Higher relief committee Daily situation report Sitrep No: 12 Date: 05/08/2006 Lebanon under siege http://www.lebanonundersiege.gov.lb offers up-to-date information on relief efforts and diplomatic initiatives. The site lists locations of shelter and Aid distribution, along with a tally of damage, casualties and official statements. Significantly, the site is available in three languages. This site is the official Lebanese government source of information. 1-Current situation: For the Third consecutive night, heavy bombardments on the already devastated Beirut Suburb. Intense clashes continued in most of the towns and villages 2-4 Km from the border. Israeli Forces waged the second deadliest day of attacks on Lebanon since the conflict began nearly a month ago. Israeli air strikes on the two villages of Taibeh and Aita al-Shaab in the south flattened two houses on Friday, with as many as 57 innocent Lebanese reportedly buried under the ruble. At least 33 people, mostly Syrian Kurds, were killed when an Israeli air strike hit farm workers filling a refrigerated container with boxes of fruits in the village of Qaa near the Syrian border. Five Lebanese were killed and 19 were injured when Israeli raids hit five bridges along the main North-South coastal highway. One Lebanese Army soldier, was killed when Israeli raid targeted Ouzai in Beirut's southern suburb. The Cumulative figures of casualties are showing hereinafter. Estimated No. of Death: Estimated No. of Injured people: 6907 33293 Israeli war planes destroyed five bridges along the main North-South coastal, Ghazir bridge, the Maameltien Bridge near Casino du Liban, the Halat/Fidar Bridge near Jbeil, and the Madfoun bridge linking Northern Lebanon with mount Lebanon, and the Afqa bridge connecting mount Lebanon with the bekaa valley. The strikes destroyed the only remaining land outlet via Syria. "They have struck every major bridge in Lebanon, cutting the country into pieces," Public Works and transport minister Mr Mohammad Safadi said. "This road has been the only way for us to bring in aid", WFP spokeswomen Christiane Berthiaume said. The South of Lebanon faces dire drinking-water and fuel shortage which threaten to lead to the outbreak of epidemics if Israel keeps up attacks on the country, a senior UN official warned on Friday. "The most vulnerable areas are in southern Lebanon, mostly in border villages where people have been staying in basements for over 15 days. There is no water, no power, no fuel, no sewage," a New York Senior advisor for emergencies on water and sanitation in the UN Children's Fund (Unicef), Poul Sherlock said. "We fear bloody diarrhea, cholera and other epidemics. But what we fear most is bloody diarrhea, especially for children under five years old", Mr Sherlock added. Meanwhile, queues of cars lined up outside the few gas stations that were open, police were called to control the impatient crowds and harried attendants strictly rationed amounts coming out of the pumps. Israel's bombing of key highway bridges in northern Lebanon paralyzed United Nations truck convoys on Friday, while some aids managed to arrive by air and sea. Access to towns and villages in southern Lebanon was also hampered further by the latest Israeli strikes and shortage of fuel. 1. UNHCR was forced to put off trips around Beirut to assess the needs and to deliver aids to people living with host families, Schools and parks. 2. WFP Called off planned convoys southward to the port city of Tyre and Rashidieh after air strikes on Beirut's suburb prevented drivers from reaching the convoys. 3. Two tanker ships carrying 50,000 tons of fuel oil and 37,000 tons of diesels remained in Cyprus. The UN was working hard to get these ships to Lebanon as quickly as possible. 4. The Green peace flagship arrived in Beirut Port with 40 tons of aid for Medicines Sans Frontiers. 5. The International committee of the Red Cross received 100 tons of food and nonfood items. 6. A Portuguese Air force plane started daily flights carrying UN stocks from Brindisi, Italy, to Beirut. 7. Ten tons of tents and shelter materials from china came by plane from Jordan. 8. Five Qatari airplanes landed at Damascus airport carrying more than 300 tons of food and non-food items. The UN, which has asked for $150 million in emergency assistance, said it had so far received $ 25 million in pledges. 2- Movement of Displaced Population: Displaced convoys continue to arrive to Sidon, Beirut, and the north from the south and Bekaa valley, as Israel's war continue to smash civilian buildings and houses. The latest figure of displaced population is shown here bellow. Displaced Other Information Schools 130,762 Official Figures, sheltered in 823 schools Unallocated. (Estimated). 565,000 Sheltered with families, friends, etc. Neighboring Countries 220,000 Syria, Jordan, Cyprus, and Gulf area. Total 915,762 3- Needs and Demand: The daily distribution carried out by the higher relief committee of food and non-food items continued to schools and houses sheltering displaced. The cumulative figures of distributed aids by the higher relief committee described here bellow. Description Food Basket/Family/week. Food Basket/children/week Blankets Mattresses Hot meal/family/day Medical Supplies daily distribution To Schools/Houses. (Family/week) 10,050 Cumulative distributed up to date. Schools/Houses. (Family/week). 203,797 952 10,649 0 9000 0 N/A 90,287 90,035 165,825 N/A Food basket/family/5persons/week Children basket under 2 years Rice 3kg , sugar 2kg , tea 1/2kg , cheese 2kg, tuna cans 185g, meat 500g , spaghetti 3rolls , peas 2kg , ghee 1kg oil 1.5L , jam 2kg , milk1.8kg Children milk 3 small cans, cerelac 2 cans, 1 baby milk bottle , 1 biscuit box, pampers 1 bag ,children powder 1 can , underwear 2 sets, 2 pairs of socks, children soap 2 bars. 4-Destruction/damages: Israel savage war continued in striking civilian houses and infrastructure. Israel destruction in Lebanon continued for the 25th day, more houses, bridges and roads were hit and totally destroyed. The bombardment concentrated on Beirut's Suburb and on the towns and villages of the south and Bekaa valley. The cumulative figures of Israel destructions in Lebanon are shown hereinafter. Description QTY Vital Points ( Airports, Ports, Water and sewage treatment plants, 29 Electrical plants, Army brigades, water dams etc. Roads 600 Fuel stations 23 Bridges 73 Over passes 72 Private houses/ Apartments (estimated) 6800 Commercial sector (factories, markets, farms, etc) 160 Units No Km No No No No No 5- Constraints: Lack of food and non-food items needed to serve displaced population. The available quantities presents approximately 50% of the actual needed quantity. No access to targeted areas due to damaged roads and insecurity. Targeting communication lines, cellular relay stations have led to disturbing all kind of communication between cities and villages. Israel air and sea siege over Lebanon has blocked bringing international aides. Many supplies especially basic food items are in extreme shortage, resulting in high increases of prices. Estimated total losses had reached 4 billion USD up to date. Targeting factories has drastically stopped all kind of local production for food and non-food items. Unemployment rate has reached an approximate figure of 75%