Seminar
On
VIRTUAL
INSTRUMENTATION
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ABSTRACT
Virtual Instrumentation
The purpose of this seminar is to provide the building blocks for the next
generation of field instrument and measurement.
Virtual Instrumentation is the use of customizable software and modular
measurement hardware to create user-defined measurement systems, called virtual
instruments.
The primary difference between 'Traditional' or 'natural' instrumentation and virtual
instrumentation is the software component of a virtual instrument. The software enables
complex and expensive equipment to be replaced by simpler and less expensive
hardware; e. g. analog to digital converter can act as a hardware complement of a
virtual oscilloscope.
This seminar covers mostly all the queries related to virtual instrumentation like virtual
instruments, its components, its advantages & disadvantages etc. A synthetic instrument
is a kind of virtual instrument that is purely software defined. A synthetic instrument
performs a specific synthesis, analysis, or measurement function on completely generic,
measurement agnostic hardware. Leveraging commercially available technologies, such
as the PC and the analog to digital converter, virtual instrumentation has grown
significantly since its inception in the late 1970s. Additionally, software packages like
National Instruments' Lab VIEW and other graphical programming languages helped
grow adoption by making it easier for non-programmers to develop systems.
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Table Of Contents
S.NO.
CONTENTS
PAGE NO.
1.
What Is Virtual Instrumentation?
01
2.
History of Instrumentation Systems
03
3.
Creation of Virtual Instrumentation
05
4.
Early Challenges
06
4.1
Programming Requirements
06
4.2
Drawbacks Of Recent Approaches
07
5.
Virtual Instruments And Traditional Instruments
08
6.
The Concept Of Virtual Instrument
09
7.
Basic Components Of Virtual Instruments
12
7.1
Computer and Display
12
7.2
Software
12
7.3
Interconnect Buses
15
8.
Why is virtual instrumentation necessary?
19
9.
Why has virtual instrumentation been so successful?
21
10.
How do virtual instrumentation hardware capabilities
compare to traditional instrumentation?
10.1
Virtual instrumentation products example
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24
24
11.
Virtual Instrumentation for Test, Control, and Design
26
11.1
Virtual Instrumentation for Test
26
11.2
Virtual Instrumentation for Industrial I/O and Control
27
11.3
Virtual Instrumentation for Design
28
Hardware's Role in Virtual Instrumentation
30
What are capabilities of virtual instrumentation hardware?
30
12.
12.1
12.2 On which hardware I/O and platforms does virtual
instrumentation software run?
30
What are the benefits of Ethernet for virtual instrumentation?
32
Software's Role in Virtual Instrumentation
33
13.1
The 3 Layers of Virtual Instrumentation Software
33
13.2
What makes LabVIEW ideal for virtual instrumentation?
33
13.3
How does virtual instrumentation take advantage of the
12.3
13
13.4
latest software trends?
35
What is measurement and control services software?
35
14
Applications Of Virtual Instrumentation
37
15
Benefits Of Virtual Instrumentation
38
16
Future Scope Of Virtual Instrumentation
39
17
CONCLUSION
40
18
REFERENCES
41
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