MIAMI-DADE COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS Student BYOD Resource Page PHYSICAL SCIENCE HONORS Course Code: 200332001 TOPIC XVI: Solutions Pacing Date Traditional 10 days Block ESSENTIAL CONTENT A. Properties of Water: The Universal Solvent 1. Shape 2. Polarity 3. Cohesion, adhesion, and capillary 4. Importance of Water to Life B. Solutions 1. Types of solutions 2. Solvents-solutes 3. Solubility/concentration/equilibrium 4. Solutions of gases and liquids 5. Solubility rules C. Acids/Bases and pH 1. Acid/base 2. Strength of acids and bases 3. Neutralization Reactions 4. pH in the environment 5. pH in the body SC.912.P.8.2 SC.912.P.8.8 SC.912.P.8.11 SC.912.L18.12 OBJECTIVES Describe water in terms of its polarity. Discuss properties of water related to hydrogen bonding. Relate the properties of water to its condition as the “universal solvent.” Explain the evidence that supports the importance to life on Earth Explain how solutions are formed. Define solubility and interpret the solubility curves of different substances. Describe factors that affect the concentration of solutions. Compare and contrast solubility of solids, liquid, and gaseous matter. Differentiate acids and bases. Define pH. Explain the significance of acids, bases, and pH to living organisms and the environment. 5 days 05-10-16 to 05-25-16 05-10-16 to 05-25-16 INSTRUCTIONAL TOOLS Core Text Book: Ch. 19 Vocabulary: Polar molecule, hydrogen bond, solubility curve, solubility, solute, solvent, insoluble, solution, colloid, saturated, concentration, suspension, equilibrium, pH, acid, base, indicator, pH scale, neutralization. Technology: 1. Gizmos 2. http://www.softschools.com/quizzes/chemistry/ 3. Solubility Lab 4. Solubility of gas in a liquid 5. Types of Solutions 6. How does temperature affect Solubility Solubility and Temperature Colligative Properties pH Analysis pH Analysis : Quad Color Indicator Division of Academics – Department of Science Fourth Nine Weeks Page 1 of 4 MIAMI-DADE COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS Student BYOD Resource Page PHYSICAL SCIENCE HONORS Course Code: 200332001 pH Scale SC.912.P.8.2 SC.912.P.8.8 SC.912.P.8.11 SC.912.L18.12 Sugar and Salt Soultion Salts and Solubility Molarity Concentration Acid Base Solution Standard: SC.912.P.8.2 Video Division of Academics – Department of Science Fourth Nine Weeks Physical Properties Chemical Properties Kinetic Molecular Theory Properties of Matter Physical and Chemical Changes in Matter Density Daily Planet: Boiling Point Introducing Density Types of Matter, Distribution, and Filtration Measuring Salinity, Density, and Temperature Estimating and Calculating Density Heat Treatment & Conductivity Xenon: Experiment Transition Metals Silver: Experiment Gold: Experiment Reactivity of Metals Physical and Chemical Properties The Periodic Table of the Elements: Terminology Chemical Properties of Metals Chemical Properties of Non-Metals Raoult’s Law and Colligative Properties Colligative Properties Salt and Water: A Love-Hate Relationship Page 2 of 4 MIAMI-DADE COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS Student BYOD Resource Page PHYSICAL SCIENCE HONORS Course Code: 200332001 Naming Compounds and Balancing Equations Chemical Formulas The Chemistry 01 Tutor: Volume 01: Section 16: Hydrate Compounds The Chemistry 01 Tutor: Volume 01: Section 15: Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic Ions Chemical Reaction Basics Atomic Structure; ionic bonding Atomic Structure; covalent bonding Assigning Oxidation Numbers Applying Oxidation Numbers Oxidation-Reduction Reactions: Terms Chemical Bonding: Valence Electrons Sharing Electrons Bonding and Molecules: Diagraming Bonds Lewis Structures Covalent Bonds Bonding Between Atoms: Covalent Bonds Elements of Chemistry: Ionic Bonds Elements of Chemistry: Covalent Bonds Standard Deviants School Biology: Covalent Bonds Standard Deviants School Organic Chemistry: Ionic Bonds Video The pH Scale Elements of Chemistry: The pH Scale The pH in the Chemistry of Nature Chemistry Connections: The pH Scale The pOH Scale Properties of Acids and Bases: pH Acids, Bases, and pH The Alan Nursall Experience: Volume 02: Color-Changing Liquids Image pH Scale pH scale; diagram showing increase in pH range of normal rain acidity (1) Acid rain, pH scale used to analyze pH of several common substances pH scale; diagram showing increase in Acid rain vs. normal rain in terms of pH acid rain, survival rates of different acidity (2) animals exposed to Video A Brief Overview of How Water Moves Upward Inside of Trees The Weather Channel: The WaterWeather Connection Video Standard: SC.912.P.8.7 Image Standard: SC.912.P.8.11 Standard: SC.912.L.18.12 Division of Academics – Department of Science Fourth Nine Weeks The Great Dissolver Dissolving Ionic Compounds What's So Special About Water? The Shape of Water Adding Energy Results In Physical Change Specific Heat Capacity Tapping Into Taste Page 3 of 4 MIAMI-DADE COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS Student BYOD Resource Page PHYSICAL SCIENCE HONORS Course Code: 200332001 Video Image Buckyball Traps Single Water Molecule The pH Scale Molecule Profile: H2O - Water Science of Snow Science of Ice Time Running Out for Vital Waterway Shipping Industry Takes a Hit as Great Lakes Evaporate Loop Current Could Spread Oil into Atlantic Exxon Valdez: Oil and Water Conservation Group Lists 10 Most Endangered Rivers in the U.S. Water Wars in Western U.S. Water, Water Everywhere: Water All Around Us, And In Us Toxic Algae Kills Marine Life, Sardines to Whales, Off California Coast Oil Leak: How 'Cut-and-Cap' Method Would Work--And What If It Doesn't? Researchers Find Chemical to Counter Deterioration of Old Books Life in the Amazon Coral Reefs Ocean Acidification Division of Academics – Department of Science Fourth Nine Weeks Page 4 of 4