Honors World History Study Guide – Mr. Huesken Honors Final (TENTATIVE) Test Breakdown (TENTATIVE): 75 multiple choice questions @ 1 point each 15 Map matching questions (Asia / Mid-East Map -OR- Africa Map) A choice of three (3) essay points @ 10 o Complete the one (1) that you feel the most comfortable with Bonus Questions (3) Test Date: _________________________________ Exam Topics CULTURE MINI-UNIT Culture o Definition o Elements of Culture Anthropology o What is it? o How did it originate? o Anthropological Method Dangers of Culture o Stereotyping o Ethnocentrism o Xenophobia o Assimilation o Ethnocide UNIT I The Middle Ages o Feudalism o The Manor o Class System o The Code of Chivalry The Black Death o What was it? o Where did it come from? o How was it transmitted? o “Misguided” efforts to stop it o Effects on Europe The Renaissance o Reasons for… o Why Italy? o Famous names o Lasting Effects Nicole Machiavelli Basics of Christianity o Basic ideas o Where did it start? o Jesus of Nazareth o How did it spread o The Edict of Milan The Catholic Church o How did it start? o Why was it so powerful? o Class structure o The Pope o Enforcement The Inquisition The Reformation o Reasons for… o Martin Luther / 95 Thesis o Other reformers o Lasting Impacts The Counter-Reformation o Religion violence o Peace of Augsburg The Anabaptists o The Amish / Mennonites Absolute Monarchs o Divine Right o Reasons for… o Lasting impacts Islam o Basic Info o Mohammad o 5 Pillars o The Hajj The Ottomans o Basic info o Founding / The Sultans o Suleiman the Lawgiver o Contributions The Russian Czars / Feudal Russia o Founding / basic info o Feud between Czars / boyars o Ivan the Terrible o Peter the Great Japanese Shoguns / Feudal Japan o Founding / basic info o Class system o The Samurai / Bushido o First Europeans Filial Piety / Feudal China o Basic info o Confucius o Mandate of Heaven o Impact on Chinese society Early England / Magna Carta o Celtics / Romans o Anglo-Saxons o Alfred the Great o William the Conquer / Battle of Hastings o Concerns of nobility o Magna Carta o Unresolved issues UNIT II Ancient Latin American societies o Aztecs o Incas o Mayans Age of Exploration o Reasons for… (3 G’s) o Major players o Effects of… The Columbian Exchange Colonization of Latin America o Encomiendas o Class System o Gender Roles The African Slave Trade o Middle Passage Myth Asian Isolation o Reasons for… o Zheng He The Scientific Revolution o Reasons for… o Effects of… o Major figures The Enlightenment o Reasons for… o Major themes o Major philosophers The English Civil War o Early history… o King James I o King Charles I o Major issues between King & Parliament o Oliver Cromwell / style of rule o The Restoration / King Charles II The French Revolution o Reasons for… o The Estate System o The start of the revolution o The “moderate” government o The “radical” government / Jacobins o Rise of Napoleon Latin American Revolution o Reasons for… o Why now? o Major leaders o Effects The Haitian Revolution o Haitian colonial society / class system o Start of the revolution o Toussaint L'ouverture o L’ouverture’s rule / overthrow o Final independence Napoleon Bonaparte o Life / rise to power o Major accomplishments o Major mistakes o Return to power / Waterloo o Exile UNIT III Industrial Revolution o Reasons for… o Early inventions o Major impacts o Major problems Industrial Reformers o Reasons for… o Major reformers / issues Karl Marx / Marxism / Communism o Life / education o Development of his theories o Partnership w/ Frederick Engel o Theories (long version & short version) Revolutions of the 1820’s & 1830’s o Reasons for… / Congress of Vienna o Conservatives, Liberals, & Radicals o Italy o Russia o Greece o France (Les Miserables) Western Imperialism o China / Opium Wars o Japan & Commodore Perry o India / Sepoy Rebellion o South Africa (Apartheid) & the Boer Wars o US & the Philippines Unification of Germany o Congress of Vienna (Part II) o German Confederation o Otto von Bismarck o Unification of Germany / FrancoPrussian War World War I / Armenian Genocide o Reasons for… o Methods o Influence The Russian Revolution o Reasons for… o Czar Nicholas II o Vladimir Lenin / Bolsheviks o The Russian Civil War Anna Anderson Controversy Imperial Japan o Reasons for… o Treaties with the West o Attempts at industrialization o Rebellions o Imperialistic goals Judaism o Basic history behind the religion o Basic Beliefs o Beginning of anti-Semitism The Holocaust o Basic Review / Impact on Europe Israel / Palestine o Early History o British “mandate” o Zionism o Early issues with Jews & Muslims under British Rule o Independence / Current Issues Hinduism o Basic Beliefs / Truths o Caste System o Ganges River India post-Colonization o Independence movements (INC & Muslim League) o Mahatma Gandhi o Non-Violent Resistance o Partitioning of India & Pakistan UNIT IV China post-Colonization o End of the Emperor o Chinese Civil War / Current Issues o Mao Zedong Cultural Revolution (China) o Mao’s early success o Reasons for… o Effects The Korean War o Early Korean history o Division o Reasons for… o Current Issues The Vietnam War o French Colonization o Ho Chi Minh & Vietminh o Division o US involvement in Vietnam o End of the conflict o Current Issues