Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 3 TOURISM IN NE REGION- SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS This chapter details out the “Existing Tourism Situation” in the North East Region in order to identifying and developing new potential sites in all the eight states. 3.1 TOURISM IN NORTH EAST REGION’S ECONOMY A. TOURISM IN NORTH EAST REGION The North East of India comprising of the 8 states of Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura and Sikkim, is a reservoir of rich natural resources & biodiversity and, amalgamation of different tribes and cultures. Spread over an area of 2,65,000 sq.kms, the North East India has an ecology and lifestyle, and economy that have been shaped by the major rivers of the region - the Brahmaputra and the Barak, ranges of mountains and thick tracks of jungles and heavy monsoons. NER is blessed with rich biodiversity, huge forest wealth, fruits and vegetables, flowers, herbs and aromatic plants, rare and rich flora and fauna, India’s largest perennial water system, the River Brahmaputra and its tributaries, horticultural products/plantation crops/vegetables/spices and rare forest products. Natural, Heritage, Religious, Cultural, Intangible Resources, People RICH TOURISM RESOURCES Vol I: C.3-1 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region The tourism map of North Eastern Region is depicted below: With more than 220 ethnic groups with equal number of dialects makes it hugely diverse region. The North East India is rich in biological diversity and contains more than one-third of the country’s total biodiversity. The region is considered one of the 18 hotspots of the world. The region has at least 7500 flowering plants, 700 orchids, 58 bamboos, 64 citrus, 28 conifers, 500 mosses, 700 ferns and 728 lichen species. The region is equally rich in faunal diversity. An estimated 3624 species of insects, 50 molluscs, 236 fishes, 64 amphibians, 137 reptiles, 541 birds and 160 mammalian species have been identified so far. The region is also rich in terms of genetic and ecosystem diversity. Some of the important gene pools of citrus, banana and rice are reported to have originated from this region. The ecosystem diversity of the region ranges from tropical ecosystems to alpine ecosystems in the Himalayan ranges and also includes wetlands, Vol I: C.3-2 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region flood plains, riverines and aquatic ecosystems. A wide variety of man-modified ecosystems such as jhum (one way of shifting Cultivation) agro-ecosystem, wet rice agro-ecosystem and alder based agro-ecosystem contribute towards the rich ecosystem diversity. An estimated 33% of the total biological diversity of the region is endemic (Barik at al). This region is a melting pot of variegated cultural mosaic of people and races, an ethnic tapestry of many hues and shades. The folk culture is still vital in this region. The primitive culture of at least the Neolithic age now co-exists with the modern and post -modern lifestyle. Well integrated with life and nature, the folk artworks have a common element of tune and tone. Handlooms are a rich village industry in most of the states in the region. This in most of the cases is a hereditary occupation. Some of the handloom products, which are known for their excellent craftsmanship are - carpets of Arunachal Pradesh, Muga silk products of Assam, Lashingphee of Manipur, Shawls of Nagaland and Mizoram. Other common handloom products such as bed Sheets, Scurf, Jackets are produced in almost all the States of the region. North East States shares borders with China in the north, Bangladesh in the South-West, Bhutan in the North-West and Myanmar in the East. All the above factors make the North-East a prospective hub of international tourism, trade and commerce. B. TOURISM IN THE ECONOMY Tourism in India is a growing industry, and as per World Tourism Organisation predictions, India will be a leader in using tourism as an employment generator. The State of Meghalaya must be placed in a strategic position to take advantage of this growth. Tourism being a multi sectoral activity has the capacity to stimulate different sectors of the economy. It is evident from highly developed states and countries that tourism opens up immense opportunities for economic development, poverty alleviation and income generation. Being labour intensive, it opens avenues for a host of employment opportunities. Tourism can also make a positive impact on conserving the environment, cultural enrichment, development of rural areas and empowerment of women. Tourism has emerged as one of the prospective sectors of industry in the Northeast. The economic development of NER has been greatly influenced by the tourism. The growth of tourism industry over the years has nourished and stimulated the development process. The tourism industry has also been able to generate large scale employment opportunities and the development of the region as a whole. 3.2 STATE WISE TOURISM RESOURCES The eight States of the North Eastern Region form part of the East Himalayan region, which extends from Sikkim eastwards and embraces the Darjeeling Hills of West Bengal. The rich natural beauty, serenity and exotic flora and fauna of the area are invaluable resources for the development of eco-tourism. The Region is endowed with diverse tourist attractions and each State has its own distinct features. The attractions are scattered over the entire region and are largely located in remote areas within highly fragile environments. These attractions and the people of the Region constitute the tourism resources at large. All the 8 states have ample tourist destination, which is described as below: Vol I: C.3-3 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region A. ARUNACHAL PRADESH: Popularly called as the land of rising sun, it is the remotest states with large number of tourist destination. It is the largest of all the north east states. The natural beauty, tribal culture, craft tradition, splendid wild life and magical charm make the state one of the most beautiful. The tourism resources of Arunachal Pradesh have been classified into the following categories: NATURE BASED: Arunachal Pradesh is one of the Asia’s most biologically diverse and intact forests Eco-system. Arunachal Pradesh has been recognized as one of the 18 biodiversity hotspots of the world1. In Arunachal Pradesh, the proportion of area under forests was the highest in the country at 94 per cent. There are nine Wildlife Sanctuaries, one Biosphere Reserve (Dibang Biosphere Reserve) and two National Parks in Arunachal Pradesh. There are two tiger reserves namely Namdapha Tiger Reserve and Pakke Tiger Reserve. The protected areas are: Namdhapa National Park and Tiger Reserve, Mouling National Park, Dihang Dibang Biosphere Reserve, Dibang Sanctuary, Pakke Sanctuary, Itanagar Sanctuary, Daying Ering Sanctuary, Mehao Sanctuary, Kane Sanctuary, Eagle's Nest Sanctuary, Kamlang Sanctuary, Sessa Orchid Sanctuary etc 1 Mayers, N., Environmentalist, 1990, 10, 243–256 Vol I: C.3-4 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region RELIGIOUS Arunachal Pradesh is fast becoming one of the most popular tourist destinations in Eastern India. Religious tourism is an important aspect of tourism in Arunachal Pradesh It is richly endowed with ancient Buddhist monasteries and temples. The tourist spots with religious importance include the Parashuram Kund, believed to be the place where the mythological Parashuram had washed his sins, and the 400 year old Tawang monastery. The religious resources are Tawang Monastery, Urgelling Monastery, Bomdila Monastery, Rigyalling Monastery, Tokstang Monastery, Brama Dung Chung Ani Gompa, Gyangong Ani Gompa, Singsur Ani Gompa, Gorsam Chorten, Samtem Yongcha, Parasuram Kund, Bhismaknagar, Akashiganga, Malinithan etc CULTURAL Arunachal Pradesh is a culturally rich state consisting of 26 tribes and several sub tribes that live in as many as 3649 villages. The people of the region are the descendants of Mongolian origin. Broadly, there are three cultural groups known for their distinct socio-religious practices The first group includes the Monpas and Sherdukpens of Tawang and West Kameng districts. They follow the lamaistic tradition of Mahayana Buddhism. The second group forms with the people of Adis, Akas, Apatanis, Bangnis, Nishis, Mishmis, Mijis, Thongsas etc., who worship Sun and Moon God as their gods. The third group comprises of people of the Noctes and Wanchos tribal communities. They are mostly found in the Tirap district. The people have their strict village society headed by a hereditary chief who plays significant role in varied situations. Arts and Crafts: The state of Arunachal Pradesh can be divided into three parts from the viewpoint of the various art and crafts in the state. The first part includes the Buddhist tribe. The second of this division is the central part. This is the region from east Kameng to Lohit. The third portion is the eastern territory HISTORICAL Arunachal Pradesh has one of the oldest histories in India. There are several people who come to this state as a result of the unique historical importance that it occupies. The major historical monuments of Arunachal Pradesh are: Malinithan, Bismaknagar, Tawang Gompa, Statue of Sakyamuni etc. The other historical resources are: Ita Fort, Talung Dzong, Dzong Building, Bhalukpong, Jameri Megalithic, Dirang Fort, Gyuto Tantric University. Lhagyala Gonpa Morshing etc. The major archaeological ruins of Arunachal Pradesh are Remains in Bishmak Nagar and Malinithan. ADVENTURE The terrain of Arunachal is appropriate for the adventure enthusiasts and nature seekers Trekking: Arunachal Pradesh is endowed with great trekking routes. The main treks in Arunachal Pradesh are: Tribal Villages Trek, High Altitude Trek, Siang Valley Trek, Talley Valley Trek and Cultural Tours. Other trekking rout in operation is Bomdila-Pangma-Chander-Dirang. Vol I: C.3-5 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region River Rafting: The land of Arunachal Pradesh boasts of the mighty river Brahmaputra which comes down from Tibet to this North Eastern state of India. The popular sites for river rafting in Arunachal Pradesh are Kameng (Seppa-Bhalukpung), Subansiri (Taliha-North of Daporijo), Siang (entire course) and Dibang (Anini-Assam Border). Fishing and Angling: Arunachal Pradesh offers ample opportunities for angling. Fishes such as Mahaseer and Trout are found in plenty here. The water at the higher altitudes of the state is rich in golden and the rainbow trout. The famous spots for fishing are Tezu (Lohit river), Tipi and Bhalukpong (Bhoroli river) and Pashighat (Siang river). HILL STATIONS Arunachal Pradesh can boast of beautiful green surroundings of picturesque Hill stations. Some of the hill stations in the region are Along, Pasighat, Ziro, Tawang etc FAIRS & FESTIVALS The fairs and festivals in Arunachal Pradesh are a fine reflection of the state's jest for life. Arunachal Pradesh celebrates almost all religious, agricultural and socio-cultural occasions. A few of the important festivals celebrated in Arunachal Pradesh are listed below Losar festival, Torgya, Choekhor, Monpa festival, Sangken festival, Tamladu festival, Saga dawa, Khan festival etc MEDICINAL PLANTS OF ARUNACHAL PRADESH India is one of the major biodiversity centers of the world with nearly 45000 plant species. Out of these, about 2500 species are described in Ayurveda along with some 10000 formulations. The floristic wealth of north-east region is 43% of the country’s total flora. All our medicine systems like Aurveda, Unani, Homeopathy, and Tibetan systems apart from the folk practices utilize the plants effectively2. In Arunachal Pradesh, Siang region is reported to be the world’s richest store house of medicinal plants. Its unique physiographic position, topography and high precipitation are the factors contributing to the occurrence of large number of medicinal plants in the State. It has been recognized that over 500 species of plants as having medicinal properties. The local inhabitants use these plants as herbal medicines. The natural flora and fauna used by the specific ethnic group in the form of medicines in curing and preventing different aliments and diseases are known as ethno-medicine. The identified and reported medicinal plants along with medicinal properties of Siang region (West Siang, East Siang and Upper Siang districts) and West Arunachal Pradesh covering the districts of Tawang, West Kament, East Kameng, Kurung Kumey, Lower Subansiri, and Papum Pare are presented in Tables 4 and 5. Table 6 indicates the medicinal orchid species available in Arunachal Pradesh. B. ASSAM: Assam is the home of mighty Brahmaputra River, Assam is one of the most advanced states in the NER. Assam is blessed with alluvial plains rich in flora and fauna, rolling tracts of paddy and big tea gardens. 2 Collection and Conservation of major medicinal plants of Arunachal Pradesh, S Hussain, D K Hore, National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources Regional Station, Umiam, Meghalaya Vol I: C.3-6 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region NATURE BASED Name Kaziranga NP Manas NP Dibru-Saikhowa NP Nameri NP Main attraction Rhino, Tiger, Bears, Wild Buffalo,Swamp Deer, Gaur, Gibbon, Bengal Florican, Dolphin, Otter Tiger, Asiatic Wild Buffalo, Asian Elephant, Gaur, Dhole Pigmy hog, Hispid hare, Golden langur, Bengal florican Ferel horses, Asiatic Wild Buffalo, White winged wood duck and Salix swamp Tiger, 4 species of Hornbill, White Winged Wood duck, Golden Mahaseer Rajiv Gandhi Garampani Laokhowa Bornadi Rhino, Tiger, Maljurias Bengal Florican Elephant, Hot Water Springs Elephant, Tiger, Asiatic Wild Buffalo, Bengal Florican Hispid Hare, Pygmy Hog, Dhole, Elephants, Tiger, Great Pied Hornbill, Peafowl Chakrasila Golden Langur, Gaur, Sambar, Barking deer Burachapori Elephants, Tiger, Wild buffalo, Aquatic Birds, Bengal Florican Pani-Dihing Stray Elephants; Birds Paradise Hollongapar Gibbon 7 Primates (Hoolock Gibbon, Stump-tailed Macaque, Capped Langur, Pig – tailed Macaque, Assamese Macaque, Slow Loris and Rhesus Macaque ), Elephant, Leopard Pobitora Rhino, Leopards, Barking Deer, Migratory Birds Sonai -Rupai Elephant, Tiger, Gaur, Dhole, Sambar, White Winged Wood duck Bherjan, Borajan- Hoolock Gibbon, Capped Langur, Pig-tailed Macaque, Slow Loris and Padumoni Rhesus Macaque, Leopard Vol I: C.3-7 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region East Karbi Anglong Nambor Marat Longri Nambor- Doigurung Amchang Dehing Patkai Borail Gaur, Elephants, Tiger, Sambar, Barking Deer, Lesser Cats, Hoolock, Gibbon, Capped Langur, Wreathed Hornbill, Gaur, Elephants, Tiger, Sambar, Barking Deer, Lesser Cats, Hoolock Gibbon, Capped Langur, Wreathed Hornbill Tigers, Leopards, Gaur, Elephants, Hoolock Gibbon Gaur, Elephants, Tiger, Sambar, Barking Deer, Lesser Cats, Hoolock Gibbon, Capped Langur, Wreathed Hornbill Elephant, Gaur, Leopard, Lesser Cats, Slow Loris, Hoolock Gibbon, Capped Langur Elephants, Tiger, Hoolock Gibbon, White winged Wood Duck, Hornbills, Rain forests Serow, Himalayan Black Bear, Hoolock Gibbon, Langur, Spectacled Monkey RELIGIOUS Assam has been a centre for Shakti worship for centuries. The ancient name Pragjyotishapura refers to the region as a center of astrology. The various temples and monuments, spread almost all over Assam, bear silent witness to the glorious past of Assam. The religious sites are for all the religion namely: Hindu, Muslims, Sikhs, and Christianity etc. Places 1. Barpeta 2. Batadrawa 3. Hajo 4. Kamakhya 5. Madan Kamdev 6. Majuli 7. Surya Pahar Speciality Famous for a Vaishnava monastery Birth place of Shri Sankardeva, the Vaishnava reformer, saint and a great literary figure Sacred place for Hindus, Muslims and Buddhists An important religious place of the Hindus within the city of Guwahati, on the top of Nilachal hill, attracts thousands of devotees and other tourists every day by its natural grandeur Vast archaeological ruins of fine erotic sculpture The largest river island in the world, centre of Vaishnava culture, seat of many satras which are known as the centres of Assamese art, dance, drama, music, a safe heaven for various migratory birds Situated on a hill surrounded by innumerable statues of Durga Devi, Ganesha, Surya, Chandra, Buddha HISTORICAL Places Specialty 1. Digboi Famous for the first oil refinery in Asia, war cemetery of World War II 2. Sibsagar Seat of the Ahom rule, famous for royal palaces, monuments, temples and massive ponds 3. Tezpur Ruins of an ancient capital of the Mahabharata time, famous for the love story of Usha-Anirudha CULTURAL Places Specialty Sualkuch A place close to Guwahati known for handloom silk production Vol I: C.3-8 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region Diphu Cultural centre of Karbi tribe in Karbi Anglong Hajo Brass and Bell Metal Batadrava area of fiber weaving Nagaon district, Gauripur area of Dhubri district SATRAS The Institution of Satra was a unique feature of Vaishnavism in Assam, founded by Sankardeva, the father of Assamese culture. Satras were basically monasteries which propagate neoVaishnavism. They also became centres for education and dissemination of the art of harmoniums living. In 15th century the first Satra was founded in Majuli. Since then sixty five Satras have come up for the propagation of ethics and socio-cultural ideals. However, at present there are only twenty two Satras in Majuli. The others had to be shifted to safer places due to the devastation of flood and erosion. The main existing Satras are: Dakhinpat Satra: Founded by Banamalidev, an exponent of Raasleela, is now observed as one of the National Festivals of Assam. During Rasotsava several thousand devotees visit these holy Satras every year. Garamurh Satra: Founded by Lakshmikanta deva. During the end of autumn, traditional Raasleela (co-acting) is shown with great enthusiasm. Some ancient weapons called "Bortop" (canons) are preserved here. Auniati Satra: Founded by Niranjan Pathakdeva, the Satra is famous for "Paalnaam" and Apsara Dance and has collection of Assamese old utensils, jewellery and handicrafts. Kamalabari Satra: Founded by Bedulapadma, it is a centre of art, cultural, literature and classical studies. Bengenaati Satra: It is a storehouse of antiques of cultural importance and an advance centre of performing art. Muraridev, the grand son of Sankardeva's step mother founded this Satra. The royal robes belonging to the Ahom king Swargadeo Gadadhar Singha, made of gold and a golden umbrella are preserved here. Shamaguri Satra: The satra is home to famous Mask crafts. Batadrawa Satra: It is the birthplace of the greatest Vaishnava Saint Srimanta Sankardev,a Shrine and a centre of Vaishnava art and culture. It is about 140 kms from Guwahati and about 15 kms. from Nagaon town. Barpeta Satra and Kirtanghar: This famous Shrine and Kirtanghara attracts Vaishanavas from all over India. It was established by Madhadeva the greatest disciple of Shankardeva. ADVENTURE One of the world's largest rivers, the Brahmaputra and its tributaries offers a wide for various water sports. Angling: The River Jia Bhoroli, Kapili and Manas are the best places for angling. The Jia Bhoroli River is home to the fierce game fish, the Golden Mahseer, or tiger of the Himalayan Rivers. An Vol I: C.3-9 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region annual Angling competition is regularly held at Jia Bhoroli where a number of anglers both from outside the state as well as abroad participate every year. Assam Bhoroli Anglers Association organises this sport in the month of November every year in collaboration with the State Forest Department. Eco Camp situated at the fringes of the Nameri National Park is an avid camper's ideal getaway. River Cruise: Cruise on Brahmaputra River takes place mainly from Ninging to Dhubri Boat Racing: Boat racing is a very popular sport of the state. People very often organise boat racing during festive occasions at places like Hajo, Saulkuchi, Barpeta, Guwahati etc River Rafting: The mighty river Brahmaputra and its turbulent tributaries like Manas, Jia Bhoroli and Kapili offer immense scope for River Rafting. Mountaineering & Trekking: The topography of Assam makes it an ideal destination for trekkers, mountaineers and rock climbers. The hills, in particular, the North Cachar Hills and Karbi Hills are most favourable for trekking and mountaineering. There is a recognized trekking route in both the districts. There is also a rock hill in Morigaon District known as "Elephant Rocks" which offer ample scope for Rock Climbing. The Simhasana Hill of Karbi Anglong is also famous for rock climbing. The main city of Assam, Guwahati, is surrounded on three sides with beautiful hills. Rock Climbing: There is also a rock hill in Morigaon District known as "Elephant Rocks" which offer ample scope for Rock Climbing. The Simhasana Hill of Karbi Anglong is also famous for rock climbing. Para – Sailing: Para-sailing, has been introduced by Assam Tourist Development Corporation to attract domestic and foreign tourists. The ideal place for Para-sailing near Guwahati is North Guwahati Hang Gilding: Hang Gliding also has potential here. The ideal places for Hang Gliding are Kamakhya Hills and hills around Kaziranga. HILL STATIONS Jatinga Hill Station: Jatinga is situated 9 kms from Haflong town, the District Head Quarter of North Cachar Hills. Jatinga is famous for bird mystery. The migratory birds come during the month of August to November and it becomes the ornithologist's attraction. Diphu Hill Station: Diphu is the Head Quarter to Karbi Anglong District and 271 kms from Guwahati by road. It is connected by N. F. Railway and State Transport Buses from Guwahati. Nearest Airport is Dimapur 54 kms. Umrangshu Hill Station: The distance from Guwahati to Umrangshu is 224 kms by road. The biggest Hydel plant has come up under North East Electric Power Corporation (NEEPCO) with dams in the Kopili River. Maibong Hill Station: Located on the Bank of Mahur River and 47 kms from Haflong. Maibong once flourished as the capital of Dimasa, Kachari Kingdom. Stone house and temple of Kachari king can be seen at Maibong. Haflong Hill Station: Up in the rugged terrains stands Assam's only hill station Haflong where one can see the rainbow down below. It is the district Head Quarter of North Cachar hills District. A beautiful big lake "Haflong Lake" is located in the heart of the Haflong town. Haflong is 345 kms by road from Guwahati and connected by N. F. Railway and State Transport Buses run from Guwahati. Vol I: C.3-10 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region GOLF TOURISM Tingri Golf Club Most of the tea gardens of Assam have golf courses attached to them. All of them are 9 hole golf courses except for Digboi which is an eighteen hole course. The Golf Courses are at Bishnauth Gymkhana Club, Borsola, East Boroi Club, Mangaldai Polo & Golf Club, Thakurbari Club, North Lakhimpur Planters Club, Misa Planters Club, Jorhat Gymkhana Club, Seleng District Club, Sonari Gymkhana Club, Samdang Golf Club, Kanjikoah Golf Club, Dibrugarh & District Planters Club, Margherita Golf Club, Naharkatia Golf Club, Moran Golf Club, Zoloni Golf Club etc. FAIRS & FESTIVALS The fairs and festivals in Assam are a fine reflection of the state's jest for life. Apart from regional festivals, the people of Assam also celebrate all the national festivals of India. From the lights of Diwali to the patriotic colours of the Independence Day, are celebrated here. The major festivals here are Ali Ai Ligang, Ambubashi Mela, Bagurumba, Bihu, Dehing Patkai festival, Majuli Festival, Rajini Gabra& Harni Gabra, Rongali Utsav, Ronker and Chomankan, Tusa Puja etc. MAJOR ARCHAEOLOGICAL RUINS OF ASSAM The major archaeological ruins are Da-parbatia ruins, Suryapahar ruins, Madan Kamdev ruins, Pandunath ruins, Cole park ruins, Bamuni Pahar ruins, Singari ruins, Na-Nath ruins, Sankha Devi ruins, Abhayapuri ruins, Borpukhuri ruins, Numaligarh ruins etc. MAJOR HISTORICAL MONUMENTS OF ASSAM Dhunseri Polo Club Rowriah(Jorhat)/Behora T.E. Narengi Golf Club Borjhar(Guwahati) Digboi Golf Club Chabua (Dibrugarh) The main historical monuments are Raidongia Dol, Bezor Dol, Thaora Dol, Siva Dol, Rang Ghar, Jai-Dol, Kareng Ghar, Piyaliphukanar Dol, Rudrasagar Dol, Gaurisagar Dol, Negheriting Dol, Maghnowa Dol, Basudev Dol, Bar Dol, Kamakhya Mandir, Gupteswar Mandir, Kamakhya Mandir, Aswaklanta Mandir, Hayagriva Mandir, Billeswar Mandir, Vishnu math Mandir, Panbari Majid, Maibang Mandir, Khaspur, Sonai Mandir etc C. MANIPUR: It is one of the remote states of NER with pictorial holiday destinations. Largely unexplored, it has recently opened its doors to welcome tourists. LAKES Place Specialty Loktak Lake two-thirds of this huge expanse of fresh water is covered by unique floating islands natural habitat for a number of pythons, fishes and water birds Zeilad Lake Vol I: C.3-11 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region NATIONAL & ECOLOGICAL PARK Place Specialty Keibul Lamjao National Park Loukoipat Ecological Park the only floating park in the world and is the last natural habitat of “Sangai” park has a small lake which is surrounded by hill and forests RELIGIOUS SPOTS & MONUMENT Place Specialty The Bishnu Temple 15th century conical roofed shrine is dedicated to Lord Vishnu The INA Memorial INA (Indian National Army) memorial is about 45 km away from Imphal Govindaji Temple Associated with Lord Krishna Commonwealth War Buried here are the soldiers of Manipur who died fighting the Graves Cemeteries Japanese during the invasion of Manipur in World War II. Vol I: C.3-12 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region CAVES Place Specialty Tharon Cave Has archeological significance Khangkhui Cave natural lime- stone cave D. MEGHALAYA: Popularly called as “land of clouds”. The capital city of the state is a hill station. LEISURE/ NATURE TOURISM Lakes (i) Ward lake (ii) Thadlaskein lake (iii) Umiam lake (iv) Tasek lake Park (i) Lady Hydari park (ii) Ward’s lake park Water falls (i) Crinoline waterfalls (ii) Sweet waterfalls (iii) Bidon & Bishop waterfalls (iv) Elephant waterfalls (v) Nohkalikai falls (vi) Mawsami falls (vii) Kynrem falls (viii) Dainthlen falls Peak (i) Shillong peak (ii) Mawlong Syiem peak (iii) Symer peak (iv ) Nokrek peak (ix) Imilchang Dare Caves (i) Syndai caves (ii) Siju caves (iii) Mawsami Cave Vol I: C.3-13 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region Highest rainfall (i) Mawsynram , (ii) Cherrapunjee Rock Hot spring (i) Jakram hot spring (i)Khoh Rambah (ii) Kyllang rock ECO TOURISM National Park (i) Balpakram National Park (ii) Nokrek Biosphere Reserve ADVENTURE TOURISM (i)Umiam lake (ii) Ranikor (iii) Cherrapunjee BUSINESS TOURISM (i)Shillong (ii) Jowai (iii) William Nagar (iv) Baghmara (v) Tura (vi) Noongphoo (vii) Byurnihut (viii) Dawki (ix) Dalu PILGRIMAGE TOURISM Religious – (i) All Saints Cathedral (ii) Bhaitbari Sentimental Tourism – (i) Ka Kpep Syiem Sohra (ii) David Scott Memorial (iii) Mairang (iv) Monument of U .Kiang Nonghah (v) Sisobibra CAVES KHASI HILLS: The major caves in the Khasi Hills are located in the areas of Cherrapunjee, Shella, Pynursla, Nongjri, Mawsynram and Langrin. Some of the prominent caves are: Krem Mawkhyrdop or Krem Mawmluh, Krem Dam, Krem Lymput, Mawsmai Cave, Krem Mawjymbuin. JANTIA HILLS: Krem Liat Prah, Synrang-Pamiang, Krem Lubon, Krem Chympe, Kotsati Umlawan Cave System, Krem Umkseh, Krem Shrieh (Tangnub Monkey Cave), Krem Mawshun, Krem Syndai / Krem Jogindra, Krem Umthloo, Krem Iawe, GARO HILLS: Tetengkol Balwakol, Siju Cave, Dangedikol Chiningkrikol, Korekol TREKKING IN MEGHALAYA Smit, Mawlyngot, Pynursla, Weiloi to Ponkung / Pongkung to Umngi etc GOLFING Shillong has one of the largest golf courses in asia and the golf course is called gleneagles of the east. a group of british civil service officers introduced golf to shillong in 898 by constructing a nine hole course. The present 8 hole course was inaugurated in 924.the course is set in an undulating valley covered with pine and rhododendron trees. the longest hole is the 6th, which is a gruelling 594 yards. Vol I: C.3-14 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region E. MIZORAM: It is the land of “blue mountains”, lying on the southern most outposts of the north eastern states. WILD LIFE TOURISM Sanctuary/ Area National Parks Dampa Tiger 500 Sq. Km. reserve Forest Type Important Species Sub-Tropical, Semievergreen forest Murlen Park Sub-Tropical, Semievergreen forest and Sub-montane forest Tiger, Elephant, Sambar, Barking deer, Hoolock gibbon and variety of birds. Humes bar- tailed pheasant, Tiger, Hoolock Gibbon, Serrow, Ghoral, Leopard, Himalayan black bear and variety of birds. National 100 Sq. Km Vol I: C.3-15 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region Blue Mountain 50 Sq. Km. (Phawngpui) National Park Ngenpui Wildlife 110 Sq. Km. Sanctuary Sub-mountain tropical forest Serrow, Ghoral, Leopard, Tragopan, Sambar and varieties of birds. Sub-Tropical, Semievergreen forest Tiger, Leopard, Elephant, Sambar, Hoolock gibbon and variety of birds. Khawnglung Wildlife Sanctuary 41 Sq. Km Sub-Tropical, Semievergreen forest Tawi Wildlife 35.75 Sq. Sanctuary Km. Lengteng Wildlife 60 Sq. Km. Sanctuary Sub-Tropical, Semievergreen forest Sub-Tropical forest, Semi-evergreen forest and Submontane tropical forest Sub-Tropical, Evergreen / Semievergreen forest. Sambar, Tiger, Hoolock Gibbon, Serrow, Barking deer and variety of birds Tigers, Leopard, Elephant, Sambar, Hoolock gibbon and variety of birds. Humes bar tailed pheasant, Tigers, Hoolock gibbon, Serrow, Ghoral, Leopard, Himalayan black bear and variety of birds. Thorangtlang Wildlife Sanctuary Leopard, Sambar, Barking deer, Hoolock gibbon, Sloth Bear and variety of birds. TREKKING AND MOUNTAINEERING Place Champai Phawangpui Specialty Base for trekkers, especially in the spring Highest peak in Mizoram, best for mountaineering Lunglei Town Natural landscape, cool and pleasant climate, ideal for trekking Phawngpui Ideal for trekking, mountaineering National Park Mizoram in India has an abundant deep valleys veiled with rich and luxuriant surroundings filled with a vast variety of flora and fauna. Trekking here is simply excellent and exciting. There are about 21 peaks in Mizoram varying from 1,179 m to 2,157 m in altitude. The peaks offer much scope to visitors fond of adventure sports like climbing and mountaineering. LAKES Lake Palak Lake Tamdil Lake Rungdil Lake Specialty As per the legend, lake came into existence as a result of an earthquake or a flood Natural lake situated about 110 km south-east of Aizwal It is the most beautiful of all lakes Rengdil Lake This is a manmade lake Vol I: C.3-16 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region CITIES OF MIZORAM Places Specialty Aizawl Capital of Mizoram, has various attractions Kolasib Kolasib in Mizoram is a small town of Mizoram, located at a distance of 83 km from the state capital Aizawl know for its culture Vairengte 130 km from the state capital Aizawl, Vairengte is a picture postcard destination in Mizoram CAVES The caves are the most ideal place for the tourists, who are inclined towards the adventurous tour of Mizoram. The state of Mizoram has a wide array of caves, some of which are: Cave Pukzing Cave Specialty 25 m inside is the biggest cave in Mizoram Kungawrhi Puk Lamsial Puk legendary Milu Puk big heap of human skeletons in this cave a gruesome witness of a fight between two neighboring villages FESTIVALS Mizoram has an ancient and incredibly amalgamation of centuries of cross-cultural state mirror its diverse heritage during the harvesting. 'Kut' is the Mizo word for are Chapchar Kut(March), Mim Kut & Kut(November) and Christmas. rich tradition with dances which reflect the inputs. The indigenous festivals of this beautiful celebration of the seasonal cycle of sowing and 'Festival'. The major festivals of the Mizos Pawl Kut (November/December), Thalfavang MEMORIAL STONES/ FOLKLORES The different memorial stones/ spots with folklores attached are Phawngpui, Sibuta Lung, Phulpui Grave, Memorial of Chhingpui, Pangzawl village of Lunglei, Mangkahia Lung, Tualchang etc. F. NAGALAND: This is the land of fierce Nagas, and is full of myths and festivals. The map of Nagaland tourism is presented here: Vol I: C.3-17 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region MAJOR CITIES Places Specialty Dimapur This “City of River People”, is the biggest and most advanced industrialized city of the state. Kohima The capital city of Nagaland is a home to Angami, Rengma, Kuki and Zeliang Naga tribes. The city is remarkable for the history of World War II. Kiphire This tourist hot spot has many attractions like Saramati Peak (the highest peak of Nagaland), Fakim Wildlife Sanctuary, Cave at Salomi, Cave at Mimi, Sukhayap (Lover's Paradise), Wawade Waterfalls, Twin Stones, Village of Siphi, Mikhi (the river of salt) and Yingphi or Yingphire (absolutely rich in historical spots, legends and traditions). Longleng Peren This tourist village is abounding with ethnicity and traditions. The famous tourist attractions of the distrisct are Benuru (rich in traditional values), Mt. Pauna Tourist Village and Mt. Pauna (the third highest peak of Nagaland). Vol I: C.3-18 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region FESTIVALS OF NAGALAND Festivals are a major attraction of Nagaland. In addition to the famous hornbill festival, the other festivals are: Poanglum, Sekrenyi (Chakhesang), Tsungkamniu(Yimchungru), Mimkut (Kuki), Totonio Sekrenyi (Angami), Mileinyi (Zeliang), Monyu(Phom), Holong Monglangshi, Kundangluna (Chang), Aoleang Monyu (konyak), Wungtsuneo, Moatsu (Ao), Woplong, Miu (Khiamniungan), Tsukhenyi (Chakhesang), Naknyulum (Chang), Tuluni (Sema), Tsungremmong (Ao), Biam (Khiamniungan), Poanglum, Sekrenyi (Chakhesang), Metumniu(Yimchungru), Mongmong(Sangtam), Tsokum (Khiamniungan), Yemshe (Pochury), Langsimnyi (Zeliang), Chaga Gadi (Zeliangi), Apikimthi (Sema), Tokhu Emong (Lotha), Ahuna (Sema), Ngada (Rengma) etc NATURE TOURISM Places (Sanctuaries & Specialty Wild life) Ruzaphema It is a place, ideally suited for leisure and recreation with its colourful bazaars and a wide range of tribal handicrafts, which are exquisite in their style. Fakim Sanctuary This sanctuary, close to the Myanmar border is inhabited by tigers & Hoolock gibbons and recieves high rainfall. Pulie Bazde Another sanctuary, Pulie Bazde lies in close proximity of Kohima. Intanki Sanctuary Wildlife ntanki Wildlife Sanctuary is just 37 kms away from Dimapur. It is the habitat of various animals and rare species of birds. PILGRIMAGE TOURISM Places Catholic kohima Specialty cathedral One of the biggest cathedrals in north east. Possesses the biggest Cross in India carved out of wood ADVENTURE TOURISM Places Specialty Dzukou Valley This valley is tucked away at 2438 metres above sea level. From June to September, the entire valley is covered with a carpet of wild flowers. Here, you are completely at peace with nature. The valley is surrounded by hills, natural caves & rocks ideal for camping. Japfu Peak Scaling the Japfu peak at 3048 metres above sea level can be very trying, but exhilarating. ECO TOURISM DESTINATIONS Places Specialty Touphema Exquisite traditional Naga life in the lap of nature. Naga Heritage Village The Hornbill festival held in the first week of December - Kisama Dzükou Valley Dzukou Valley Situated at an altitude of 2438.4 metres above sea-level, behind the Japfu Peak, it is 30 Km to the south of Kohima. Vol I: C.3-19 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region G. SIKKIM: Gleaming like a jewel in crown of the eastern Himalayas between West Bengal and Nepal, Sikkim is most favored destination in the NER. SIKKIM ADVENTURE TOURISM: Adventure tourism in Sikkim includes mountaineering, trekking, mountain biking and water rafting. Trekking: Each and every nook and corner of the state is worth trekking, however some of the important trek routes of Sikkim are: o Gangtok – Penlong – Tinjure - Rumtek o Lachung -- Yumthang – Yumey Samdong. o Damthang – Tendong – Ravangla – Maenam - Sirwani o Ravangla - Maenam - Borong - Tashiding o Yuksom - Dzongri o Hilley - via Sombarey - Varsey –Soreng o Hilley -Varsey – Dentam –Singalila – Chiwabhangang. o Mangan – Lingzin –Sakyong -Royot Patam – Dzongri -Yoksum Vol I: C.3-20 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region Mountaineering: The first European to explore Khangchendzonga area was Douglas W.Freshfield in 1899. Famous Sikkimese Everester Sonam Gyatso climbed the summit of Siniolchu. The mountaineering activities activities is usually taken by Sonam Gyatso Mountaineering Institute. SIKKIM MONASTERIES Sikkim has nearly 200 monasteries or Gompas belonging to the Nyingma and Kagyu order. District wise Name of Important Monasteries East Dist. West Dist. Rumtek Monastery Pemayantse Monasrery Enchey Monastery Sanga-Choling Zurmang Kagyul Monastery Dubdi Monastery Tashiding Monastery North Dist. South Dist. Phensang Monastery Ralong Monastery Phodong Monastery Tholung Monastery b) Hot Springs: Sikkim has many hot springs known for their medicinal value. The most important are the ones located at Reshi, Yumthang , Ralang . Important Hot Springs Name of Spring District Phurchachu (Reshi) West Yumthang North Boromg South Ralong South c) Lakes: Sikkim is distinguished for its natural scenery, which gets further enhanced by the picturesque lakes of the state. The Lakes in Sikkim are spring fed as well as river fed. Name of Important Lakes East Dist. West Dist. North Dist. Tsomgo Lake Khecheopalri Lake Guru-Dungmar Lake Memecho Lake Laxmi Pokhari Cholamu Lake* Bidang Cho Majur Pokhari d) NATIONAL PARK / WILDLIFE SANCTUARIES : Kanchendzonga National Park: The Park covers an area of around 1400 sq.km. Kyongnosla Alpine Sanctuary: Adjoining the Tsomgo Lake and covering an area of 4 sq km, wildlife found in this sanctuary are the red panda, blood pheasant etc. Vol I: C.3-21 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region Shingbha Rhododendron Sanctuary: Famous for its variety of rhododendrons. Meanam Wildlife Sanctuary: Located above Ravangla town and covering an area of 35 sq km, this sanctuary has its highest point in Meanam at 10,600 ft. Varsey Rhododendron Sanctuary: This rhododendron sanctuary has been recently established and lies in the west corner of Sikkim. Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary: With an area of 51.76 sq. km and lying above the road between Singtam and Dikhu, this sanctuary is 25 km from Gangtok. H. TRIPURA: The various tourism resources under Tripura are: RELIGIOUS TOURISM: Tripura Sundari Temple (Udaipur) Chaturdash Agartala) Debta Temple (Old Laxmi Narayan Mandir (Agartala) Jagannath Temple (Agartala) Chandrapur Mosque( Rajnagar,Belonia) Kashaba Kali Temple (Bishalghar) Vol I: C.3-22 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region Gedu Mia's Mosque (Agartala) Mariyam Nagar Churge (Agartala) Mangal Chandi Temple (Amarpur) Uma Maheshwari Mandir, Agartala Rowa wildlife sanctuary (Dharmanagar) ECO TOURISM: Sepahijala Wild Life Sanctuary Tepania Eco Park (Udaipur) Jampui Hills (kanchanpur) Trishna Wild Life Sanctuary (Belonia) Kalapania Nature Park (Sabroom) Gumti wildlife sanctuary (Amarpur) HERITAGE TOURISM: Tripura Sundari Temple (Udaipur) Boxnagar Bhuvaneswari Temple Gunabati Group of Temple (Udaipur) Unakoti Neermahal (Sonamura) Pilak Ujjayanta Palace (Agartala) Debtamura (Chabi Mura) Dumboor Lake (Amarpur) Pechartal (North Tripura) WATER TOURISM: Neermahal (Rudrasagar) BUDDHIST TOURISM: Mahamuni (Sabroom) Venuban Bihar (Agartala) RURAL TOURISM: Kamalasagar (Bishalgarh) Devi Pur (Bishalgarh) Banobithi (Khowai) Durga Bari Tea Estate (Agartala) Vangmun (Jumpui Hill) Arkaneer Hurijala (Udaipur) Malaynagar (Bishalgarh) AMUSEMENT PARK : Khumulong Park, Khumulong PLACES IN AND AROUND AGARTALA: The places in and around Agartala are Tripura University, Tripura Government Museum, Sukanta academy, Jagannath Temple, Laxmi Narayan Temple, Chaturdash Debta Temple, Nagicherra Rubber Wood Processing Centre, M.B.B College, Purbasa, Nehru Park, Benuban Bihar, Rabindra Kanan, Ujjayanta Palace, Nazrul Kalashetra , Agartala Railway Station, Agartala Govt. Medical College, Rajendra Kirtishala, Agartala etc Vol I: C.3-23 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 3.3 TOURISM RESOURCE ANALYSIS- REGIONAL LEVEL A. TOURISM RESOURCE CATEGORISATION- REGIONAL LEVEL The major tourism resources in the region are classified across different categories of attraction. There are many more tourist destinations, however the Regionally important destinations (presently developed or have high potential) TOURISM RESOURCES Culture Heritage Religious Eco/ Adventure Leisure/ Nature The short description of categories as above are: Culture Tourism: The entire region is strong in Cultural Tourism Resources. However, there are certain regions/ areas which are extremely rich in cultural resources, indigenous tribal lifestyles etc. Thus the sector denotes highly ethnic presentation in addition to the rich cultural heritage present. Heritage Tourism: These denote the heritage resources in terms of monuments, archaeological precints etc. Religious Tourism: There are religious tourism resources spread across the region. However, this category denotes relgious tourism attractions at a regional perspective and national level attractions. Eco/ Adventure Tourism: There are many eco/ nature tourism attractions all throughout North East. However, by this category, the pure eco tourism sites are mentioned along with nature adventure tourism segment. The rest of the nature tourism attractions are grouped with next category. This is one segment where capacities need to be closely monitored. Leisure/ Nature Tourism: Most of the attractions here in the region are natural scenic beauty, views, hill stations, family leisure destinations etc. Against the Eco destinations, these have more capacity. Vol I: C.3-24 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region B. TOURIST VISITATION TO DIFFERENT DESTINATIONS MOST VISITED DESTINATIONS ZIRO-ALONG-PASIGHAT TAWANG GANGTOK BOMDILLA PARASURAMKUND SIBSAGAR TSONGMO LAKE GUWAHATI KAZIRANGA KOHIMA SHILLONG CHERRAPUNJEE AGARTALA IMPHAL AIZAWL Level 1 Level 2 MATABARI C. CIRCUITS The most visited Intrastate Travel Circuits are: MOST VISITED TOURIST CIRCUITS ZIRO-ALONG-PASIGHAT TAWANG BOMDILLA GANGTOK PARASURAMKUND SIBSAGAR TSONGMO LAKE GUWAHATI KAZIRANGA SHILLONG CHERRAPUNJEE AGARTALA Level 1 Level 2 Vol I: C.3-25 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 3.4 TOURISM INFRASTRUCTURE IN REGION Tourism Infrastructure is analysed in terms of Accessibility, Accommodation, Restaurants, Tourist Information Centres, Tour and Travel services, Tourist guides, Shopping Facilities, Banking and money exchange, Tourist Safety, Tourism Police, Other facilities and services. Tourism Infrastructure is a major deficiency in the region. Barring few destinations/ cities, accommodation facilities are a major challenge- in terms of availability and quality. Non availability of quality Indian/other food is a big concern. Way side amenity centres are non existent in most circuits. Tour and Travel services are varied between States- in states like Sikkim, they are very active and handle tourist services efficiently, whereas in many other States, there are hardly much organized tour operators. Availability of ATMs, internet services are limited to major city centres and few main routes in Assam and few others only. Tourist Safety is a major concern in certain areas- on a reality front and on a perception front. Tourism experiential facilities are mostly non existent. Tourism Infrastructure Analysis is presented in sub section-3 of the 8 State Chapters in Volume II. 3.5 TOURISM POLICY REVIEW OF EXISTING POLICIES Several NE states have state specific tourism policies. The tourism policies of Assam, Meghalaya and Nagaland cover focus areas as well as incentives. Where as, the tourism policies of Sikkim and Tripura have covered only focus areas. There are no specific incentives provided by these states. Other states such as Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur and Mizoram have not formed any tourism policies yet. The North East Industrial and Investment Promotion Policy provides incentives to tourism units such as hotels (not below Two Star category), adventure and leisure sports including ropeways, and institutes for hotel management, catering and food crafts. This policy is applicable to all the eight states. Thus, the states where state tourism policy is not formulated or where policy is formulated but incentives are not covered can get benefit under the above policy. A brief summary of all the above policies mentioned are given below: A. NORTH EAST INDUSTRIAL AND INVESTMENT PROMOTION POLICY (NEIIPP) This policy is applicable to Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura and Sikkim. This policy was introduced in 2007 effective from 1 April 2007 which is applicable for a period of 10 years. Consequently, the North East Industrial Policy of 1997, the ‘New Industrial Policy and other concessions for the State of Sikkim’ announced vide O.M. No.14(2)/2002-SPS dated 23.12.2002 and the Schemes there under i.e. Central Capital Investment Subsidy Scheme, 2002, Central Interest Subsidy Scheme, 2002 and Central Comprehensive Insurance Scheme, 2002, are discontinued from 1.4.2007. Incentives under new Policy: Substantial Expansion: Incentives on substantial expansion will be given to units affecting ‘an increase by not less than 25% in the value of fixed capital investment in plant and machinery for the purpose of expansion of capacity/modernization and diversification’. Vol I: C.3-26 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region Excise Duty Exemption: 100% Excise Duty exemption will be continued, on finished products made in the North Eastern Region, as was available under NEIP, 1997. However, in cases, where the CENVAT paid on the raw materials and intermediate products going into the production of finished products (other than the products which are otherwise exempt or subject to nil rate of duty) is higher than the excise duties payable on the finished products, ways and means to refund such overflow of CENVAT credit will be separately notified by the Ministry of Finance. Income Tax Exemption: 100% Income Tax exemption will continue under NEIIPP, 2007 as was available under NEIP, 1997. Capital Investment Subsidy: Capital Investment Subsidy will be enhanced from 15% of the investment in plant and machinery to 30% and the limit for automatic approval of subsidy at this rate will be Rs.1.5 crore per unit, as against Rs.30 lakhs as was available under NEIP, 1997 Interest Subsidy: Interest Subsidy will be made available @ 3% on working capital loan under NEIIPP, 2007. Comprehensive Insurance: New industrial units as well as the existing units on their substantial expansion will be eligible for reimbursement of 100% insurance premium. Incentives for Service/other Sector Industries Incentives under NEIIPP, 2007 will be applicable to the following service sector activities/industries:i. Hotels (not below Two Star category), adventure and leisure sports including ropeways; ii. Medical and health services in the nature of nursing homes with a minimum capacity of 25 beds and old-age homes iii. Vocational training institutes such as institutes for hotel management, catering and food crafts, entrepreneurship development, nursing and Para-medical, civil aviation related training, fashion design and industrial training. Tourism Policies of States B. ASSAM TOURISM POLICY Vision To manage its comparative advantage in tourism resources and attractions in a sustainable and integrated manner to make Assam a major national and international tourism destination so that tourism enriches the quality of life and culture of the people and becomes an important catalyst for economic development in general and for poverty alleviation in particular. Focus Areas Tourism circuits to be developed Wildlife Tourism River/Lake Tourism and Adventure Tourism Golf Tourism Tea Tourism Vol I: C.3-27 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region Religious Tourism Adventure Tourism Cultural & Heritage Tourism Incentives Suitable incentives policy identifying tax benefits and cost subsidization to encourage private investment in tourism infrastructure will be formulated. Following incentives are proposed to be extended to specified industry in the tourism sector. Reimbursement of Value Added Tax. Up to 25% of tax paid during one financial year will be reimbursed by the government. This benefit will be available for five years from the year 2008-09 . The approved tourism units located at important tourist places shall be eligible for this benefit. Minimum investment should be of rupees one crore. Reimbursement of Luxury tax. For new hotels, up to 25% of tax paid during kone financial year will be reimbursed by the government during the next year for a period of five years from 2008-09. The approved tourism units located at important tourist places shall be eligible for this benefit. Investment subsidy General investment of 10% capital cost including land, building, furniture, furnishings, equipment, landscaping, etc., subject to a maximum of Rs 10 lakhs will continue for approved tourism units. Special package of incentive will be considered for channelising Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in tourism and infrastructure projects. Provisions for providing investment subsidy to the following o Hotels and resorts, which are below 2-star category and not located in urban areas. o Tourist Lodges in and around tourist centers. o House boats and floating restaurants. C. MEGHALAYA TOURISM POLICY Meghalaya tourism policy draft has been published on website for comments. The highlights are: Focus Areas for Tourism a) Nature Tourism (Flora & Fauna) - Balpakram, Nokrek Biosphere reserve, Nongkhyllem and Nongdaju areas in West Khasi Hills, National parks and Game sanctuaries should be developed in coordination with the Forest Department and requisite facilities should be developed at or near such areas. b) Adventure Tourism- Comprising of trekking, caving, water sports, hang gliding bungeejumping, mountain trekking, climbing etc and abseiling activities. c) Cultural and Socio-cultural Tourism (Fairs and Festivals) - Cultural Centers are proposed to be developed in the major districts of East Khasi Hills, West Garo Hills and Jaintia Hills. Vol I: C.3-28 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region d) Health resort Tourism - The State as a whole is acquiring a reputation for alternative medicine and also for producing natural healer. Efforts will therefore be made to promote this type of tourism through the development of healthcare infrastructure. e) Golf Tourism – Meghalaya, Shillong in particular with its temperate climate has a tremendous potential for development of several golf courses. f) Conferencing and Convention Tourism - The salubrius climate and beautiful natural setting are a comparative advantage, which could make Shillong in particular an important convention centre. g) Sports Tourism - Shillong, Jowai and Tura can become venues for one day international cricket tournaments and other sports such as badminton, tennis and so on. The temperate climate makes the State attractive for such events. h) Casino Tourism - This form of tourism is vital to overcome the constraints facing tourism development in the State, as it will have wide appeal especially in Muslim dominated countries such as Bangladesh, Malaysia and Indonesia. However, an international airport at Umroi is a prerequisite if this project is to succeed. i) Travel/Transportation and Communications - To reach the tourist destinations, considerate up-gradation of State and National Highways and roads leading to the places of tourist interest are needed. The Government will actively pursue and facilitate developing of the existing airports in co-operation with the National Airport Authority. j) Arts & Crafts promotion Tourism – Visitor Reception Centers will be set up at five or six places in the State to provide recreation as well as to encourage local cuisine and village arts & crafts. INCENTIVES Incentives shall be available for new units as well as to the existing units undergoing expansion modernization and diversification. 1. INVESTMENT SUBSIDY: 20% of the capital cost of investment on land, building, plant and machinery subject to a ceiling of Rs. 25.00 lakhs shall be provided for all tourism related activities including drawl of Water Supply. 2. MAINTENANCE AND UP KEEP SUBSIDY: 20% on the cost of maintenance and upkeep of the equipment needed for the golfer, adventure tourism and water sports subject to a maximum of Rs. 5.00 lakhs per year shall be allowed for a period of 5 years. 3. PUBLICITY SUBSIDY: 10% of the cost incurred for publicity shall be eligible for subsidy up to ceiling of Rs. 2.00 lakhs per annum for a period of 5 years. 4. SALES TAX EXEMPTION: All new units shall be exempted from payment of sales tax wherever applicable for a period of 5 years from the date of commencement of commercial operation. 5. SUBSIDY ON POWER GENERATING SET/POWER: Vol I: C.3-29 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region Subsidy on captive power generation set including non-conventional energy generation set including drawl of line shall be 50% of the cost of the set subject to a ceiling of Rs. 5.00 lakhs. Subsidy on power shall be granted as per provisions laid down in the Meghalaya Industrial Policy 1997 on the subject. 6. SUBSIDY ON TELEPHONE CONNECTION: Fifty percent subsidy on one time investment on telephone connections. 7. EXEMPTION FROM STAMP DUTY: An exemption of 75% of the applicable stamp duty will be provided to assist entrepreneurs in executing deed(s) for financial assistance from Bank/Financial Institutions. 8. SUBSIDY ON THE COST OF FEASIBILITY STUDIES AND PROJECT REPORTS: Subsidy will be provided at 100% for meeting the cost for preparation of feasibility/project report subject to a maximum of Rs. 25,000/- provided that the report is of a Registered Reputed Agency approved by the Government. However, Project estimated for Rs. 1 crore and above shall be eligible for 1% of the total cost subject to a maximum ceiling of Rs. 1 lakh. 9. INTEREST SUBSIDY: A subsidy on interest payments to bank/financial institutions will be provided at the rate of 4% on term loans (excluding working capital loans) availed by an entrepreneur for setting of approved Tourism Units subject to a maximum of Rs. 10,000/- per month for a period of 5 (five) years from the date of disbursement of the loan. This subsidy will be in the form of re-imbursement of actual repayment made. 10. SUPPORT FOR PAYING-GUEST ACCOMMODATION SCHEME: Soft loans/subsidies for renovation of property which is 2/3rd of the capital cost with a maximum ceiling of rupees one lakh will be provided in Paying Guest Schemes. The Government will give necessary publicity through its various offices and ensure that commercial tariffs are not charged from the owners or such units for electricity/water use etc. The units shall not come under the purview of the local taxes such as sales tax, luxury tax etc; since the units are required to provide the facility of only bed and breakfast. 11. EXEMPTION ON LUXURY TAX: All new units shall be entitled for exemption from luxury tax for a period of 5 (five) years from the date of commencing operation. D. NAGALAND TOURISM POLICY Thrust Areas: Ethnic / rural tourism Cultural tourism Adventure tourism and eco-tourism Strategy for Tourism Development: Developing areas on selective basis for integrated growth Vol I: C.3-30 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region Improvements of tourism infrastructure and services Incentive package Marketing and overseas publicity of destinations to ensure optimum use of existing infrastructure Enhancement of budget allocation in the state plan and linking of tourism activities schemes with other departments Restructuring and strengthening of the tourism department Human resource development Proposed institutional setup for effective implementation of policy: Constitution of a Nagaland Tourism Council to take appropriate policy decision on steps to boost the tourism sector Constitute a Coordination Committee for inter-departmental coordination Establishment of district level Coordination Committees to coordinate and regulate tourism activities at the district / village level Action Plan: Development of areas on selective basis for integrated growth: The priority circuits to be developed are 1) Dimapur – Kohima – Dimapur, 2) Dimapur – Kohima – Wokha – Mokokchung –Dimapur, 3) Mokokchung – Mon – Tuensang, 4) Kohima – Phek – Zunheboto. Improvement of tourist infrastructure: Regulation of government approved hotels and lodges; introduction of special paying guest accommodation; privatization of tourist rest houses, way side amenities, tourist lodges, resorts, etc.; encouragement of PPP, introduction of clearance from tourism department for private lodges / hotels/ resorts etc, Tour operators / travel agents: issue of special permits to tour operators Introduction of the Nagaland Registration of Tourist Trade Act Encouragement of fairs and festivals Transportation: Acquire some tourist coaches and introduce suitable scheme for encouraging private tour operators to operate tourist taxis / coaches Setting up of proper facilities at all entry points Development of inter-state circuits Incentives: Tourism has been declared as priority sector to be eligible for incentives as per State Industrial Policy of Nagaland 2000. Marketing and overseas publicity Need for coordination and synergy with other agencies and restructuring the department Human resource development Vol I: C.3-31 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region Enhancement of budgetary allocation E. SIKKIM TOURISM POLICY Focus Area Village/Rural Tourism- Home Stay Villages of Sikkim like Kewzing, Hee‐Bermoik, Yoksum, Lachen, Tumin, Pastanga, Tinchim, Lunchok, Maniram, Rong, Jaubari, Darap have already taken up lead in home stay facilities for the tourists. Adventure Tourism / Adventure Sports Trekking, Mountain climbing and Mountaineering, Rock climbing, River crossing, Paragliding, Bungee Jumping, White water rafting, Angling and many other types of traditional adventures. Promotion and Investment through PPP mode North-East Investment Industrial Policy endorsing the Capital subsidy and Tax free for the N/E region and Sikkim makes it more conducive for the promotion of tourism industry under PPP mode. Organic Tourism: Sikkim has already been declared as Organic State. This will promote the wellness tourism along with traditional cuisines. Wellness, Health, Yoga & Herbal Medical Tourism Pilgrimage & Buddhist Tourism Buddhists circuit is coming up very well with Guru Padama Sambhava Statue, Buddha Park, Chen Regi Statue and a high network of world famous monasteries. Culture & Heritage Tourism Conference Tourism (MICE destination) Tea Tourism Snow Travel and Hydro Tourism Flori-Tourism Geo-Tourism (fossil study) Fairs-Festivals Tourism Wedding/Honeymoon Tourism Peace /Health Rejuvenation Tourism Heli Tourism Monsoon Tourism Vol I: C.3-32 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region F. TRIPURA TOURISM POLICY Focus Areas Eco Tourism - Tripura is called the “daughter of the Eastern Hills” on account of her undulating hilly terrain and rich forest cover. Water Tourism - The sprawling 42 square km Dumbur Lake of south Tripura, silhouetted by three hill-ranges and virgin forest, provide an ideal setting for eco-tourism. Tea Tourism - Durgabari Tea Estate (Mohanpur, Sadar), Manu Valley Tea Garden (Kailasahar), Ludhua Tea Estate (sabroom), Devipur Tea Garden (Bishalgarh) are some pf the major tea gardens where tea tourism could be developed. Handicraft Tourism - Presently, the main industry based on bamboo in Tripura is Cane and Bamboo Handicrafts. Religious Tourism – Some of the major religious places that attracts tourists all throughout the year are - Mata Kamaleshwari’ in Kamalasagar Historical & Cultural Tourism – With a history of over 2500 years and 186 kings, this former interdependent Tripuri Kingdom has a lot of potential to attract tourists. Tripura has a rich cultural heritage of music, fine arts, handicrafts and dance 3.6 INSTITUTIONAL SET UP The Institutional Setup within States is discussed in each of the 8 State Chapters in Volume II. Ministry of Tourism, Govt of India has been the major funding agency at India level for all tourism projects in the States. At a regional level, NEC is the regional planning body through which also funds are routed to tourism (among other) sector. 3.7 CURRENT TOURISM DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS Many tourism development projects are funded under various schemes by Ministry of Tourism, NEC, State’s own funds. The projects are discussed under individual State Sections in Volume. There are numerous projects funded, however on ground the infrastructure lacks very much. There is a big mismatch between allocations and actual ground reality and high governance delays of implementation. Funding should be reviewed and a mechanism created to check need of project to make it a successful tourist destination, locational quality, output quality and efficiency. A. NEC PROJECTS Tourism Sector in the NEC made its beginning at the advent of the 10th Plan only. With Guwahati being the gateway for the NE Region, there is always a pressure on this city as regards accommodation of tourists. This has prompted the NEC to go for constructing a Yatriniwas-cumNEC Guest House there and this is under construction at the Paltan Bazar, Guwahati. Tea tourism is a comparatively recent product and a very positive one. This also provides opportunities to arrest the deteriorating condition of some of the ailing tea gardens of the region. Puranimati Eco-Tourism Project is one such project which in addition to providing alternative lifestyles Vol I: C.3-33 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region would also create opportunities for yoga-therapeutic ailments, golfing, fishing etc. for the tourists. On way to Shillong from Guwahati, the NEC has funded a major tourist attraction, viz., the Mamgar Lake which is artificial and situated in the Ri-Bhoi District in Meghalaya. This will be completed soon. At about a distance 30 kms away from Shillong on the Guwahati-Shillong National Highway, the NEC has been the major subsidy provider for another product - the Thrills Fun Park, support has also been extended to tourist resorts at Hrangbana, Mizoram and Wokha, Nagaland and a budget hotel at Agartala. Documentary films had also been funded on each of the 8 (eight) member states of the NEC which had been telecasted through the Star One channel. The NEC is also getting advertorials on promotion of tourism published through various media. Other important projects either assisted or in the pipeline during the 10th Plan period are : Community Based Eco-Tourism project at Mawphlang Sacred Grove in Meghalaya. Travel and Tourism Expo at Guwahati, Assam. Publication of Advertorials in the Darpan the inflight Magazine of Indian Airlines and Alliance Air, Eastern India Edition of Times of India, Business World and Outlook Traveller Getaways. Grant of Corpus Fund to the NEZCC for cultural promotion in the States ofN ER. Creation of Wah Rashi Waterfalls Complex cum Recreational Centre at Syntung, Meghalaya. Publication of a Book of Orchids of the North East. Construction of a Heritage Hall in memory of Late Captain John Butler at Pangti Village, Wokha District, Nagaland. Creation of Tourist Facility Centre at Tippi, Arunachal Pradesh. Publication of Travel Handbook on North East. Community based Eco-Tourism Project at Manipur. Purchase of Boats for Water Sports Complex at Orchid Lake Resort, Umiam, Meghalaya. Production of a three episode documentary film on Fruits of Peace in Mizoram. Community based Eco-Tourism Project in Nagaland. Tourism Infrastructural Development in Nagaland. Instituting a Revolving Fund Project for Development of Tourism in NER (given to IL & FS). Support to the Corpus for the establishment of North East Tourism Development Council. Support for preparation of project reports for tourism infrastructure development in Bodoland Territorial Council Areas. Eco-Tourism Development in Barsey Rhododendron Sanctuary in West Sikkim. Development of trekking routes in Sikkim. Promotion of critical and established tourism circuits. B. MOT PROJECTS The last 3 years summary is discussed below. Vol I: C.3-34 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region TOTAL EXPENDITURE IN THE EAST & NORTH EAST DIVISION DURING 2009-10 (STATE-WISE) NEW PROJECTS (As on 11.03.2010) S. No. 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. File No. 2 9-NE(9)2009 Dtd. 04.08.2009 9-NE(14)2009 Dtd. 04.08.2009 9-NE(9)2008 Dtd. 04.08.2009 9-NE(6)2009 Dtd. 27/10/2009 9-NE(8)2009 Dtd. 28.12.2009 9-NE(13)2009 Dtd. 28.12.2009 9-NE(17)2008 Dtd 25.02.2010 8. 9-NE(23)2009 Ddt 04.02.2010 9. 9-NE(9)2009 Dtd 04.02.2010 9-NE(9)2008 10. 11. 9-NE(10)2010 Dtd 05.03.2010 Name of the Proposal 3 ARUNACHAL PRADESH Construction of Tourist Lodge at Riakjirijo near Ganga camp in upper Subansiri District, Arunachal Pradesh Construction of Tourist Lodge at Kaying, West Siang District, Arunachal Pradesh Construction of Tourist Lodge cum Way side Amenities at Pobe Dumbung in East Kameng District, Arunachal Pradesh Construction of Tourist Lodge (Honey Moon package) at Sagalee ini Papumpare District, Arunachal Pradesh Construction of Tourist Complex at Tapa Hapa under Palin circle, Kurung Kumey in Arunachal Pradesh Development of Doimukh – Sagalee – Pakke Kesang-Seppa Tourist Circuit in Arunachal Pradesh Development of Integrated Tourism Activities in and around RHEP (Ranganadi Hydro Electric Project) at Yazali, Lower Subansiri District, Arunachal Pradesh Celebration of Festival of Arunachal Pradesh Celebration of Nyokum Festival 2010 at Nyapin Development of Deventure Tourism Camping Destination Site a Jotte Poma River National Rafting Championship at Siang River in Arunachal Pradesh Total Vol I: C.3-35 (Rs. In Lakhs) Amount Sanction 4 Amount Released 5 Head 6 490.44 392.35 PIDDC 484.97 387.98 PIDDC 439.15 351.32 PIDDC 292.98 234.38 PIDDC 358.58 286.86 PIDDC 762.58 610.06 PIDDC 348.33 278.66 PIDDC 5.00 4.00 DPPH 5.00 4.00 DPPH 387.05 309.64 PIDDC 10.00 8.00 DPPH 3584.08 2867.25 Draft Report 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 3-NE(8)/2009 Dtd 24/12/2009 3-NE(14)/2009 Dtd 25/11/2009 3-NE(11)/2009 Dtd 30/12/2009 3-NE(9)/2009/IT Dtd 19/01/2010 3-NE(2)/2010 Dtd 26/02/2010 3-NE(3)/2010 Dtd 26/02/2010 6-NE(17)/2008 Dtd 08/07/2009 6-NE(3)/2009 Dtd 08/07/2009 6-NE(9/2009 Dtd 23/09/2009 6-NE(6)/2009 Dtd 29/09/2009 6-NE(4)/2009 Dtd 12/11/2009 6-NE(14)/2009 Dtd 21/12/2009 6-NE(7)/2009 Dtd 21/12/2009 ASSAM Destination Development on the Bank of Brahmaputra at Guwahati Destination Development of Koya Kujia Lake, North Slmara, Bongaigaon Samaguri Lake – Morikolong – Badulikorung – Chapanala – Akashiganag” Tourist Circuit in Assam Central Financial Assistance for IT Projects 200.96 160.77 PIDDC 379.09 303.27 PIDDC 435.83 348.64 PIDDC 50.00 45.00 IT Celebration of Rangoli Utsav. 5.00 4.00 DPPH Celebration of Elephant Festival 5.00 4.00 DPPH TOTAL MANIPUR Development at Marjing Polo imphal complex and Heingang, in Manipur Touirst Destination Development at Khongjom war Memorial complex, Manipur Construction of Convention Centre at Imphal 1075.88 865.88 263.19 210.55 PIDDC 361.16 288.90 PIDDC 415.68 332.54 PIDD Construction of Integrated Tourist Destination at Tupul, Senapati District, in Manipur Tourist Destination, development at Ishingthingbi Lake, Manipur 393.54 314.83 PIDD 315.22 252.18 PIDDC Construction of Integrated Tourist Destination at Sipuikon village, Tipaimukh sub Division, Churachandpur in Manipur. Upgradation of Integrated Tourist Destination at Sendra, Moirang, Bishnupr District in Manipur 500.00 400.00 PIDDC 433.64 346.91 PIDDC Vol I: C.3-36 Draft Report 8. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 6-NE(12)/2008 Dtd 19/01/2010 8-NE(1)/2009 Dtd 08/07/2009 8-NE(2)/2008 Dtd 08/07/2009 8-NE(1)/2008 Dtd 09/07/2009 8-NE(6)/2009 Dtd 20/01/2010 8-NE(3)/2010 Dtd 17/02/2010 5-NE(2)/2009 Dtd 09/07/2009 5-NE(3)/2009 Dtd 09/07/2009 5-NE(7)/2009 Dtd 30/09/2009 5-NE(6)/2009 Dtd 12/11/2009 5-NE(5)/2009 Dtd 12/11/2009 5-NE(8)/2008 Dtd 12/11/2009 5-NE(1)/2009 Celebration of Manipur Tourism Festival, 2009 10, Manipur 15.00 12.00 TOTAL MEGHALAYA Development of Circuit Touirsm – Shillong – Mawyngkneng – Jowai – Khliehriat – Lumshnong – Sonapur - Ratacherra Circuit Tourism Destinatio, Tura – Garobadha – Selsella – Bhaitbari – Phulbari – Tikrikila. Destination Tourism at Resubelpara, East Garo Hills. 2697.43 2157.91 609.04 487.23 PIDDC 538.23 430.58 PIDDC 281.11 224.89 PIDDC Celebration of 100 Drum Wangala Dance Festival 2009 in Meghalaya Celebration for ‘Er Batemon, Event, 2010, Meghalaya 5.00 4.00 DPPH 15.00 12.00 DPPH TOTAL MIZORAM Development of Tourist Destination at Niawhatlang 1448.38 1158.70 203.56 162.84 PIDDC Devlopment of Tourist Destination at Chakhang, in South Mizoram Construction of convention Centre at Berawtlang Touirst Complex, Aizawl, Mizoram Development of Tourist Destination Chawngte in the State of Mizoram Development of Tourist Destination Palak Lake in Mizoram 203.56 162.84 PIDDC 467.71 374.17 PIDDC 388.47 310.76 PIDDC 437.75 350.20 PIDDC Construction of Development of tourist Circuit Maubawk – Serkawr – Zawngling – Niawhtlang – Chakheitla in Mizoram Celebration of Anthuriam Festival 2009 694.88 350.20 PIDDC 10.00 8.00 DPH Vol I: C.3-37 DPPH Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region Dtd 14/12/2009 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 7-NE-(1)/2009 Dtd 22/09/2009 7-NE-(3)/2009 Dtd 22/09/2009 7-NE-(5)/2009 Dtd 29/09/2009 7-NE-(2)/2009 Dtd 14/12/2009 7-NE-(6)/2009 Dtd 16/12/2009 7-NE-(8)/2009 Dtd16/12/2009 7-NE-(4)/2009 Dtd 17/12/2009 4-NE(7)/2009/IT Dtd 24/08/2009 4-NE(6)/2009 Dtd 04/08/2009 4-NE(19)/2009 31/08/2009 4-NE(20)/2009 Dtd 04/09/2009 4-NE(18)/2009 Dtd 09/09/2009 TOTAL NAGALAND Construction of Footpath on Dzukou Valley approach Road via Viswema Village in Nagaland Tourism Destination at Phek in Nagaland 2405.93 1924.71 85.48 68.38 PIDDC 450.98 360.78 PIDDC Tourist Travel Circuit Development Longlang – Noklak – Pungro in Nagaland. Integrated Tourist Travel Circuit Jaluki (Peren) Thilixu (Dimapur) Tuli (Mokok) in Nagaland. Celebration of Hornbill Event at Kisama from 1-7th December, 2009 in Nagaland Celebration of Tokhu Emong Festival from 1-7th November, 2009 in Nagaland. Tourist destination at Kigwema – Mt. Suro Eco- adventure 697.79 558.00 PIDDC 617.56 494.05 PIDDC 15.00 12.00 DPPH 5.00 4.00 DPPH 383.06 306.45 PIDDC TOTAL 2554.87 1803.66 SIKKIM IT Proposals for Tourism Promotion in Sikkim. 45.00 40.05 IT Development of Tourist Infrastructure at Meli in South Sikkim. 379.61 303.69 PIDDC Destination Development of Mangan Tourist Axis including Heliport in North Sikkim. Destination Development of Geetang Khola waterfall including Heliport in West Sikkim. Celebration of Aritar Tourism Festival 2009 in the moth of September, East Sikkim 329.11 263.29 PIDDC 325.18 260.14 PIDDC 5.00 4.00 DPPH Vol I: C.3-38 Draft Report 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 4-NE(14)/2009 Dtd 09/09/2009 4-NE(4)/2009 Dtd 22/09/2009 4-NE(9)/2009 Dtd 22/09/2009 4-NE(9)/2009 Dtd 29/09/2009 4-NE(21)/2009 29/09/2009 4-NE(22)/2009 Dtd 30/09/2009 4-NE(13)/2009 Dtd 14/12/2009 4-NE(28)/2008 Dtd 17/02/2010 10-NE(4)/2009 Dtd 29/09/2009 10-NE(2)/2009 Dtd 29/09/2009 10-NE(3)/2009 Dtd 29/09/2009 10-NE(1)/2009 Dtd 28/12/2009 10-NE(6)/2009 Dtd 15/12/2009 Celebration of Namchi Mahotsav 2009 in the month of October, 2009 in Sikkim. Tourist Spot Development Kumrek including trek route development from Gadi to Jhandidara via Dikling in East Sikkim. Development of Tourist Infrastructure at Yangyang in South Sikkim. Tourist Circuit Development En-Route Remtek in East Sikkim. 5.00 4.00 DPPH 381.85 305.48 PIDDC 403.77 323.02 PIDDC 418.41 334.73 PIDDC 421.57 337.25 PIDDC 394.41 315.53 PIDDC 5.00 4.00 DPPH 490.54 392.43 PIDDC 3604.45 2887.61 430.53 344.42 PIDDC Development of Tourist Circuit Dhalai – North, Tripura. 661.18 528.94 PIDDC Development of Tourist Destination Amarpur – Tripura. 417.87 334.30 PIDDC Development of Tourist Circuit West – South, Tripura 2008-09. 379.50 303.60 PIDDC 5.00 4.00 DPPH Destination Development of Tourist Infrastructure under Berfung-Ralong Constituency Including Heliport At Chemchey in south Sikkim. Development and Promotion of Eco-Tourism Destination in Lachung, Yumthang and in North Sikkim. Celebration of Gangtok winter festival 2nd to 5th December, 2009 East Sikkim. Development of Camping sites and trekking routes along the Singhalia Trekking trail and West Sikkim TOTAL TRIPURA Development of Tourist Destination Khowai, Tripura. Celebration of Neemahal Tourism Festival from 27-29 December, 2009 in Tripura. Vol I: C.3-39 Draft Report 6. 7. Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 10-NE(7)/2009 Dtd 16/12/2009 10-NE(8)/2009 Dtd 16/12/2009 Celebration of Jumpui Hill Tourism Festival from 18-20 November, 2009 in Tripura Celebration of Diwali Festival from 17-19 October, 2009 in Tripura TOTAL GRAND TOTAL 5.00 4.00 DPPH 5.00 4.00 DPPH 1904.08 18975.10 1523.26 15188.78 TOTAL EXPENDITURE IN THE EAST & NORTH EAST DIVISION DURING 2008-09 (STATE-WISE) NEW PROJECTS S. No. 1 File No. 2 1. 9-NE(17)2007 2. 9-NE(14)2007 3. 9-NE(15)2007 4. 5. 6. 9-NE(25)2007 9-NE(13)2007 9-NE(12)2007 7. 9-NE(12)2008 8. 9-NE(13)2008 9. 9-NE(8)2008 10. 9-NE(7)2008 Name of the Proposal 3 ARUNACHAL PRADESH Construction of Tourist Lodge at Seppa, East Kameng District, Arunachal Pradesh Destination Development of Morshing, West Kameng District. Development of River front and additional accommodation at the Tourist Complex at Aalo Development of Dolma Park at Lumla Development of Lumla Sub Circuit Construction of Tourist Lodge at Tasam Moring near Bameng in East Kameng District, Arunachal Pradesh Construction of Tourist Complex at Tengapani, Lohit District. Construction of Tourist Complex at Aliney (LG) in Dibang valley Buddha Mahotsava Festival, 2009 at Tawang in Arunachal Pradesh Siang River Festival, 2008 Vol I: C.3-40 (Rs. In Lakhs) Amount Sanction 4 Amount Released 5 Head 6 405.08 324.06 PIDDC 331.17 265.00 PIDDC 469.49 375.60 PIDDC 170.00 655.38 61.30 136.00 524.30 49.04 PIDDC PIDDC PIDDC 469.26 375.40 PIDDC 278.09 222.47 PIDDC 10.00 8.00 DPPH 10.00 8.00 DPPH Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 11. 9-NE(11)2007 12. 9-NE(14)2007 13. 9-NE(6)2007 1. 3-NE(4)/2008 2. 3. 3-NE(1)/2008 3-NE(2)/2008 4. 3-NE(5)/2008 1. 2. 6-NE(11)/2007 6-NE(19)/2007 3. 6-NE(16)/2007 4. 5. 6. 7. 6-NE(7)/2008 6-NE(6)/2008 6-NE(9)/2008 6-NE(5)/2008 Construction of Tourist Lodge at Bana point 6 km BRITF roads near Nagmandir, East Kameng District Aruanchal Pradesh Celebration of Shapwang yowng Manau Poi 2009 at Bardumsa, Changlang District in Arunachal Pradesh Construction of Cafeteria Cum-Picinic spot at Dugi village, upper Subansiri District Arunachal Pradesh Total ASSAM Development of Tourist Circuit – Kaliabor – Jakhalabandha – Nagaon Development of Buddhist Tourist Circuit in Assam Development of TC – Dibru Saikhowa National Park – Makum – Margherita – Digboi, Assam Development of Tourist Circuit Kaziranga – Sivasagar – Majuli – Jorhat (East Assam Circuit) TOTAL MANIPUR Purchasing of Adventure Sports Equipments in Manipur Integrated Development of Tourist Circuit Imphal – Bishnupur – Churachandpur, Manipur Integrated Development of Tourist Circuit for Imphal – Luwangsangbam – Sekmai – Kanglatongbi – Heng ung – Senapati – Maram Khullen – Mao Manipur Tourism Festival, 2008-09 Mera Houchongba Festival – 2008 Kut Festival, 2008 Infrastructure Development of Adventure Tourism Complex at Lamdan in Manipur Vol I: C.3-41 185.00 148.00 PIDDC 5.00 4.00 DPPH 97.43 77.94 PIDDC 3147.20 2517.81 669.40 535.52 PIDDC 652.57 332.15 522.06 265.72 PIDDC PIDDC 453.49 362.79 PIDDC 2107.61 1686.09 5.72 580.32 4.58 464.26 PIDDC PIDDC 712.14 569.71 DPPH 15.00 5.00 5.00 374.41 12.00 4.00 4.00 299.52 DPPH DPPH DPPH PIDDC Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 8. 6-NE(12)/2008 9. 6-NE(111)/2008 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 8-NE(6)/2007 8-NE(11)/2007 8-NE(3)/2007 8-NE(2)/2007 8-NE(8)/2007 6. 8-NE(10)/2007 1. 5-NE(1)/2008 2. 3. 5-NE(9)/2008 5-NE(3)/2008 4. 5-NE(2)/2008 1. 7-NE-(9)/2008 Integrated Development of Tourist Circuit for Imphal Mahadev – Lambu – Finch Corner – Hundung – Jessami in Mainpur. Construction of Integrated Tourist Destination at Jiribam in Maipur. TOTAL MEGHALAYA Autumn Festival, 2007 in Meghalaya Wangala Dance Festival, 2007 Ethnic Rhytms Festival, 2007 in Meghalaya Celebration of Nongkrem Festival, 2007 in Meghalaya Development of Laitlyngkot – Pynursia – Pongtung – Mawlyngnong – Nontgeitniang – Pomshutia – Dawki (Meghalaya) as a Tourist Circuit Development of Barengapara – Gasupara – Sibbari – Baghmara Rongara – Mahadeo Balpakram as a Tourism Circuit TOTAL MIZORAM Celebration of Chapchar Kut Festival in March, 2008 in Mizoram Development of Aero-Sports at Aizwal Celebration of Thalfavang Kut, 2008 at Mamit in Mizoram. Celebration of Bamboo Festival 2008 at Aizawal in Mizoram TOTAL NAGALAND Celebration of Hornbill Event, 2008 Vol I: C.3-42 800.00 640.00 PIDDC 446.25 357.00 PIDDC 2943.84 2355.07 10.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 570.69 10.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 456.55 DPPH DPPH DPPH DPPH PIDDC 642.85 514.28 PIDDC 1238.54 995.83 5.00 4.00 DPPH 298.38 5.00 238.71 4.00 PIDDC DPPH 10.00 8.00 DPPH 318.38 254.71 10.00 8.00 DPPH Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 2. 3. 4. 7-NE-(8)/2008 7-NE-(11)/2008 7-NE-(4)/2008 5. 7-NE-(7)/2008 6. 7-NE-(6)/2008 7. 7-NE-(5)/2008 8. 9. 1. 4-NE(23)/2007 2. 4-NE(23)/2008 3. 4-NE(7)/2008 4. 4-NE(11)/2008 5. 6. 7. 4-NE(24)/2008 4-NE(5)/2008 4-NE(14)/2008 8. 4-NE(17)/2008 9. 4-NE(15)/2008 Celebration of Yemshe Festival Celebration of Ngadah Festival Integrated Tourist Destination Kisama-Mt. Japfu Heritage and Adventure Integrated Development of Tourist Travel Circuit Meluri – Wazeho – Avangokho in Nagaland Integrated Development of Mon as Eco-Adventure & Cultural Destination Nagaland Tourist Travel Circuit Pugohoboto – Tseminyu – Wokha – Asukhuto, Nagaland Village Chungli Yimti Village Mitikhru TOTAL SIKKIM Development of Tourist Infrastructure at Tendong and Jorpokhari in South Sikkim. Tourist Infrastructure at Rameydhamrabdha Kamaldham and war site at Thapgay dara, Sribadam in west Sikkim Development of Tourist Infrastructure at Tiffin Dara and Children park at Namchi in South Sikkim. Development of Barshey Rhododendron Tourist Centre at Soreng in West Sikkim Development of Gangtok as Major Destination Development of Tourist infrastructure at Damthang Celebration of Kangchenzdonga Festival, 2008 in South Sikkim. Celebration of Jorethang Magheymela, 2008 in South Sikkim Celebration of Mangan Music Festival, 2008 in North Vol I: C.3-43 5.00 5.00 454.82 4.00 4.00 363.85 DPPH DPPH PIDDC 708.71 566.96 PIDDC 452.76 362.20 PIDDC 774.17 619.33 PIDDC 50.00 50.00 2540.46 40.00 40.00 2014.34 RT RT 253.78 203.00 PIDDC 500.00 400.00 PIDDC 379.73 303.78 PIDDC 500.00 400.00 PIDDC 2390.70 471.09 2.50 1195.35 376.87 0.50 PIDDC PIDDC DPPH 4.00 3.20 DPPH 4.00 3.20 DPPH Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 10. 4-NE(1)/2008 11. 4-NE(20)/2008 12. 13. 4-NE(21)/2008 4-NE(26)/2008 14. 15. 16. 17. 1. 2. 3. 10-NE(3)/2007 10-NE(9)/2007 10-NE(5)/2008 4. 10-NE(3)/2008 5. 6. 10-NE(1)/2008 10-NE(2)/2008 Sikkim Construction of Heritage Centre at Marchak and Beyong in East Sikkim. Construction of Tourist Infrastructure at Temi-Tarku in South Sikkim C/o Yatri Niwas at Assangthang Construction of Tourist Infrastructure at old Rumtek and Rey in East Sikkim. High Altitude Trekking Rural Tourism at Village Maniram Bhanjyang, (HW + SW) Village Rong Village Jaubari TOTAL TRIPURA Celebration of Kharchi Festival, 2007, Tripura Destination Development of Dumboor Lake, Tripura Celebration of Neermahal Tourism Festival, 2008 in Tripura during 27 -29 December, 2008 Celebration of Ashokastami Festival, to be held in Tripura during December, 2008 and March 2009. Celebration of Kharchi Festival, 2008 in Tripura Celebration of Diwali Festival 2008 TOTAL 310.13 248.10 PIDDC 380.52 304.41 PIDDC 500.00 416.36 400.00 333.08 PIDDC PIDDC 94.30 58.24 58.24 42.59 6366.18 75.27 46.59 46.59 34.32 4374.26 PIDDC (ART) RT RT RT 4.77 336.17 5.00 4.77 268.94 4.00 DPPH PIDDC DPPH 5.00 4.00 DPPH 5.00 5.00 360.94 4.00 4.00 289.71 DPPH DPPH FUNDS RELEASED TO THE STATES OF NORTH EASTERN REGION DURING 2007-08 (STATE-WISE) (31.03.2008) NEW PROJECTS S. No. File No. Name of the Proposal Vol I: C.3-44 Amount Sanctioned Amount Released (Rs. In Lakhs) Head Draft Report 1 Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 2 1. 4-NE(6)/2006 2. 4-NE(1)/2007 3. 4-NE(6)/2007 4. 4-NE(9)/2006 5. 4-NE(16)/2007 6. 4-NE(19)/2007 7. 4-NE(17)/2007 8. 4-NE(20)/2007 9. 4-NE(11)/2007 10. 4-NE(13)/2006 11. 4-NE(14)/2007 12. 4-NE(22)/2007 13. 4-NE(24)/2007 3 SIKKIM Development of Assam Lingzey to Khedi Trek Route including other Tourist Infrastructure in East Sikkim Construction of flower show pavilion at Namchi in South Sikkim Construction of Pony Track and other infrastructure at Hanuman Tok, Tashi View Development of Car Park and Meeting Hall at Samdruptse in South Sikkim Construction of View Tower at Balwakhani and Foot Trail around Gangtok, East Sikkim Construction of Tourist Heritage Centre at Tek ins South Sikkim Development of Budag Gadi (Fort) at Central Pandam in East Sikkim Development of Buddhist Tourist Circuit along Chochen Pheri, East Sikkim. Construction of Interpretation Hall, Meditation Hall, Reception & Tourism Amenity block, Buddha Statue, Sikkim Tourist Infrastructure under Jorethang Constituency in South Sikkim Development of Nathula-Memencho-Kupup-Gnathang Tourist Circuit in East Sikkim. Development of Lake and its surrounding at Gufa Dara, Hee Bermick, West Sikkim. Construction of Indian Himalayan Centre for Adventure and Eco-Tourism at Chemchy Phase-II in South Sikkim. Vol I: C.3-45 4 5 6 329.08 263.26 Infrastructure 473.20 378.56 -do- 431.00 344.00 -do- 336.77 269.40 -do- 193.13 154.50 -do- 109.65 87.72 -do- 208.74 166.99 -do- 222.37 177.889 -do- 435.63 349.00 -do- 327.96 262.36 -do- 454.30 363.44 -do- 189.95 151.96 -do- 389.54 311.63 -do- Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 14. 4-NE(13)/2007 15. 16. 17. 4-NE(15)2007 4-NE(5)2007 4-NE(1)2007(IT) 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 4-NE(25)2007 4-NE(32)2007 4-NE(12)2007 4-NE(31)2007 4-NE(27)2007 23. 24. 1. 9-NE(17)/2006 2. 9-NE(18)/2006 3. 9-NE(3)/2007 4. 9-NE(2)/2007 5. 9-NE(1)/2007 6. 9-NE(8)/2007 Development of Trekking Route from Cabi to Tamzey including high altitude Trek of Damboche Jakathang and Thanguphu in North Sikkim Tourist Reception Centre at Rangpo in East Sikkim Construction of Culture village at Tharpu in West Sikkim. Setting up VPN & Procurement of Equipment for Sikkim Tourist officers Celebration of Namchi Mahotsav, 07 Sikkim Celebration of Jorethang Maghey Mela 2008 International flower Show Celebration of Gangtok Winter Fest, 07 Celebration of Ramanavmi Tourist Festival at Aritar a East Sikkim Rural Tourism at Village Chunbung, District West Sikkim Rural Tourism at Village Tingchim Total ARUNACHAL PRADESH Development of Tourist Lodge at Geku in Upper Siang, A.P. Development of Tourist Complex at Tuting in Upper Siang in Arunachal Pradesh Development of Tourist Circuit Itanagar Ziro-DaporjiBasar. Construction of Tourist Complex at Mayudia Lower Dibang Valley District. Development & Improvement of Geyakar Sinyi Lake near Itanagar, Arunachal Pradesh Development of Mechuka Tourism Destination in Arunachal Pradesh Vol I: C.3-46 382.34 305.87 -do- 453.41 441.93 50.00 362.73 353.54 45.00 -doIT DPPH 5.00 4.00 10.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 3.20 8.00 3.20 3.20 DPPH DPPH DPPH DPPH DPPH 49.96 48.71 5554.67 39.69 38.97 4448.38 RT RT 133.77 107.00 Infrastructure 358.51 286.80 -do- 759.87 607.90 -do- 422.23 337.78 -do- 426.00 340.80 -do- 441.56 353.24 -do- Draft Report 7. 8. 9. 10. Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 9-NE(9)/2007 9-NE(6)/2007 9-NE(4)/2007 9-NE(7)/2007 1. 2. 3. 7-NE(3)/2007 7-NE(8)/2007 7-NE(9)/2007 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 7-NE(1)/2007-IT 1. 5-NE(5)/2007 2. 3. 5-NE(6)/2007 5-NE(4)/2007 7-NE(7)/2007 7-NE(5)/2007 7-NE(4)/2007 7-NE(6)/2007 Development of Jairam Pur Tourism Destination. Celebration of Siang River Festival in Arunachal Pradesh Celebration of Buddha Mahotsava, 2007 Development of Tourism Infrastructure near Pakhui Wild Life Sanctuary at Seijosa, East Kameng District, Arunachal Pradesh. TOTAL NAGALAND Development of Tizu Kukha & Adventure Destination Development of Tourist Destination at Khensa Development of Tourist Complex Dimapur-Diphupar, Bethekima (Naithu-Zubza) Information Technology in Nagaland Tourism Village Avachekha, District Zunheboto Village Changtongia, District Mokokchung Village Leshumi, Distirct Phek Village Longsa, District Mokochung Village Thetsumi, District Phek Celebration of Sukrunya Festival Celebration Hornbill Event Celebration of Naga Nite Delhi Event Celebration of Ahun Festival TOTAL MIZORAM Development of Southern Tourist Circuit Phase-II LuglaiSaichho-Thenzwal-Alsuk-Hmuifang Destination Development of Sakawrdi Celebration of Thalfavang Kut Festival in 2007, in Vol I: C.3-47 436.67 10.00 5.00 336.51 349.35 8.00 4.00 269.21 -doDPPH -doInfrastructure 3330.12 2664.08 499.24 458.94 789.53 399.39 367.15 631.62 Infrastructure -do-do- 49.55 50.00 50.00 50.00 48.34 41.14 5.00 10.00 10.00 5.00 2066.74 39.64 40.00 40.00 40.00 38.67 32.91 4.00 8.00 8.00 4.00 1653.38 IT RT -do-do-do-doDPPH -do-do-do- 706.67 565.34 Infrastructure 472.07 5.00 377.65 4.00 -doDPPH Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 4. 5-NE(8)/2007 5. 5-NE(7)/2007 1. 3-NE(3)/2007 2. 3-NE(1)/2007 3. 4. 5. 3-NE(10)/2007 3-NE(6)/2007 3-NE(7)/2007 1. 8-NE-(10)/2007 2. 8-NE-(8)/2007 1. 6-NE(7)/2007 2. 3. 6-NE(5)/2007 6-NE(8)/2007 4. 6-NE(9)/2007 Mizoram Celebration of Anthurium Festival to be held in the month of February, 2008 Development of Tourist Destination Kanhmun in Mizoram. TOTAL ASSAM Development of ‘Barak Valley and Two Hill district in Southern Assam. Development of Tourist Circuit (Western Assam Circuit) Dhubari-Mahamaya-Barpetahajo,Assam Setting up of a Sound & Talatal Ghar, Sivasagar in Assam Celebration of Tea Tourism Festival, 07-08 Celebration of Dehing Pataki Festival, 07-08 TOTAL MEGHALAYA Destination Development for Circuit Tourism Development – Cherapunjee Destination, Meghalaya Development of Tourism Cirucit on Mawphlang Mawsynram – Lawbah – Balat - Ranikot the State of Meghalaya TOTAL MANIPUR Hosting of Equestrian Championships at Imphal in Manipur Celebration of Manipur Tourism Festival 2007-08 Development of Tourist Circuit for Imphal – Thoubal – Pallel – Tengnoupal - Morch in Maniput. Integrated Development of Tourist Destination Bishnupur Vol I: C.3-48 10.00 8.00 DPPH 499.20 399.36 Infrastructure 1692.94 1354.35 605.42 484.34 Infrastructure 497.94 398.35 -do- 158.54 5.00 5.00 1271.90 126.83 4.00 4.00 1017.52 -doDPPH DPPH 305.51 244.41 Infrastructure 368.89 295.11 -do- 674.40 539.52 15.00 12.00 DPPH 10.00 509.97 8.00 407.98 DPPH Infrastructure 357.42 285.94 Infrastructure Draft Report 5. Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 6-NE(10)/2007 1. 2. 3. 4. 10-NE(7)/2007 5. 6. 7. 8. 10-NE(5)/2007 10-NE(2)/2007 10-NE(6)/2002 10-NE(8)/2007 in Manipur Construction of Art & Craft Centre at Maibam Lokpa, Ching, District Bishnupur, Manipur under Destination Development TOTAL TRIPURA Destination Development of Udaipur in Tripura Rural Tourism at Village Durgapur, District West Tripura Rural Tourism at Village Devipur, District West Tripura Rural Tourism at Village Malayanagar, District West Tripura Celebration of Neermahal Festival, 07-08, Tripura Celebration of Pilak Tourism Festival, 07-08, Tripura Destination Development of Agartala, Tripura. Destination Development of Belonia, Tripura TOTAL Vol I: C.3-49 218.38 174.70 Infrastructure 1110.77 888.62 206.13 34.68 48.55 39.68 164.90 27.74 38.84 31.74 Infrastructure RT -do-do- 5.00 5.00 319.22 392.50 1050.76 4.00 4.00 255.38 314.00 840.60 DPPH Infrastructure Infrastructure Infrastructure Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region 3 ........................................................................................................................................................ 1 TOURISM IN NE REGION- SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS ...................................................................... 1 3.1 Tourism in North East Region’s Economy ....................................................................... 1 A. Tourism in North East Region ......................................................................................... 1 B. Tourism in the Economy ................................................................................................. 3 3.2 State wise Tourism Resources ........................................................................................ 3 A. Arunachal Pradesh: ......................................................................................................... 4 Nature Based: ........................................................................................................................... 4 Religious ................................................................................................................................... 5 Cultural ..................................................................................................................................... 5 Historical ................................................................................................................................... 5 Adventure ................................................................................................................................. 5 Hill Stations ............................................................................................................................... 6 Fairs & Festivals ........................................................................................................................ 6 Medicinal Plants of Arunachal Pradesh .................................................................................... 6 B. Assam: ............................................................................................................................. 6 Nature Based ............................................................................................................................ 7 Religious ................................................................................................................................... 8 Historical ................................................................................................................................... 8 Cultural ..................................................................................................................................... 8 SatraS ........................................................................................................................................ 9 Adventure ................................................................................................................................. 9 Hill Stations ............................................................................................................................. 10 Golf Tourism ........................................................................................................................... 11 Fairs & Festivals ...................................................................................................................... 11 Major archaeological ruins of Assam ..................................................................................... 11 Major historical monuments of Assam .................................................................................. 11 C. Manipur:........................................................................................................................ 11 Lakes ....................................................................................................................................... 12 National & Ecological Park...................................................................................................... 12 Religious Spots & Monument ................................................................................................. 12 Vol I: C.3-50 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region Caves....................................................................................................................................... 13 D. Meghalaya:.................................................................................................................... 13 Leisure/ Nature Tourism......................................................................................................... 13 Eco Tourism ............................................................................................................................ 14 Adventure Tourism ................................................................................................................. 14 Business Tourism .................................................................................................................... 14 Pilgrimage Tourism ................................................................................................................. 14 Caves....................................................................................................................................... 14 Trekking in Meghalaya............................................................................................................ 14 Golfing .................................................................................................................................... 14 E. Mizoram: ....................................................................................................................... 15 Wild life tourism ..................................................................................................................... 15 Trekking And Mountaineering ................................................................................................ 16 LakeS ....................................................................................................................................... 16 Cities of Mizoram.................................................................................................................... 17 CaveS ...................................................................................................................................... 17 Festivals .................................................................................................................................. 17 Memorial Stones/ Folklores ................................................................................................... 17 F. Nagaland: ...................................................................................................................... 17 Major Cities ............................................................................................................................ 18 Festivals of Nagaland .............................................................................................................. 19 Nature Tourism....................................................................................................................... 19 Pilgrimage Tourism ................................................................................................................. 19 Adventure Tourism ................................................................................................................. 19 Eco Tourism Destinations ....................................................................................................... 19 G. Sikkim: ........................................................................................................................... 20 Sikkim Adventure Tourism: .................................................................................................... 20 H. Tripura: .......................................................................................................................... 22 Religious Tourism: .................................................................................................................. 22 Eco Tourism: ........................................................................................................................... 23 Heritage Tourism: ................................................................................................................... 23 Vol I: C.3-51 Draft Report Tourism Master Plan for North Eastern Region Water Tourism:....................................................................................................................... 23 Buddhist Tourism: .................................................................................................................. 23 Rural Tourism: ........................................................................................................................ 23 Amusement Park : .................................................................................................................. 23 Places in and around Agartala: ............................................................................................... 23 3.3 Tourism Resource Analysis- Regional level ................................................................... 24 A. Tourism Resource Categorisation- Regional Level ........................................................ 24 B. Tourist Visitation to different Destinations .................................................................. 25 C. Circuits........................................................................................................................... 25 3.4 Tourism Infrastructure in Region .................................................................................. 26 3.5 Tourism Policy ............................................................................................................... 26 A. North East Industrial and Investment Promotion Policy (NEIIPP) ................................ 26 B. Assam Tourism Policy.................................................................................................... 27 C. Meghalaya Tourism Policy ............................................................................................ 28 D. Nagaland Tourism Policy ............................................................................................... 30 E. Sikkim Tourism Policy.................................................................................................... 32 F. Tripura Tourism Policy .................................................................................................. 33 3.6 Institutional Set up ........................................................................................................ 33 1.1 Current Tourism Development Projects ....................................................................... 33 Vol I: C.3-52