ProStart Level 1 Name Chapter 2.3 Preventing Hazards in the Flow of Food Due date You are expected to COMPLETE ALL WRITTEN CHAPTER ASSIGNMENTS ON TIME. You may turn the assignment in early. Not completing the required chapter work will result in a lower class grade and may result in you being removed from the class at semester. NO CREDIT WILL BE GIVEN FOR INCOMPLETE ASSIGNMENTS. You need to READ the information in the chapter – Do not just look up the information. This information will be on the National Restaurant Association Level 1 exam which will also be your semester final. Answer all questions fully. I will not grade the assignment if you don’t follow these directions! You can email me the completed assignment at dsosa@tfd215.org Completed assignments will be graded as follows: Early 7 extra credit points On time 100 points maximum Late 1 day 90 points maximum Late 2 days 80 points maximum Late 3 days 70 points maximum Late 4 days 60 points maximum Late 5 days 50 point maximum Objectives: After reading Section 2.3, you should be able to answer the following questions: Identify ways to prevent cross-contamination. Identify ways to prevent time-temperature abuse. List different temperature-measuring devices and their uses. Identify characteristics of an approved food source. Identify criteria for accepting or rejecting food during receiving. Outline proper procedures for storing food. Identify the minimum internal temperature requirements for cooking various TCS food. Outline proper procedures for holding, cooling, and reheating TCS food. Identify ways to handle food ready for service. Outline proper procedures for preparing and serving food for off-site service. Directions: Fill in the blanks as you read the section in the textbook or listen to lecture or demonstration. Cross-Contamination 1. What is cross-contamination? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Define the Flow of Foods: 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What are the steps in the Flow of Foods? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continue on the next page) 4. What is the most basic way to prevent cross-contamination? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Time-Temperature Abuse 1. What is the temperature danger zone and why is it called this? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. How can time-temperature abuse be prevented? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. When should time-temperature abused food be thrown out? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thermometers 1. Define calibration: 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Compare the different types of thermometers used to measure temperature. 5 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continue on the next page) Purchasing 1. What is an approved food source? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is included in a restaurants supply chain? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Receiving 1. What are the criteria for accepting or rejecting food during receiving? 5 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Product Quality 1. What are the signs of time-temperature abuse? 5 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Shellfish 1. What are the specifications for receiving shellfish received? 5 pts. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continue on the next page) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Eggs/ Milk and Dairy 1. What are the specifications for receiving eggs? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What are the specifications for receiving milk and dairy products? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Storage 1. What is the procedure for storing TCS foods? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What does FIFO stand for? Explain the FIFO method of stock rotation. 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continue on the next page) Preventing Cross-Contamination 1. How should food be properly stored in a refrigerator? Why? 5 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Preparation 1. How can time-temperature abuse be avoided during preparation? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What two important points to remember about thawing foods? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What are the four ways used to thaw TCS food? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Cooking 1. What is the most important point to remember about cooking food? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continue on the next page) 2. What are the proper steps to check food temperature correctly? 5 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What is the minimum internal temperature for the following foods? 5 pts. a. Veal b. Rice that will be hot-held for service c. Seafood d. Ground meat e. Poultry Holding, Cooling, and Reheating 1. What temperature should TCS foods be held safely? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Describe the process for cooling TCS food? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Identify ways you can cool food more quickly. 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What is the procedure for reheating TCS foods? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continue on the next page) Serving 1. What is the biggest threat to ready to be served food? What action must be taken? 5 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What are the specific procedures to keep food for off-site service safe? 5 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What are the guidelines to use when serving food? 3 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What factors are most important to Melisa Bouchard as she works to improve safety in the flow of food? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continue on the next page) 5. At the Uptown Grille, Brian received the order from FoodCorp International. As he stored the food, what should he have checked? Did you notice any “red flags”? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. What would happen if there were a major power outage in your area? Could this be a threat to a restaurant or foodservice operation? How? What could be done to protect the operation? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Where in the flow of food, do you think cross-contamination is most likely to occur? Why? 2 pts. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________