FuJen Catholic University, Taiwan Assistant Professor Shang-Chia Liu, Ph.D. Research Topic: Ontology-based Service Reasoning with Context-Awareness ABSTRACT This research aims to find a well-defined context model that can demonstrate the correlation between human beings and the environment. This research employs ontology to describe the context and uses Web Ontology Language (OWL) as the descriptive language of ontology, where the latter introduces more words and renders them with semantics via its support of XML, RDF, and EDF Schema. The context-aware engine must take into account changes in context. This research reviews several literatures on inference engine in expert systems and adopts case-based reasoning to solve the issue. The adoption of case-based reasoning has advantages that it supports the reasoning of mobile contexts and it could be adjusted by following the number of uses to improve its precision. A comparison is made with the location-based context-aware system, and the result shows that the reasoning employed by this research indeed surpasses that of the location-based context-aware system. Keyword: Context-Awareness, Ontology, Case-based Reasoning