Slide list for History of European Civilization I – Middle Ages 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Monte Cassino St. Basil (330-379) St. Jerome (340-420) St. Benedict of Nursia (480-547) St. Benedict dining with monks St. Benedict delivering the Latin Rule to the monks 7) Boethius (480-525) and his Consolations of Philosophy 8) Cassiodorus (490-585) 9) Theodoric the Great (454-526) 10) San Apollinaire Nuovo in Ravenna 11) San Apollinaire Nuovo interior 12) San Apollinaire Nuovo mosaic 13) San Apollinaire Nuovo Port of Classis and Theodoric’s Palace 14) Justinian (527-565) 15) San Vitale in Ravenna 16) San Vitale interior 17) San Vitale Justinian and his Attendants 18) Theodora (500-548) and her Attendants 19) San Sophia (now Hagia Sophia) 20) San Sophia interior 21) San Sophia interior 22) San Sophia construction 23) The Mediterranean world under Justinian 24) Scribes, Tacitus (55-117) and his Germania 25) Roman women and beauty 26) Barbarian invasions of the Roman Empire 27) Germanic Kingdoms 28) Growth of Frankish power 29) Sutton Hoo purse lid 30) Sutton Hoo clasp 31) Germanic art 32) Prima Porta 33) King Clovis (466-511) 34) Baptism of Clovis 35) Pope Gregory the Great (540-604) 36) Gregorian chant music 37) King Edwin of Northumbria (584633) 38) The Venerable Bede (672-735) 39) Merovingian kingdoms 40) Merovingian art 41) Merovingian reliquaries 42) Beowulf 43) Charles the Hammer Martel (688741) 44) Pepin the Short (714-768) 45) Charlemagne (742-814) 46) Frankish Kingdom 47) Alcuin of York (735-804) 48) Einhard (770-840) 49) Cash economy 50) The Carolingian Renaissance 51) Charlemagne crowned by Pope Leo III 12/25/800 52) Charlemagne’s Empire 53) Church at Aachen 54) Aachen interior 55) Aachen interior 56) Aachen interior 57) Louis the Pious (778-840) 58) Kingdom divided among Louis’ 3 sons 59) Monks as scribes 60) Lion of St. John Echernact Gospel, Lion of St. John Book of Durrow 61) Strapwork design from bibles 62) Images of man from bibles 63) St. Matthew from Charlemagne’s Coronation Gospel 64) Pages from Book of Ebbo 65) Lindisfarne Monastery 66) Lindisfarne Bible 67) Lindisfarne Bible 68) Lindisfarne Bible 69) Rune stones 70) Viking long ship diagram 71) Viking long ship replica 72) Oseberg ship 73) Figurehead from Viking ship 74) Viking weapons 75) Valkyries and Thor 76) Viking invasions map 77) Viking house 78) Viking grinding stones 79) Danelaw 80) Feudal manors 81) Serfs and plowing with animals 82) Serfs farming 83) Serfs harvesting 84) Feudal oath 85) Motte and bailey diagram 86) Mottes and baileys 87) Beaumaris Castle in Wales 88) Castle and manor house distribution in England 89) Serf houses 90) Carcassone, France 91) City street market 92) Edward the Confessor (1004-1066) 93) Coronation of Edward in1042 94) Death of Edward and his tomb 95) William, Duke of Normandy (10281087) 96) Harold Godwinson (1022-1066) 97) Abbaye aux Dames and Abbaye aux Hommes 98) Battle of Stamford Bridge between Harold Godwinson and Harald Hardrada 9/25/1066 99) Battle of Hastings between Harold Godwinson and William of Normandy 10/14/1066 100) Bayeaux Tapestry 101) Bayeaux Tapestry 102) Bayeaux Tapestry 103) Bayeaux Tapestry 104) Bayeaux Tapestry 105) Bayeaux Tapestry 106) Bayeaux Tapestry 107) Bayeaux Tapestry 108) Bayeaux Tapestry 109) Bayeaux Tapestry 110) Bayeaux Tapestry 111) Bayeaux Tapestry 112) Bayeaux Tapestry 113) Bayeaux Tapestry 114) Bayeaux Tapestry 115) Bayeaux Tapestry 116) 117) 118) 119) 120) 121) 122) 123) 124) 125) 126) 127) 128) 129) 130) 131) 132) 133) 134) 135) 136) 137) 138) 139) 140) 141) 142) 143) 144) 145) 146) Bayeaux Tapestry Bayeaux Tapestry Bayeaux Tapestry Bayeaux Tapestry Bayeaux Tapestry Bayeaux Tapestry Bayeaux Tapestry Bayeaux Tapestry Bayeaux Tapestry Bayeaux Tapestry William, Duke of Normandy becomes William the Conqueror and William I of England, and brings Feudalism Domesday Book Tower of London Henry IV of Germany and Holy Roman Emperor (1050-1106) at Canossa following the Investiture Controversy 1075-77 Pope Urban II calling for the First Crusade in 1095, occurred 1096-99 Map of the Crusades Crusade warfare Code of Chivalry Medieval banquets Medieval music and troubadours Scenes from the Song of Roland Eleanor of Aquitaine (1122-1204) Louis VII of France (1120-1180) Bernard of Clairvaux calling for the Second Crusade in 1145, occurred 1145-1149 Eleanor of Aquitaine and King Henry II (1133-1189) Henry II and the murder of the Archbishop of Canterbury, Thomas Becket, 12/29/1170 Scene from the Knight of the Cart Death of Henry II Richard the Lionheart, King Richard I, (1157-1199) Eleanor of Aquitaine and Henry II tomb at Fontevrault, France John Lackland (1166-1216), King John of England 147) 148) 149) 150) 151) 152) 153) 154) 155) 156) 157) 158) 159) 160) 161) 162) 163) 164) 165) 166) 167) 168) 169) 170) 171) 172) 173) 174) 175) 176) 177) 178) 179) Magna Carta 1215 Hildegard of Bingen (1098-1179) Bernard of Clairvaux (1090-1153) Bernard of Clairvaux Peter Abelard (1079-1142) Tomb of Peter Abelard and Heloise (1101-1162) St. Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274) University class Medieval universities Conques in France 1120 and Sainte-Foy Medieval column capital Conques interior Romanesque construction Vezelay in France 1104 Durham Cathedral in England 1093 Durham Cathedral interior, ribbed vaulting Flying buttresses Abbot Suger (1081-1151) St. Denis in France, choir completed in 1144 St. Denis interior vaulting St. Denis interior choir with gothic arches Gothis construction Amiens Cathedral in France 13th15th century Amiens interior Beauvais Cathedral in France 13th16th century Chartres Cathedral in France 12th16th century Chartres caryatids Chartres rose window and nave Notre Dame in France 12th-14th century Notre Dame Reims Cathedral in France 13th14th century Reims interior Reims tympanum 180) Construction of Aix-la-Chapelle in France 13th century for Louis IX (1215-1270) 181) Palais de Justice surrounds Aix-laChapelle 182) Aix-la-Chapelle interior 183) Aix-la-Chapelle interior 184) Aix-la-Chapelle interior 185) Philip IV “the Fair” of Spain (1268-1314) 186) Pope Clement V (1264-1314) 187) Papal Palace at Avignon 188) Papal Palace at Avignon 189) Suppression of the Knights Templar 190) Avignon Popes; top left to right: John XXII, Benedict XII, Clement VI, Innocent VI, Urban V, Gregory XI 191) Papacy returned to Rome 1378, Pope Gregory XI 192) St. Dominic (1170-1221), the Dominicans 193) St. Francis of Assisi (1182-1226), the Franciscans 194) The Fall of Rome and much warfare made the lights dim, but not extinguished