LD Market Impact Study – Scoping work Andrew Price (SCC LD Commissioning Team) and David Holmes (Ashcroft) are leading a study to understand the drivers of change which current impact LD providers, or will do so in the future. This work aims to ensure that we have a good understand of issues now so that actions can be taken to minimise their impact in the future. It is one of several initiatives being supported by SCC to ensure that Surrey has a high quality, vibrant future market place for LD services. The study is being carried out by a postgraduate student at the Tizard Centre at the University of Canterbury, under the guidance of Professor Peter McGill. Andrew and David have done some preliminary work to ensure that the study is properly scoped and focused in the right direction. A pilot survey has already been carried out, and subsequent to this David Holmes took the opportunity to do some more scoping work with providers at the LD Provider Network Meeting on 26 November 2013. This sought to identify some of the less obvious threats to the future of wellbeing of delegate organisations. This is what delegates came up with (raw, with DH notes in italics): Driver of change Impact DH example: As the economy starts to grow businesses will recruit at rates of pay higher than my organisation can afford to pay. Some existing staff will leave and it will be difficult to recruit new staff of the right calibre at the rates of pay we can afford. This may restrict our ability to develop new services and may also affect the viability of current services. Quality and quantity of staff available to recruit Decline in quality of service you can offer (Noted by one CEO that quality of candidates and recruits coming through is declining) Financial pressure exerted by new higher pension contributions and payment for sleep-ins Inevitable erosion of margins (No new funding for increased employer pension contribution or requirement to pay minimum wage for sleep-ins) Dearth of high quality Service Managers Impact on quality of services (As all Providers know, services are only ever as good as their Managers. Noted that it is becoming very difficult to recruit high quality Managers, without whom it is not possible to operate high quality services. Some providers noted that they have resorted to head hunters, which destabilises existing services and drains money out of the sector) Mature clients leaving services, being replaced by young clients with high needs Client needs will not be met (Points to Surrey’s structural issue of having the wrong services in the wrong locations to meet needs of changing LD population) Level of investment too low – sector no longer seen as attractive Sector will not grow to meet future needs (Investment constrained by several factors – reduced margins, reduced liquidity, level of existing debt in care businesses, bank behaviour, diminution in business values etc. Major investment in Surrey seems to be in large private elderly homes. Seems to be much less in LD) The cost of putting staff on training is increasing. (Also noted that grants available to support training seem to be drying up) Have to train people before they can start to work with people. People drop out after training. Expectation put on providers, with reduced funding and support (Noted that expectations of all stakeholders is increasing, notably the people we support and their families) (Implication is that Providers will increasing fall short of meeting expectations) Different standards for monitoring, sign up. Threat of contracts being reduced Can’t plan. Frightened to invest. This has impact on staff training. (Mismatch here between the long term nature of investing and the short-term nature of many contracts (particularly where tendered)) People being placed out of the county at high fees whilst rates are being capped in Surrey. Private equity/Venture Capitalist (Risk is that this will be the main source of investment) Commercial vs Care and Support (PE/VC funding is predicated on a financial return in a 3-5 year timescale – creates risk to quality and potential instability as businesses are bought and sold) Demographics (More people needing services in the future) Staffing – Surrey high cost (Implication is that Providers won’t be able to staff services to meet demand) Initiatives and over-regulation Overheads are going up, whilst funding available for support is going down. (Also noted that requirement for other overheads also increasing – IT, quality management etc) Tendering is driving quality down Price vs quality (Some scepticism about whether tendering processes which purport to apply 60% weight to quality actually do so) Door to door selling (ruthless) Awareness of needs Election in two years Can’t predict what will happen (Uncertain environment in which to make decisions, notably about investments) What happens to quality when we can’t pay staff? Cleaners get more money – what does that mean? (Noted by one provider that cleaners get £4/hr more than they can pay care staff) Peoples’ expectations of employment Funding to support this reduction Squeeze on costs when filling voids More for less in regards to what is expected to be provided for fees – no day care cost included. (Noted that support fees used to exclude day care, but that this is now expected to be provided) Providing a personal service Personalisation of service provision takes up-skilling of staff delivering service with no additional funding available. Service specific training (Threat is that this is expensive, so being replaced by cheaper alternatives) Move to be more efficient and move money has forced a drive t e-learning. Reduction in face to face and servicespecific training. CDH, 27/11/13