Exam Review Questions Use the diagram and the table below to classify the bond for each listed substance as ionic, covalent, or polar covalent. Write your answers in the space provided. 1. Cl2 ____________________ 2. CaCl2 ____________________ 3. MgO ____________________ 4. CO ____________________ 5. CCl4 ____________________ 6. CaO ____________________ ELECTRONEGATIVITY VALUES Substance Value Calcium (Ca) Carbon (C) Chlorine (Cl) Fluorine (F) Magnesium (Mg) Oxygen (O) Sodium (Na) 1.0 2.5 3.0 4.0 1.2 3.5 0.9 Name the following compounds: 7. Na2CO3 Ionic or covalent name=________________________________________ 8. P2O5 Ionic or covalent name=________________________________________ 9. FeSO4 Ionic or covalent name=________________________________________ 10. GaCl3 Ionic or covalent name=________________________________________ 11. CoBr2 Ionic or covalent name=________________________________________ 12. CO Ionic or covalent name=________________________________________ Write the formula for the following: 13. dinitrogen trioxide Ionic or covalent formula=__________________________________ 14. nitrogen Ionic or covalent formula=___________________________________ 15. vanadium (V) oxide Ionic or covalent formula=___________________________________ 16. zinc sulfide Ionic or covalent formula=___________________________________ 17. silver phosphate Ionic or covalent formula=___________________________________ 18. cobalt (III) sulfate Ionic or covalent formula=___________________________________ 19. silicon tetrafluoride Ionic or covalent formula=___________________________________ Name the molecular shape. (You can use the models on the exam to build the molecules.) SHAPE WORD BANK 20. ____________________________ CCl4 Linear 21. ____________________________ PCl5 Trigonal Planar Bent 22. ____________________________HCN Tetrahedral 23. ____________________________BF3 Trigonal Pyramidal Trigonal Bipyramidal 24. ____________________________H2O Octahedral Draw the following Lewis Structures: 25. Oxygen molecule (O2) 27. Ionic bonding between Mg and P 26. C2H4 28. CO2 29.) Contrast Ionic and Covalent Bonding: 30.) What is an oxidation number? (What does it indicate?) 31.) What is the octet rule? 32.) Name 5 exceptions to the octet rule: