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 Evaluation includes appropriate standardized developmental and observational methods as well as a parent and family interview. D. Varied Evaluation Sources Level 2 Evaluation includes appropriate standardized developmental and observational methods, a parent and family interview, and autismspecific measures. Level 3 Evaluation includes appropriate standardized developmental and observational methods, parent and family interview, autism-specific measures, state developed assessment, and a review of recent progress and functional level. Level 4 Evaluation uses a variety of measures and sources for information, including: 1. appropriate standardized assessment, developmental and observational methods 2. state developed assessment 3. autism-specific measures 4. parent and family interview (i.e. developmental history, parent needs assessment, in-home needs assessment) 5. review of recent progress and functioning levels 6. current DSM standards 7. functional behavior assessment 8. social skills assessment across settings 9. communication skills assessment across settings Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 4 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators I. Individual Evaluation Diagnostic, developmental, and educational assessments using comprehensive multidisciplinary approaches are used in gathering data to identify students’ strengths and needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 Evaluation includes only standardized measures. E. Communication Assessment Level 2 Evaluation includes standardized measures plus one other form of assessment. Level 3 Evaluation includes information from standardized measures, parental report, observation, and spontaneous language samples, but does not consider all of the six areas addressed in Level 4 on the right. Level 4 When assessing communication for both verbal and nonverbal students, evaluations use standardized measures, parental report, observation, and spontaneous language samples to assess: 1. form of communication 2. receptive language 3. expressive language 4. speech production 5. function of communication 6. pragmatics Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 5 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators I. Individual Evaluation Diagnostic, developmental, and educational assessments using comprehensive multidisciplinary approaches are used in gathering data to identify students’ strengths and needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 Evaluation report is completed but does not include recommendations for instruction. F. Integrated Evaluation Report Level 2 Evaluation report is completed and includes recommendations for instruction but is not used to develop IEP goals. Level 3 Evaluation report is shared with parents, educators, and other professionals. It includes recommendations for instruction, and was used to develop IEP goals; however, connection between evaluation and IEP goals is not clear. Level 4 Evaluation report is shared with parents, educators, and other professionals who work collaboratively with the student/family. The report integrates results from all areas of Quality Indicator E. It includes programmatic recommendations for instruction that have been incorporated in the IEP, and the connections are clear. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 6 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators I. Individual Evaluation Diagnostic, developmental, and educational assessments using comprehensive multidisciplinary approaches are used in gathering data to identify students’ strengths and needs. Summary: Results Indicator 1 2 3 4 A. Multidisciplinary Evaluation Team B. Medical and Developmental History C. Evaluation of Students’ Strengths and Needs D. Varied Evaluation Sources Next Steps: E. Communication Assessment F. Integrated Evaluation Report © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 7 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators II. Development of the Individualized Education Plan (IEP) The Individual Education Plan (IEP)/Admission Review Dismissal (ARD) team uses evaluation results, parent and family concerns, and present levels of academic and functional performance in developing individualized education programs to meet the students’ needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 A. Levels of Student Performance IEP includes limited information regarding present levels of performance (such as grades only). Level 2 IEP includes present levels of performance but not in all areas. Level 3 IEP includes present levels of performance in all areas but does not contain information to develop goals. Level 4 IEP identifies and specifically describes levels of performance and contains information to develop goals in all of the following areas: 1. development/achievement 2. physical 3. communication 4. social skills 5. behavioral 6. futures planning Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 8 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators II. Development of the Individualized Education Plan The IEP/ARD team uses evaluation results, parent and family concerns, and present levels of academic and functional performance in developing individualized education programs to meet the students’ needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 B. Developmental and Educational Needs IEP includes developmental and educational needs in the areas of academics only. Level 2 IEP includes developmental and educational needs in at least three areas. Level 3 IEP includes developmental and educational needs in at least five areas. Level 4 IEP addresses developmental and educational needs in all of the following areas as necessary to develop goals: 1. communication 2. social skills 3. behavior and emotional development 4. play and use of leisure time 5. sensory needs 6. academics 7. self-help 8. futures planning Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 9 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators II. Development of the Individualized Education Plan The IEP/ARD team uses evaluation results, parent and family concerns, and present levels of academic and functional performance in developing individualized education programs to meet the students’ needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 C. IEP Goals and Objectives IEP goals and objectives do not reflect the present levels of performance, identified needs, and/or state standards. Level 2 IEP goals and objectives reflect the present levels of performance but are not observable or measurable. Level 3 IEP goals and objectives reflect present levels of performance and are observable and measurable but do not reflect family needs and/or long term outcomes. Level 4 IEP includes goals and objectives: 1. relate directly to the students’ present level of performance, identified needs, and reflect state standards (TEKS/PreK Guidelines)/assessment 2. reflect parental and family needs 3. are observable and measurable 4. are selected to achieve longterm outcomes 5. are age-appropriate Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 10 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators II. Development of the Individualized Education Plan The IEP/ARD team uses evaluation results, parent and family concerns, and present levels of academic and functional performance in developing individualized education programs to meet the students’ needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 D. Program Adaptations IEP/ARD does not identify modifications or accommodations to support the student. Level 2 IEP/ARD identifies modifications and accommodations in academic areas only. Level 3 IEP/ARD identifies modifications and accommodations needed to support the student in both academic and nonacademic settings. Level 4 IEP/ARD includes environmental and instructional modifications and/or accommodations in both academic and nonacademic settings that are needed to support the student. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 11 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators II. Development of the Individualized Education Plan The IEP team uses evaluation results, parent and family needs, and present levels of academic and functional performance in developing individualized education programs to meet the students’ needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 IEP/ARD does not include the Autism Strategies Page. E. Autism Strategies Page Level 2 IEP/ARD includes Autism Strategies Page but does not address all eleven required areas. Level 3 IEP/ARD includes Autism Strategies Page that addresses all eleven required areas as well as justification. Level 4 IEP/ARD includes Autism Strategies Page, is based on current data and/or assessment, and addresses the following areas: 1. extended educational programming 2. daily schedule reflecting minimal unstructured time and active engagement in learning activities 3. in-home and community based training or viable alternatives 4. positive behavior support strategies 5. futures planning 6. parent/family training and support 7. student to staff ratio 8. communication interventions 9. social skills supports and strategies 10. professional educator/staff support 11. teaching strategies based on peer review Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 12 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators II. Development of the Individualized Education Plan The IEP/ARD team uses evaluation results, parent and family needs, and present levels of academic and functional performance in developing individualized education programs to meet the students’ needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 F. In-home and Community-based Training IEP/ARD autism supplement does not address in-home training. Level 2 In-home training IEP goals are developed but not linked to assessment. Level 3 In-home training IEP goals are developed and based on assessment but are not measurable and do not include duration or frequency. Level 4 Individual in-home training goals are developed based on assessment, indicate duration and frequency, and are measurable. OR Based on in-home training assessment, this service is not needed at this time and/or parent declines services. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: Quality Indicator Level 1 G. Parent/Family Training and Supports IEP/ARD autism supplement does not address parent/family training and supports. Level 2 Parent/family training and support goals are developed, but not linked to assessment. Level 3 Parent/family training and support goals are developed and based on assessment but do not include duration or frequency. Level 4 Parent/family training and support goals are developed based on assessment and indicate duration and frequency. OR Based on parent/family training and support needs assessment, this service is not needed at this time or parent declines services. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 13 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators II. Development of the Individualized Education Plan The IEP team uses evaluation results, parent and family needs, and present levels of academic and functional performance in developing individualized education programs to meet the students’ needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 IEP/ARD does not include consideration of assistive technology. H. Assistive Technology Level 2 IEP/ARD includes consideration of assistive technology but is not based on data or evaluation. Level 3 IEP/ARD includes consideration of assistive technology and is based on data and/or evaluation but addresses only one of the three areas listed in level 4 to the right. Level 4 IEP/ARD includes consideration of assistive technology and is based on data and/or evaluation in the areas of: communication activities of daily living access to the general curriculum (i.e. mobility, visual supports, computer access) Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: Quality Indicator Level 1 IEP/ARD does not include consideration of communication systems and skills. I. Communication Skills Level 2 IEP/ARD includes consideration of communication skills and systems but is not based on data and/or evaluation. Level 3 IEP/ARD includes consideration of communication skills and systems and is based on data and/or evaluation but does not reflect family concerns. Level 4 IEP/ARD includes consideration of communication systems and skills that are based on evaluation and/or data which reflect family concerns and enhance communication across settings. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 14 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators II. Development of the Individualized Education Plan The IEP team uses evaluation results, parent and family needs, and present levels of academic and functional performance in developing individualized education programs to meet the students’ needs. Quality Indicator J. Level 1 IEP/ARD does not reflect opportunities for interaction with peers without disabilities. Interaction with Non-Disabled Peers Level 2 IEP/ARD reflects opportunities for interaction with peers without disabilities in either nonacademic or academic settings. Level 3 IEP/ARD includes multiple opportunities throughout the day for the student to interact with peers without disabilities for either nonacademic or academic activities (but not both). Level 4 IEP/ARD reflects multiple opportunities for interaction with peers without disabilities in both nonacademic and academic activities. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: Quality Indicator Level 1 IEP/ARD does not consider independent functioning of the student. K. Independent Student Functioning Level 2 IEP/ARD includes goals for independent functioning in the area of self-help across a variety of settings. Level 3 IEP/ARD includes goals for independent functioning in at least three of the six areas (listed in level 4 on the right) across a variety of settings. Level 4 IEP/ARD focuses on developing the independent functioning of each student in the areas of: 1. communication 2. social skills 3. behavior 4. play and use of leisure time 5. self-help 6. futures planning Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 15 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators II. Development of the Individualized Education Plan The IEP/ARD team uses evaluation results, parent and family concerns, and present levels of academic and functional performance in developing individualized education programs to meet the students’ needs. Summary: Results Indicator 1 2 3 4 A. Levels of Student Performance B. Developmental and Educational Needs C. IEP Goals and Objectives D. Program Adaptations E. IEP Autism Strategies Page Next Steps: F. In-home & Communitybased Training G. Parent/Family Training and Supports H. Assistive Technology I. Communication Skills J. Interaction with Non-disabled Peers K. Independent Student Functioning © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 16 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators III. Implementation of Instructional Methods and Activities Research-based teaching methods and activities reflect the unique needs of each student, vary according to developmental/functional appropriateness, and build on individual strengths and needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 Instructional activities do not engage the student in learning and are not related to the IEP. A. Research-based Instruction Level 2 Student is actively engaged in activities that are directly related to his/her IEP but are not founded in research. Level 3 Student is actively engaged in motivating instructional activities. These peer-reviewed and/or research-based activities are related to the IEP and focus on prerequisite skills before more complex skills. Level 4 Peer reviewed and/or researchbased practices are reflected in individualized activities that student uses to practice skills identified on the IEP. Opportunities for practice are embedded within natural routines and environments and build on prerequisite skills. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 17 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators III. Implementation of Instructional Methods and Activities Research-based teaching methods and activities reflect the unique needs of each student, vary according to developmental/functional appropriateness, and build on individual strengths and needs and incorporate Quality Indicator Level 1 Instructional activities are all teacher-directed in a large group setting. B. Varied Instructional Strategies Level 2 Instructional formats are teacher directed and also include small group activities. Level 3 Instructional formats include teacher directed activities, small group activities and one-to-one instruction with the teacher. Level 4 Instructional activities use a variety of instructional formats based upon the skill to be taught and the individual needs (age, ability and learning style) of the student i.e.: 1-to-1 instruction large group instruction small group instruction student-initiated instruction teacher-directed instruction play peer-mediated instruction Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 18 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators III. Implementation of Instructional Methods and Activities Research-based teaching methods and activities reflect the unique needs of each student, vary according to developmental/functional appropriateness, and build on individual strengths and needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 Appropriate communication system is not evident. C. Effective Communication Level 2 Appropriate communication system is evident but not consistently utilized. Level 3 Appropriate communication system is used consistently but only in isolated/limited settings (i.e. snack time). Level 4 Based upon the determination of need on the Autism Strategies Page, effective communication is facilitated using the students’ unique form and is geared to his/her language ability accommodates his/her cognitive ability encourages dialogue OR Based on assessment, a specific communication system is not needed. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: Quality Indicator Level 1 Program does not address instruction of social skills or the development of social supports. D. Social Skills and Supports Level 2 Social skills are taught in isolation without emphasizing generalization in social settings. Level 3 Social skills are taught in social interactions in limited settings. Level 4 Social skills are taught in social interactions across settings, in a variety of situations and with both familiar and unfamiliar people. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 19 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators III. Implementation of Instructional Methods and Activities Research-based teaching methods and activities reflect the unique needs of each student, vary according to developmental/functional appropriateness, and build on individual strengths and needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 Program does not address instruction in the use of appropriate behavior. E. Positive Behavior Support Level 2 Appropriate behavior is taught in isolation without emphasizing generalization, or the teaching of replacement behaviors. Level 3 Appropriate and/or replacement behaviors are taught in limited settings. Level 4 Appropriate behavior and replacement behavior is taught across all settings in a variety of situations with both familiar and unfamiliar people utilizing student-specific motivators. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: Quality Indicator Level 1 Program does not address instruction in the use of leisure time or play skills. F. Leisure Time and Play Skills Level 2 Appropriate use of leisure time and play skills are taught in isolation without emphasizing generalization. Level 3 Appropriate use of leisure time and play skills are taught in limited settings. Level 4 Appropriate use of leisure time and play skills are taught and generalized in a variety of settings and situations. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 20 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators III. Implementation of Instructional Methods and Activities Research-based teaching methods and activities reflect the unique needs of each student, vary according to developmental/functional appropriateness, and build on individual strengths and needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 Program does not address individual sensory needs. G. Sensory Needs Level 2 Sensory needs are addressed inconsistently and only at scheduled times. Level 3 Sensory needs are addressed consistently, but only in a reactive manner. Level 4 Sensory needs are addressed throughout the day in a consistent proactive manner. OR Based on assessment, sensory needs are not apparent at this time. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: Quality Indicator Level 1 Program does not address academic skills. H. TEKS-based Academic Skills Level 2 Instruction of academic skills is based on TEKS but unrelated to students’ level of performance. Level 3 Instruction of academic skills is TEKS-based and related to students’ level of performance. Level 4 Instruction of academic skills is TEKS- based, individualized, and generalized across a variety of settings and situations. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 21 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators III. Implementation of Instructional Methods and Activities Research-based teaching methods and activities reflect the unique needs of each student, vary according to developmental/functional appropriateness, and build on individual strengths and needs. Quality Indicator I. Level 1 Program does not address selfhelp skills such as: toileting personal hygiene feeding Self-help Skills Level 2 Instruction of self-help skills is limited to scheduled, simulated scenarios. Level 3 Instruction of self-help skills is taught in natural environments with emphasis toward independence. Level 4 Instruction in self-help skills is taught in natural environments with emphasis toward independence and generalization. OR Based on assessment, instruction in self-help skills is not needed at this time. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: Quality Indicator J. Level 1 Program does not address futures planning. Futures Planning Level 2 Instruction of skills needed to address futures planning is taught in isolation. Level 3 Instruction of skills needed to address futures planning is taught in simulated environments. Level 4 Instruction of skills necessary for integration in living, work, community and educational environments are taught in simulated and natural settings. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 22 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators III. Implementation of Instructional Methods and Activities Research-based teaching methods and activities reflect the unique needs of each student, vary according to developmental/functional appropriateness, and build on individual strengths and needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 There is no evidence in lesson plans, other documents, or observations, which would indicate that maintenance and generalization of learned skills are addressed. K. Generalization of Learned Skills Level 2 Methods used to maintain or generalize skills are evident in lesson plans or other documents. Level 3 Methods used to maintain and generalize skills across people, materials, and settings are evident in lesson plans and/or other documents. Level 4 There is a clear plan documenting methods for systematically promoting the maintenance and generalization of learned skills to school, community, and home including: the degree of structure the use of naturally occurring reinforcers increased rate of successful performance communication and social interaction spontaneous use of learned skills Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 23 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators III. Implementation of Instructional Methods and Activities Research-based teaching methods and activities reflect the unique needs of each student, vary according to developmental/functional appropriateness, and build on individual strengths and needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 In-home training is needed but not provided. L. In-home and Community-based Training Level 2 In-home training is provided but not connected to in-home IEP. Level 3 In-home training is provided and connected to in-home IEP but does not include documentation. Level 4 In-home training is provided, connected to in-home IEP, and includes documentation (lesson plans, progress reports and data collection). OR Based on in-home training assessment, this service is not needed at this time. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: Quality Indicator Level 1 Suitable student to staff ratio as identified in the Autism Strategies page is not followed. M. Student to Staff Ratio Level 2 Suitable student to staff ratio is followed in one setting: either general or special education. Level 3 Suitable student to staff ratio is followed in more than one setting (if student is in more than one setting). Level 4 Suitable student to staff ratio is implemented across settings in order to address acquisition, fluency, maintenance and generalization for each student to work towards individual independence. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 24 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators III. Implementation of Instructional Methods and Activities Research-based teaching methods and activities reflect the unique needs of each student, vary according to developmental/functional appropriateness, and build on individual strengths and needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 No evidence of a daily schedule that reflects minimal unstructured time. N. Individual Daily Schedule Level 2 Daily schedules reflect minimal unstructured time but only in the classroom. Level 3 Daily schedules reflect minimal unstructured time and are utilized in all areas but do not plan for flexibility and change. Level 4 Based on the Autism Strategies Page, each student has an individual daily schedule that reflects minimal unstructured time and engagement in learning activities; it provides assistance in becoming flexible and adapting to change. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: Quality Indicator Level 1 Parent/family training and support is needed but not provided. O. Parent/Family Training and Support Level 2 Parent/family training and support is provided but not connected to parent training needs assessment. Level 3 Parent/family training and support is provided and connected to parent training needs assessment but is not documented. Level 4 Parent/family training and support is provided, connected to parent training needs assessment, and is documented. OR Based on parent/family training and support assessment, this service is not needed at this time. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 25 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators III. Implementation of Instructional Methods and Activities Research-based teaching methods and activities reflect the unique needs of each student, vary according to developmental/functional appropriateness, and build on individual strengths and needs. Quality Indicator Level 1 Program does not provide opportunities for interactions with peers without disabilities. P. Interaction with Non-disabled Peers Level 2 Opportunities are provided for interaction with peers without disabilities in nonacademic activities. Level 3 Opportunities are provided for interaction with peers without disabilities in nonacademic and academic activities. Level 4 Opportunities are provided for interaction with peers without disabilities in nonacademic and academic activities throughout the day. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 26 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators III. Implementation of Instructional Methods and Activities Research-based teaching methods and activities reflect the unique needs of each student, vary according to developmental/functional appropriateness, and build on individual strengths and needs. Summary: Results Indicator 1 2 3 4 A. Research-based Instruction B. Varied Instructional Strategies C. Effective Communication D. Social Skills and Supports E. Positive Behavior Supports F. Leisure Time and Play Skills G. Sensory Needs H. TEKS-based Academic Skills Next Steps: I. Self Help Skills J. Futures Planning K. Generalization of Learned Skills L. In-home & Community-based Training M. Student to Staff Ratio N. Individual Daily Schedule O. Parent/Family Training and Support P. Interaction with Non-disabled Peers © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 27 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators IV. Instructional Environments Educational environments provide a structure that reflects each students’ strengths while minimizing those factors that most interfere with learning. Quality Indicator Level 1 No environmental supports are evident in the classroom. A. Environmental Supports Level 2 Environmental supports are classroom-based but not individualized to the student, for example: daily class schedule classroom rules classroom management system Level 3 Individual environmental supports exist, but are not consistently utilized, for example: individual daily schedule visual supports work systems social stories individual behavioral charts/contracts Level 4 Consistent use of individual environmental supports are evident through observation and/or documentation which facilitate the students’ ability to: 1. predict events and activities 2. anticipate change 3. understand expectations 4. recognize relevant information Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: Quality Indicator Level 1 Clear visual boundaries are not evident or observable in any setting. B. Visual Boundaries Level 2 Clear visual boundaries are observable for some activities in a single setting. Level 3 Clear visual boundaries are observable in some settings. Level 4 Defined areas provide clear visual boundaries for specific activities. For example: furniture arrangement tape on floor labeled areas/schedules homework box Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 28 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators IV. Instructional Environments Educational environments provide a structure that reflects each student’s strengths while minimizing those factors that most interferes with learning. Summary: Results Indicator 1 2 3 4 A. Environmental Supports B. Visual Boundaries Next Steps: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 29 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators V. Review and Monitoring of Progress and Outcomes The program for each student uses a collaborative, ongoing, systematic process for assessing progress. Quality Indicator Level 1 No documentation exists of regular and ongoing evaluation of progress or regression on specific IEP goals and objectives. A. Evaluation of Student Progress Level 2 Documentation of progress or regression on the specific IEP goals and objectives is recorded with no supporting data. Level 3 Documentation of progress or regression on specific IEP goals and objectives is recorded with minimal or inconsistent supporting data. Level 4 Documentation of progress or regression on the specific IEP goals and objectives is recorded and based on consistent collection of data throughout the reporting period and includes consideration of the need for extended educational programming. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: Quality Indicator Level 1 Progress is not utilized to refine the students’ program. B. Refinement of Student Program Level 2 Progress is reviewed annually to refine the students’ program. Level 3 Progress is reviewed once per grading period to refine the students’ program. Level 4 Utilizing data collection and analysis, progress is continuously reviewed and monitored throughout each grading period to refine the students’ program. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 30 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators V. Review and Monitoring of Progress and Outcomes The program for each student uses a collaborative, ongoing, systematic process for assessing progress. Summary: Results Indicator 1 2 3 4 A. Evaluation of Student Progress B. Refinement of Student Program Next Steps: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 31 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators VI. Staff Development All staff members working with each student are knowledgeable regarding the education of students with autism spectrum disorders. Quality Indicator Level 1 The staff does not have knowledge related to autism spectrum disorders. A. Knowledgeable and Skilled Staff Level 2 The staff is knowledgeable and skilled in at least two areas of the quality indicator. Level 3 The staff is knowledgeable and skilled in at least four areas of the quality indicator. Level 4 All staff is knowledgeable and skilled in all of the following critical areas of autism spectrum disorder: 1. early indicators and characteristics of autism 2. assessment tools and methods 3. I.E.P. development 4. curriculum, environmental adaptations, modifications, accommodations and researchbased instructional methods 5. strategies to improve communication and social skills 6. classroom and individual behavior management techniques 7. accurate data collection and analysis Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 32 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators VI. Staff Development All staff members working with each student are knowledgeable regarding the education of students with autism spectrum disorders. Quality Indicator Level 1 The staff does not participate in continuing professional development. B. Continuous Professional Development Level 2 Special education staff members participate in ongoing professional development. Level 3 General and special education staff participate in ongoing professional development. Level 4 General and special education staff participate in continuing professional development designed to further their knowledge and skills about autism, promote collaborative planning, and serve as a resource. Supporting Evidence/Anecdotes: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 33 Autism Rubric: Quality of Service Indicators VI. Staff Development All staff members working with each student are knowledgeable regarding the education of students with autism spectrum disorders. Summary: Results Indicator 1 2 3 4 A. Knowledgeable and Skilled Staff B. Continuous Professional Development Next Steps: © 2009 Education Service Center, Region 20 34