Humanitarian Overview Central Highland –Dec 2013 to 15 Jan, 2014 Security IOM for possible intervention. According to UNDSS, on 16 January, a remote control road side bomb detonated near a police check post located in front of the large Buddha in Bamyan center. The families were lacking NFIs and warm clothing that has put the families in vulnerable situation mainly threatened by extreme harsh winter. The provision of recommended assistance will reduce the vulnerabilities of the families and will protect them from the ripple effects of extreme winter. Food Security and Agriculture Cluster Islamic Relief ERF project proposal for addressing the food gaps of 770 HHs in Yakawlang, is still in process with OCHA HQ. WFP has provided three months food ration to some 3,400 households in Bamyan (1200 HHs), Diakundi (1200 HHs) and Ghor (Lal) (1000 HHs) provinces as part of its winter support extended to 13 provinces under WFP Kabul Area Office. The vulnerable families in the CHR have received over 614 MT of mixed food during October, November, and December 2013. ERF projects: ACF distributed food to 1550 dryness-affected families in Quchangi and Baghal Kando from 6 to18 December. 1182 families were provided full rations (flour 150 kg, rice 72kg, beans 30 kg, salt 3kg, sugar 15 kg, oil 15 Ltr) and 368 families provided with half ration (beans 200 kg, sugar 5.52 kg) to complement the food package provided by OHW/WFP winter distribution. According to the community members the dryness has been prevalent for the past 4 to7 years with its varying impact in various villages in each year. There were high demand for improving their irrigation systems with deepening the springs and Karezes. According to local people the steep barren surface make most of the water flow without being absorbed that result in dryness of irrigation sources. From 16 November to 16 December, RoRA/Caritas-G s distributed food to 1,200 f households in Sang-i-Takht district. 540 HHs were assisted with 2 months food rations and 660 HHs were assisted with 4 months rations. In the spring, 850 HHs will receive wheat seeds (25 kg) and fertilizers(25 kg of DAP and 50kg of UREA). ES/NFIs Bamyan Center : A joint assessment by IOM, ANDMA, SCI, ARCS, Women Affairs Directorate and Social Affair Directorate of possible families affected by extreme cold winter was conducted in Bamyan center for 13 days (10 November to 1 December 2013). As a result of the assessment, 1,920 families were identified in need of NFIs. Save the Children provided 800 of these families with a hygiene box (1), children shoes (2 pairs), socks (2 pairs), tarpaulin (1) and blankets (5 piece) and Maswak (1). The families were from Qarghanato and Shiberto, Azhdar, Mullah Ghulam, and Regshad villages. ADRA distributed NFIs to 300 families in Petab e Laghman (30), Zargaran (130), Surkhqul (140). Each package contains charcoal (50 Kg), rubber shoes (4 paris), and socks (4 pairs). Another 45 families would be provided only charcoal (150kg/family). And, the remaining 820 families have been referred to Districts of Bamyan: A joint assessment of possible families affected by extreme cold winter conducted by IOM, ANDMA, SCI, ARCS, Solidarities International in 3 districts of Bamyan (Waras, Panjaw, Yakawlang ) for 11 days (22 December 20 to1 January 2014). As a result of the assessment, 996 families were identified in need of NFIs (309 families in Panjab district, 333 families in Waras district and 354 families in Yakawlang district). The needs of the affected families have been referred to IOM for possible intervention. Health On 11 January, two civilians from Kiti District died due to hypothermia when coming from Kiti to their village due to very low temperatures. PU-AMI is currently verifying the reports. WASH Nothing significant to report Protection Nothing significant to report Nutrition Nothing significant to report Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) Nothing significant to report Capacity Building Nothing significant to report Natural Disasters: Nothing significant to report Early Warning Nothing significant to report