Sunset Materials NOSB Fall 2015 How many inputs have we reviewed containing the material noted? How many MOSA certified products contain the material noted? How many clients use the material noted? Comments on material? Sunset 2017 Crop Materials §205.601 Alcohol: Ethanol, Isopropanol Chlorine Materials: Calcium hypochlorite, Chlorine dioxide, Sodium hypochlorite 2 Hydrogen peroxide 5 Soap-based algicide/demossers Herbicides, soap-based Newspaper or other recycled paper Plastic mulch and covers Soaps, ammonium Ammonium carbonate Boric acid Elemental sulfur Lime sulfur Oils, horticultural Soaps, insecticidal Sticky traps/barriers Sucrose octanoate esters Pheromone Vitamin D3 Coppers, fixed 3 7 Chlorine is widely used as a sanitizer on vegetable operations This is a very common general purpose sanitizer Widely used Widely used 2 Safer Brand Soaps comes to mind and we see that they are widely used. Widely used 1 3 2 25 Widely used Coppers are commonly used for blight control in solanaceous crops. Page | 1 Sunset Materials NOSB Spring 2015 How many inputs have we reviewed containing the material noted? Copper sulfate 100 Hydrated lime Potassium bicarbonate Aquatic plant extracts Humic acids 4 2 2 90 Lignin sulfonate Magnesium sulfate 20 75 Micronutrients: Soluble boron products, Sulfates, carbonates, oxides, or silicates of zinc, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, selenium, and cobalt Liquid fish products 150 Vitamin B1, C, E 10 20 10 Lignin sulfonate Ethylene Sodium silicate EPA List 4 - Inerts of Minimal Concern 50+ Microcrystalline cheesewax 150 How many MOSA certified products contain the material noted? How many clients use the material noted? Comments on material? Coppers are commonly used for blight control in solanaceous crops. Common fertilizer ingredient Epsom salts are very commonly used particularly by produce growers Very commonly used Very commonly used Rarely used individually but are included as an ingredient in some of the products we see for fertility. Allowed inerts need clarity We certify growers using cheesewax in their organic mushroom production. Page | 2 Sunset Materials NOSB Fall 2015 How many inputs have we reviewed containing the material noted? 205.602 Prohibited nonsynthetic substances Ash from manure burning Arsenic Lead salts Potassium chloride 12 How many MOSA certified products contain the material noted? How many clients use the material noted? Some do Comments on material? What is excessive content of chloride in the soil? Sodium fluoaluminate Strychnine Tobacco dust (nicotine sulfate) Page | 3 Sunset Materials NOSB Spring 2015 How many inputs have we reviewed containing the material noted? Sunset 2017 Livestock Materials §205.603 Alcohols: Ethanol, Isopropanol 30 and 8 Aspirin Atropine Biologics, Vaccines Butorphanol Chlorhexidine 7 How many MOSA certified products contain the material noted? How many clients use the material noted? Comments on material? Teat care appears to be the most common use we see Very widely used 34 Extremely commonly used – we allow vaccines. 21 teat care products and 16 other products Used under restriction, particularly in freezing temperatures where teats freezing may occur or when SCC is very high Very very commonly used for equipment cleaning and sanitation Very commonly used for dire medical situations. We request clarity on single ingredients allowed. Example – sodium lactate; calcium gluconate; calcium propionate, glycine, etc. Not very common, but in use on some farms Chlorine Materials: Calcium hypochlorite, chlorine dioxide, sodium hypochlorite 40 Electrolytes 50+ Flunixin 3 Furosemide Glucose 10 Glycerin Hydrogen peroxide 165 40 Commonly used electrolyte ingredient Very common Commonly used as a sanitizer. Common alternative teat dip Page | 4 Sunset Materials NOSB Spring 2015 How many inputs have we reviewed containing the material noted? Iodine 175 Magnesium hydroxide Magnesium sulfate 5 43 medical products Oxytocin Parasiticides: Fenbendazole 3 Parasiticides: Ivermectin 9 Parasiticides: Moxidectin 1 Peroxyacetic/Peracetic acid Phosphoric acid 40+ Poloxalene Tolazoline Xylazine 1 1 1 Copper sulfate 15 How many MOSA certified products contain the material noted? How many clients use the material noted? Comments on material? and wound treatment material Extremely common in teat dips and for wound care. Not so common as a sanitizer in other ways. 115 dips (50 with declared NPEs); 60 other products (10 with declared NPEs). AAFCO mineral too = 196 products An important tool for some farmers for use according to restrictions, but not super common. Some milk buyers prohibit use Plan for use must be approved. Emergency use only Plan for use must be approved. Commonly used in an emergency Plan for use must be approved. Emergency use only Commonly used for equipment sanitation Commonly used for equipment sanitation Use is not widespread but this material is regularly used by some MOSA farmers Very common hoof Page | 5 Sunset Materials NOSB Spring 2015 How many inputs have we reviewed containing the material noted? How many MOSA certified products contain the material noted? How many clients use the material noted? Comments on material? treatment. Zinc sulfate is an alternative that’s frequently requested. Formic Acid Iodine See info above on iodine Used sometimes with alterations Lidocaine Lime, hydrated Mineral oil 1 Commonly used topically with fly control products and also used as a lubricant We do not observe this material being used Procaine Sucrose octanoate esters Methionine 1 45+ Trace minerals 650 + feeds; 250+ healthcare Vitamins 420+ feeds; 230+ healthcare EPA List 4 - Inerts of Minimal Concern Excipients 550+ Very common in poultry rations Very common almost every livestock farm Very common almost every livestock farm Clarity needed Especially important in teat dips and health care products. We feel clear, but recognize that there is some lack of clarity with defining ‘drug’. We also request recognition of specific lists where materials must be listed. Page | 6 Sunset Materials NOSB Spring 2015 How many inputs have we reviewed containing the material noted? How many MOSA certified products contain the material noted? 205.602 Prohibited nonsynthetic substances Strychnine Sunset 2017 Handling Materials §205.605(a) Acid, Alginic Acid, Citric How many clients use the material noted? Comments on material? We do have clients using this. Our database does not allow numerical data Our understanding is that most commercially available citric acid is derived by microbial fermentation of carbohydrate substances Primarily for carcass wash. Many of our meat processors use lactic acid. Acid, Lactic Attapulgite Bentonite Calcium carbonate Very common carrier in feed products Calcium chloride Used by some cheese makers. Every cheese processor uses them Dairy cultures Diatomaceous earth Enzymes Flavors Many Many of our cheese processors use nonanimalderived enzymes. We also allow many examples of wood being used for its Many of them have ag ancillary ingredients Sometimes used as a filtration aid for liquid products like syrup Many of them have ag ancillary ingredients Requiring commercial availability for flavors is consistent with the rule and would open Page | 7 Sunset Materials NOSB Spring 2015 How many inputs have we reviewed containing the material noted? How many MOSA certified products contain the material noted? How many clients use the material noted? Comments on material? flavoring characteristics – whiskey barrels, smoked meats… a market for them. Use of NFs allow the use of nonorganic agriculturals in processed products. Declaration form developed collaboratively by several certifiers is very useful in ascertaining needed information from an industry that is very protective of formulation information. Determining ag vs. nonag can be a challenge. There is a national shortage of whiskey barrels and to require organic is impractical. Some certifiers do not review use of barrels as a flavor issue Kaolin Magnesium sulfate Nitrogen Oxygen Perlite Potassium chloride Potassium iodide Sodium bicarbonate We have seen use in packaging We might benefit from more education regarding the oil-free restriction. We seem to recall this is rarely at issue. Used in the baking Page | 8 Sunset Materials NOSB Spring 2015 How many inputs have we reviewed containing the material noted? How many MOSA certified products contain the material noted? How many clients use the material noted? Comments on material? industry. Sodium carbonate Waxes (Carnauba) Waxes (Wood rosin) Yeast §205.605(b) Synthetics Allowed Acidified sodium chlorite Alginates Ammonium bicarbonate Ammonium carbonate Ascorbic acid Calcium citrate Calcium hydroxide Calcium phosphates: monobasic, dibasic, tribasic Carbon dioxide Chlorine Materials: calcium hypochlorite, chlorine dioxide, sodium hypochlorite Ethylene Ferrous sulfate Glycerides: mono and di Glycerin “That avocado may not be 100% organic.” This can create some confusion at the retail level when used on produce. Shelf displays may not enable consumers to know what’s waxed and what isn’t. Nonretail cases also may not declare use of waxes. See comment under carnauba. Many ancillary substances. Some use. Some use Some use Commonly used NOP instruction on use is very helpful and reasonable See the separate petition to list glycerin at 606. Seems reasonable. This states that saponification of Page | 9 Sunset Materials NOSB Spring 2015 How many inputs have we reviewed containing the material noted? How many MOSA certified products contain the material noted? How many clients use the material noted? ORGANIC fats and oils, using a National List-consistent alkali, enables a product to be both synthetic and organic. This is useful precedent when looking at other saponified products. Used by many. Common sanitizer component. Sometimes found as an additive in salt, but deemed to affect label claim, so operators choose alternatives Hydrogen peroxide Magnesium carbonate Magnesium chloride Magnesium stearate Nutrient vitamins and minerals Ozone Comments on material? Definitely used by some Used by some. There are ancillary substances. We verify non-GMO ancillaries. Waterbased or non-GMO oil-based have been allowed. Liquid formulations are understood to be important for proper dispersal within products. Generally promoted as a very green sanitizer option. We have determined that use in water or in atmosphere does not affect the 100% organic claim. This enables operators to use a sanitizer Page | 10 Sunset Materials NOSB Spring 2015 How many inputs have we reviewed containing the material noted? How many MOSA certified products contain the material noted? How many clients use the material noted? without affecting the sensible 100% organic status of their single ingredient fruits and such. Common dairy sanitizer. Phosphoric acid Potassium acid tartrate Potassium carbonate Potassium citrate Potassium phosphate Sodium citrate Sodium hydroxide Used mostly as a cleaning agent for milk-lines & for egg washes. Use of NaOH has removed processed products from 100% category. Used in making processed cheese products. Sodium phosphates Sulfur dioxide Tocopherols This is used in some personal care products. Xanthan gum §205.606 Nonorganically produced agricultural products 1 at least. Casings Definitely used by meat processors. Celery powder Comments on material? Overall, MOSA doesn’t see many ingredients listed on .606. The one that is most prevalent is pectin. We also see use of cellulose casings. We have prohibited use of collagen casings, unless they’re obviously peelable and not intended to be eaten. We believe we’ve Page | 11 Sunset Materials NOSB Spring 2015 How many inputs have we reviewed containing the material noted? How many MOSA certified products contain the material noted? How many clients use the material noted? Comments on material? seen this used for technical/functional effect in meat processing. Chia (Salvia hispanica L.) Colors (various) 1 Dillweed oil Fish oil Fructooligosaccharides At least one mfr. has switched to organic. Galangal, frozen Gelatin Used by a few Gums: Arabic, Carob bean, Guar, Locust A few bean Inulin-oligofructose enriched Kelp We do see use of colors, and sometimes a color is a combination of materials on .606. Use of an affidavit as has been used for flavors would be good. We’ve not developed this. Consider need for use in encapsulation. There may now be some organic capsules, but these may not be appropriate for all uses. Sometimes we see products that combine organic and nonorganic gums. Organic sources of some of these are available and used. We believe we’ve seen operations switch to organic Must be organic in livestock feed, but not always in human consumption products. Page | 12 Sunset Materials NOSB Spring 2015 How many inputs have we reviewed containing the material noted? Konjac flour Lecithin—de-oiled Lemongrass-frozen Orange pulp, dried Orange Shellac - unbleached Pectin (non-amidated forms only) How many MOSA certified products contain the material noted? How many clients use the material noted? Comments on material? Chocolate companies Jam/jelly processors & some dairy processors – (5-10 total) Peppers (Chipotle chile) Seaweed, Pacific kombu Starches, Cornstarch (native), Sweet potato Turkish bay leaves Wakame seaweed (Undaria pinnatifida) Whey protein concentrate MOSA certifies a major supplier Page | 13