NZQA Expiring unit standard 15379 version 4 Page 1 of 4 Title Demonstrate knowledge of, and service traction batteries on electric forklifts Level 3 Credits 3 Purpose This unit standard is for people in the forklift engineering and related industries. People credited with this unit standard are able to: demonstrate knowledge of traction type batteries and their service requirements; test and replace batteries on electric forklifts; and maintain traction batteries and associated cables and connections. Classification Motor Industry > Automotive Electrical and Electronics Available grade Achieved Entry information Unit 233, Service an automotive battery, or demonstrate equivalent knowledge and skills. Critical health and safety prerequisites Explanatory notes The following legislation and amendments are required to be consulted and followed where applicable: – Health and Safety in Employment Act, 1992. Outcomes and evidence requirements Outcome 1 Demonstrate knowledge of traction type batteries and their service requirements. Evidence requirements 1.1 Features of a traction battery, and differences compared with automotive batteries are identified. Range plate construction, capacity, service life, number of cells, cell rating and total voltage (24V, 48V, 72V), terminal connector, intergrated battery box. NZ Motor Industry Training Organisation (Incorporated) SSB Code 101542 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard 1.2 Battery function and discharge characteristics are described according to battery manufacturer’s specifications. Range 1.3 action of plates during charge and discharge, electrolyte specific gravity changes with temperature, determining final discharge voltage limit and avoiding over-discharge. Battery charging procedure and precautions are described according to battery manufacturer’s specifications. Range 1.4 15379 version 4 Page 2 of 4 setting and using a battery charger, calculating charging rate, noting electrolyte temperature during charging, checking electrolyte volume, observing safety precautions. Battery handling and maintenance procedures are described according to battery manufacturer’s specifications. Range avoiding frequent and repeated over-discharge and over-charging; maintaining correct electrolyte level, specific gravity and voltage conditions; keeping the battery case and top clean from oil, grease and other materials; maintaining batteries not used for an extended period of time; keeping battery maintenance records; ensuring batteries are safely secured; working around or near batteries; avoiding shorts; checking condition of leads, terminals and connections; removing and replacing batteries; effects of vibration on batteries; lifting heavy loads verses battery service life. Outcome 2 Test and replace batteries on electric forklifts. Evidence requirements 2.1 The suitability of a traction battery for a particular application is determined. Range 2.2 24 volt to 72 volt systems; consulting manufacturer’s specifications, determining work environment, identifying ampere-hour capacity requirements. Battery operation is checked during service to determine supply faults. Range effects of temperature, low voltage, ground leakage, cleanliness, electrolyte levels, specific gravity and interpretation of hydrometer readings. 2.3 Batteries are removed and installed according to manufacturer’s recommendations, and with due regard to safe working practices. 2.4 Battery locking devices are replaced according to manufacturer’s recommendations. NZ Motor Industry Training Organisation (Incorporated) SSB Code 101542 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard 15379 version 4 Page 3 of 4 Outcome 3 Maintain traction batteries and associated cables and connections. Evidence requirements 3.1 Battery is prepared for charging according to battery manufacturer’s specifications. Range determining condition of battery, cleaning the battery, obtaining and storing electrolyte, topping up cells, calculating charging rate, connecting to the charger. 3.2 Batteries are fully charged in the manner determined by the charging method. 3.3 Safety precautions are observed throughout the charging process. Range no naked flames or smoking, avoidance of inhaling fumes, no short circuits caused by tools or lifting devices, no loose or faulty connections, monitoring temperature of electrolyte, switching off charger before disconnecting cables and plugs, reconnecting battery to equipment after charging. 3.4 Equalising charge is performed according to forklift maintenance schedule. 3.5 Battery maintenance schedule is carried out according to forklift manufacturer’s specifications. Range 3.6 Care and maintenance procedures when receiving a new battery are identified. Range 3.7 checking for any traces of leakage, unpacking, checking specific gravity of all cells, supplementary charging, cleaning the surface of the battery. Short term storage procedures for batteries are carried out according to battery manufacturer’s recommendations. Range 3.8 daily, weekly, and monthly inspections and maintenance of records. conditions of the storage place, supplementary charge and cleaning for maintenance, care of charging plugs if stored in forklift truck. Battery supply cables, terminals, interlinks, and connections are inspected for faults, and any faults identified are rectified. Range repair, replacement. NZ Motor Industry Training Organisation (Incorporated) SSB Code 101542 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard 3.9 15379 version 4 Page 4 of 4 Safety precautions are carried out during general maintenance and repairs. Range wearing protective clothing; lifting; supporting; mixing electrolyte; preventing acid spillage; ventilation requirements; ensuring all connections are tight; protecting against shorting; using correct tools; storing, handling, and disposing of batteries; associated dangers and effects of contamination in electrolyte; provision of charging areas; environmental considerations related to traction batteries. Replacement information This unit standard has been replaced by unit standard 24136 and unit standard 24137. This unit standard is expiring. Assessment against the standard must take place by the last date for assessment set out below. Status information and last date for assessment for superseded versions Process Version Date Last Date for Assessment Registration 1 23 February 1999 31 December 2016 Revision 2 16 April 2003 31 December 2016 Review 3 25 January 2008 31 December 2016 Rollover 4 19 November 2010 31 December 2016 Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP) reference 0014 This AMAP can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Please note Providers must be granted consent to assess against standards (accredited) by NZQA, or an inter-institutional body with delegated authority for quality assurance, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be granted consent to assess against standards by NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Providers and Industry Training Organisations, which have been granted consent and which are assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. Consent requirements and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP). The AMAP also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. NZ Motor Industry Training Organisation (Incorporated) SSB Code 101542 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016