Auxiliary material for Indoor and outdoor atmospheric ion mobility spectra, diurnal variation and relationship with meteorological parameters Matthew D. Wright, Nicola K. Holden, Dudley E. Shallcross and Denis L. Henshaw Journal of Geophysical Research (Atmospheres) Introduction This auxiliary material includes one table and five figures. Table A1 (ts01.docx) provides summary statistics (mean, standard deviation, minimum, maximum, median and 5th and 95th percentiles) for the meteorological parameters (temperature, pressure, relative humidity, water vapour pressure and wind speed) observed throughout the measurement periods at each of the three sites. As described in section 2.2 of the main text, these data were obtained using a Davis Instruments weather station, except wind speed which was obtained via the UK Met. Office MIDAS Land Surface Station Data database on the British Atmospheric Data Centre (http://badc.nerc.ac.uk/home/). Figure A1-A3 (fs01.eps, fs02.eps and fs03.eps respectively) show the time series of recorded data for each site (after application of quality control criteria, see section 2.2 of the main text) on ion concentration and mobility, overall conductivity and aerosol contribution to conductivity and periods from which example spectra (Figures 1 and 2 in the main text, and Figures A4 and A5 in the Auxiliary Material) are obtained. Figure A1 (fs01.eps) shows data from LI, Figure A2 (fs02.eps) shows data from HI and Figure A3 (fs03.eps) shows data fromHO. Figure A4 (fs04.eps) shows the daily-averaged ion mobility spectra from site ii) for a 4-day period (04/11/2002 to 07/11/2002 inclusive) showing a gradual decrease in negative ion mobility due to changes in the relative importance of the two main peaks at 1.3−1.5 and 2.0−2.2 cm−2 V−1 s−1 respectively. Figure A5 (fs05.eps) shows ion mobility spectra from ‘composite’ current-voltage curve comprised of a) the upper 10th percentile and b) the lower 10th percentile of ion concentration data from the 4-day period from 31/10/2002 to 03/11/2002 inclusive at site ii), highlighting differences in spectral features at high and low ion concentration respectively, in particular the lack of the highest mobility positive and negative peaks at low ion concentration (~ 1.7 and 2.2 cm−2 V−1 s−1 respectively). After initially inverting the data, those spectra with the highest (or lowest) 10% of values by ion concentration were identified. The corresponding unsolved currentvoltage data were then pooled, before inverting again to obtain the ‘composite’ mobility spectrum for ‘high’ and ‘low’ concentration respectively. Summary statistics (date/time of measurement, ion concentration and mobility, ratio of polar conducvitity and charged particle concentration) for each of the spectra presented in Figures A4 (fs04.eps) and A5 (fs05.eps) are given in the main text, Table 2. Table A1. Summary statistics for meteorological parameters during measurements at each site. Site LI HI HO Temperature Pressure Relative humidity Water vapour pressure Wind speed °C hPa % hPa kt Maximum 28.7 1013 52.9 18.8 − 95th percentile 27.7 1012 50.2 17.7 − Median 25.5 1008 46.5 14.8 − 5th percentile 23.6 996 36.8 11.6 − Minimum 22.0 992 32.0 10.7 − MEAN 25.5 1006 45.2 14.7 − St. Dev. 1.3 5 4.4 1.7 − Maximum 27.8 1031 59.9 17.9 − 95th percentile 26.3 1028 56.5 16.2 − Median 19.1 1016 53.0 11.1 − 5th percentile 15.5 1001 35.0 9.4 − Minimum 14.1 988 32.0 8.3 − MEAN 19.6 1016 50.8 11.6 − St. Dev. 3.3 9 5.8 1.9 − Maximum 22.0 1029 100.0 16.9 17 95th percentile 19.0 1027 100.0 15.9 13 Median 14.0 1017 82.1 13.0 7 5th percentile 10.0 1006 60.2 10.6 3 9.0 1005 52.6 10.0 0 MEAN 14.3 1017 80.8 13.1 7.4 St. Dev. 3.0 7 12.2 1.8 3.3 Minimum Figure A1. Time series of recorded data from LI (after application of quality control criteria) on ion concentration and mobility, overall conductivity and aerosol contribution to conductivity and periods from which example spectra shown are obtained. Also shown (shaded areas) are periods of interest corresponding to spectra shown in the main text or Auxiliary Material (Figure numbers labeled). Figure A2. Time series of recorded data from HI (after application of quality control criteria) on ion concentration and mobility, overall conductivity and aerosol contribution to conductivity and periods from which example spectra shown are obtained. Also shown (shaded areas) are periods of interest corresponding to spectra shown in the main text or Auxiliary Material (Figure numbers labeled). Figure A3. Time series of recorded data from HO (after application of quality control criteria) on ion concentration and mobility, overall conductivity and aerosol contribution to conductivity and periods from which example spectra shown are obtained. Figure A4. Daily-averaged ion mobility spectra from HI for a 4-day period (04/11/2002 to 07/11/2002 inclusive) showing a gradual decrease in negative ion mobility due to changes in the relative importance of the two main peaks at 1.3−1.5 and 2.0−2.2 cm−2 V−1 s−1 respectively. 7 Figure A5. Ion mobility spectra from ‘composite’ current-voltage curve comprised of a) the upper 10th percentile and b) the lower 10th percentile of ion concentration data from the 4-day period from 31/10/2002 to 03/11/2002 inclusive at HI, highlighting differences in spectral features at high and low ion concentration respectively, in particular the lack of the highest mobility positive and negative peaks at low ion concentration (~ 1.7 and 2.2 cm −2 V−1 s−1 respectively). 8