Learning Focus Acceptable Student Evidence 1. Common Core Standard: RL.11-12.1. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text, including determining where the text leaves matters uncertain. 2. Common Core Standard: W.11-12.4. Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1–3 above.) 3. Common Core Standard: SL.11-12.1. Initiate and participate effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grades 11–12 topics, texts, and issues, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively. -Come to discussions prepared, having read and researched material under study; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence from texts and other research on the topic or issue to stimulate a thoughtful, well-reasoned exchange of ideas. -Work with peers to promote civil, democratic discussions and decision-making, set clear goals and deadlines, and establish individual roles as needed. -Propel conversations by posing and responding to questions that probe reasoning and evidence; ensure a hearing for a full range of positions on a topic or issue; clarify, verify, or challenge ideas and conclusions; and promote divergent and creative perspectives. -Respond thoughtfully to diverse perspectives; synthesize comments, claims, and evidence made on all sides of an issue; resolve contradictions when possible; and determine what additional information or research is required to deepen the investigation or complete the task. Include activities that will prove your areas of focus have been mastered. PERFORMANCE TASK: *Students will debate the following question: “Who is more heroic: Beowulf or Gilgamesh?” -In preparation for the debate, students will fill out a prewriting graphic organizer that includes arguments for both sides. -Students will then pick a side, and use their prewriting arguments to write an ACES paragraph to develop their argument, citing evidence from the text to support their points. -Students will then participate in a debate. -After the debate, students will write a reflection that includes quotes from both supporting and opposing arguments and details if their view changed or not during the course of the debate. OTHER EVIDENCE: *Ideas for exit slips: -Identify three heroic traits in the character we studied today. What can you infer about the ideals of the hero’s community based on those traits? -Create a “recipe”: What makes a hero? -Which heroic trait displayed by the hero we have studied today is the best example of a universal human value? Why? -Explain how the language in the passages we read today help sustain the hero’s legend. 1 -How does the villain serve as a counterexample to the hero? -How does your assessment of the villain affect your assessment of the hero? Instructional Activity What instruction will need to be done? Are there notes, presentations, or materials you will need to complete the lesson? Summary of Key Learning Events and Instruction EQ1: How do heroes exemplify both community and universal human values? EQ2: Why do cultures create heroes? EQ3: How does a hero become immortal? EQ4: Can heroes exist without villains? DAY 1: EQ1, EQ2 -Discuss what defines a hero; give contemporary examples (“Who is your hero?”); discuss what those examples reveal about our society; present excerpts from Beowulf; discuss his heroic traits; infer what that says about Anglo-Saxon society; present context about Anglo-Saxon society Exit slip: Create a “recipe”: What makes a hero? (Cookbook format: Ingredients, Preparation, etc.) Finish for homework if necessary. Note: Use this exit slip as an opportunity to preview the culminating performance task. DAY 2: EQ4 -Present literary terms: verse, rhythm, imagery, diction, tone, epic, hubris -Read epic of Beowulf: story of Grendel’s attack/death; include passage from Grendel’s perspective Exit slip possibilities: -How does the villain serve as a counterexample to the hero? -How does your assessment of the villain affect your assessment of the hero? DAY 3: EQ3 -Review literary terms: verse, rhythm, imagery, diction, tone, epic, hubris -Read epic of Beowulf: story of battle against Grendel’s mother Exit slip: Explain how the language in the passages we read today help sustain the hero’s legend. DAY 4: EQ1, EQ3 -Read epic of Beowulf: story of battle against dragon/Beowulf’s death Exit slip: Write an elegy for Beowulf (save time to present, if possible!) DAY 5: EQ1, EQ4 -Read part of the excerpt from Gilgamesh; discuss his heroic traits; infer what that says about Sumerian society; present context about Sumerian society; finish reading the excerpt from Gilgamesh. Exit slip possibilities: -Which heroic trait displayed by the hero we have studied today is the best example of a universal human value? Why? DAY 6: EQ2, EQ4 -Use comic book covers or movie clips to spark discussion about heroic portrayals 2 in art. -Text reformation project: Use illustrations and quotes from the text to portray the two heroes and two villains we have studied. -Present A.C.E.S. format (emphasize importance of college-level writing); complete practice A.C.E.S. on the following prompt: “Which villain best highlights the heroic traits of the hero?” DAY 7: EQ1-4 -Show “Great Debaters” clip to invest students in debate performance task. -Present debate format; complete prewriting; review A.C.E.S. format (give feedback on practice paragraphs); work on A.C.E.S. for the following prompt: “Who is more heroic: Beowulf or Gilgamesh?” (finish for homework) DAY 8: EQ1-4 -Review debate format; conduct debate; complete reflections; share reflections. Include rubric here for Common Assessment: HEROIC DEBATE Name/Period: Topic: Date: GRADING RUBRIC _____________________________________________/____________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ Total Points/Grade: ____________/__________________ 1. Conduct = Works with peers to promote civil, democratic discussions and decision-making, sets clear goals and deadlines, establishes individual roles as needed, and meets full participation requirements. 2. Speaking and Reasoning = Propels conversations by posing and responding to questions that probe reasoning and evidence; ensures a hearing for a full range of positions on a topic or issue; clarifies, verifies, or challenges ideas and conclusions, and promotes divergent and creative perspectives. 3. Reading = Comes to the discussion prepared, having read and researched material under study; explicitly draws on preparation by referring to evidence from texts and other research material on the topic or issue to stimulate a thoughtful and well-reasoned exchange of ideas. 4. Listening = Responds thoughtfully to diverse perspectives; synthesizes comments, claims, and evidence made on all sides of an issue; resolves contradictions when possible; and determines what additional information or research is required to deepen the investigation or complete the task. 3 Durham Public Schools 2013-2014 English I & II Unit 1 Roadmap 1. Conduct Excellent Good Fair Unsatisfactory 15 pts. 12 pts. 8 pts. 5 pts. 2. Speaking and Reasoning Excellent Good Fair Unsatisfactory 15 pts. 12 pts. 8 pts. 5 pts. 3. Reading Excellent Good Fair Unsatisfactory 15 pts. 12 pts. 8 pts. 5 pts. 4. Listening Excellent Good Fair Unsatisfactory 15 pts. 12 pts. 8 pts. 5 pt 1_____ + 2_____ + 3_____ + 4_____ = Total ________/60 pts. A B C D F (100-93) (92-85) (84-77) (76-70) (69->) 50-60 pts. 38-49 pts. 25-37 pts. 20-24 pts. 0-19 pts. 4