Contents Templates overview ........................................................................................................................... 1 Document management ...................................................................................................................... 2 Template 1: Workforce planning project plan ................................................................................... 3 Template 2: Stakeholder engagement plan ........................................................................................ 5 Template 3: Workforce planning project risk assessment ................................................................. 6 Template 4: Workforce segmentation document ............................................................................... 7 Template 5: Job role profiling template ............................................................................................. 9 Template 6: Demand analysis (current and future) .......................................................................... 11 Template 7: Alternative future analysis ........................................................................................... 13 Template 8: Workforce database ..................................................................................................... 15 Template 9: Workforce trend summary ........................................................................................... 17 Template 10: Employee survey ........................................................................................................ 18 Template 11: Exit interview ............................................................................................................. 19 Template 12: Internal supply (current and future) ........................................................................... 21 Template 13: External supply (current and future) .......................................................................... 22 Template 14: Workforce gap (current and future) ........................................................................... 23 Template 15: Risk and options analysis ........................................................................................... 24 Template 16: Action plan ................................................................................................................. 25 APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates iii Templates overview These are the templates referred to throughout the eight modules of the Australian Public Service Workforce Planning Guide, designed to assist you with workforce planning in your agency or department. These are generic templates outlining the basic information required and suggested format for collecting and structuring this information. Templates are referred to throughout the modules by their number and title, and the following symbol is also used throughout the modules to draw your attention to templates that might help you along the way, as you progress workforce planning in your organisation. The structure of the eight modules as they relate to the workforce planning process is depicted in Figure 1. Figure 1. Modules in the APS Workforce Planning Guide Introduction and how to use the guide Workforce planning explained Initiation and planning for workforce planning Segmenting your workforce Demand analysis Supply analysis Gap analysis and strategy and initiative development Implementation and monitoring, evaluation, review and adjustment APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates 1 Document management Version history Date Author Description 2 Version Date Author Description 1.1 January 2013 Australian Public Service Commission Minor updates 1 December 2011 Australian Public Service Commission First version APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates Template 1: Workforce planning project plan You can complete this template at the beginning of the initial workforce planning process. It is a simple project plan providing all relevant people with an overview of the project. Headings Key points Name of project A unique name that describes the project accurately and succinctly (e.g. Workforce Planning for the Environmental Division, Department of Travel, June 2011). Owner Who owns the project? Who is the key stakeholder for the business area to which the workforce planning project applies? (e.g. Environmental Division Head) Responsibility This should be one person (e.g. the project manager), name and position specified. Project team Specify the names and positions of all members of the project team. Timeline When will the project begin? When is it scheduled to finish (and be integrated into business as usual)? What are the timeframes associated with key components of the project (and their linkages to key timeframes associated with business and financial planning, etc.)? Objective What is the outcome you are seeking to achieve from this workforce planning project? Output What will the output of the project be? (e.g. Environmental Division (Department of Transport) Workforce Plan 2011–2014) Target audience Specify who the project output (workforce plan) is intended to be used by? (e.g. Environmental Division Head, Environmental Division Business Manager, Environmental Division Directors) Scope For what organisational level is the workforce plan being developed? (e.g. unit, section, branch, division, group, agency, department, etc.) Will the workforce plan cover all workforce segments or critical job roles only? What are the main inclusions and exclusions of the project? (e.g. due to data constraints a workforce profile will be excluded) Milestones What significant milestones can be used to track the progress of workforce planning? (e.g. completion of a particular component of the workforce planning project by a specified date) Review timeframe and responsibility When will the project be reviewed and who is responsible for undertaking the review/s required to maintain the workforce plan? When is this going to happen? APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates 3 Template 2: Stakeholder engagement plan This template is a table containing the main components of a stakeholder engagement plan. You can use it as a stakeholder engagement plan or attach it as an annex to a more extensive stakeholder engagement plan. Stakeholders Involvement Risk Engagement Responsibility Timing Approach Who is the potential stakeholder? How are they involved or interested in the workforce planning activity? What are the risks of not engaging them? What level of engagement is appropriate? (e.g. awareness, involvement, commitment) Who is responsible for engaging them? How often should you engage them? When? How will the stakeholder be engaged? Through what media?1 1 The communication media to be used for engaging with stakeholders depends on variables such as the purpose of the engagement, the size and nature of the target group, what communication has occurred before, and time and resource constraints (including budget). Stakeholder engagement can be very resource intensive. APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates 5 Template 3: Workforce planning project risk assessment You can use this template to assess the risks associated with your workforce planning project and develop mitigation strategies. 6 Risks Likelihood Consequence Criticality Mitigation strategies What is the potential risk? What is the likelihood? (e.g. extreme, high, moderate, low, negligible) What is the consequence? (e.g. extreme, high, moderate, low, negligible) What is the criticality? (e.g. extreme, high, moderate, low) What are some potential strategies for mitigating the risk? APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates Template 4: Workforce segmentation document You can use this template to help you define the workforce segments within your organisation and outline the job capability requirements for each segment. Workforce segments should draw upon the job families, job functions and job roles in the APS Job Families Model. This template will provide the link between your workforce demand and workforce supply (defined in terms of skills and capabilities). You can use this template to communicate your workforce breakdown to employees and other stakeholders. Depending on your organisation, you may choose to add other columns to the table. Job family Job function Job capability requirements Outputs to be delivered APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates Essential skills, capabilities and characteristics Desirable skills, capabilities and characteristics 7 Template 5: Job role profiling template You can use this template to systematically collect and manage information about particular positions or types of roles. A job profile is basically a comprehensive list of the responsibilities and tasks undertaken in a position or role plus a list of critical skills and capabilities needed to perform these responsibilities and tasks. Job family information Job family Job function Job role Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO) code (if applicable) Profile information Role purpose Core responsibilities Demonstrated behaviours Preferred qualifications, certifications, licenses Is the qualification mandatory, or can it be acquired over a period of time in the role? Mandatory 2–6 months 1–2 months 6–12 months Baseline Negative vetting 2 Negative vetting 1 Positive vetting High Medium 12+ months Preferred knowledge Role specific technical knowledge Source Australian Public Service classification range Security clearance Vacancy criticality APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates Low 9 Template 6: Demand analysis (current and future) You can use this template to determine your workforce demand, current and future. Your full demand analysis should contain: Information on your critical job roles. An outline of your demand forecasting method. Your demand forecast findings (the known path, as well as the most plausible other scenarios and their impact on demand). In particular, it is important that you list the key internal and external drivers of workforce demand and explain how these are expected to impact on demand. This will inform workforce planning in the future as well as help you evaluate the accuracy of forecasted future demand. The table below allows you to summarise your current and future workforce demand and as such will also show the gap between these two. The future demand in this table should be based on your known path. Bear in mind that workforce demand is the workforce you desire, however, it will need to be reconciled to the supply and budget. APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates 11 FTE = full-time equivalent 12 APS = Australian Public Service APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates Location Level FTE Location (+ 4 years) Level (+ 3 years) FTE (+ 2 years) Location (+ 1 year) Level Future demand FTE Future demand Location Future demand Level Future demand FTE Current demand Location Job role Level Job function FTE Job family Template 7: Alternative future analysis As part of your demand forecasting process you will identify the ‘known path’ (the most likely path for your organisation) and alternative futures, scenarios and events that could impact your demand. You can use this template to record alternative futures and how they will affect demand as well as supply. Scenario (name) Description Timeframe Likelihood Workforce demand implications Capacity (size, structure) Capability (skills, capabilities) Affordability (full-time equivalent) Capacity Workforce supply implications (size, structure) Capability (skills, capabilities) Key risks Mitigation strategies APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates 13 Template 8: Workforce database APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates Qualifications Training Education Other attributes and characteristics Capability Skill Skills and capabilities Disability Aboriginal / Torres Strait Islander Employment Status (Permanent, full time, part time, casual) Full-time equivalent Classification Level Location Job role Job function Job family First start date Male or female Age Date of birth Name Employee identification You can use this template to collate a comprehensive list of employee information. You should use your demographic payroll data and skills and capabilities audit to populate the table. You can use this table as a basis for your internal supply analysis. Note: if your organisation is large, an information database will be much easier to manage than a spreadsheet. 15 Template 9: Workforce trend summary You can use this template you to summarise your organisation’s workforce inflow and outflow trends from past years. This will enable you to get an overview of how inflow and outflow have changed over time and can give you an idea of what they will be over the coming years. Yearly workforce statistics Workforce inflow Current -1 yr -2 yrs -3 yrs -4 yrs -5 yrs -6 yrs Current -1 yr -2 yrs -3 yrs -4 yrs -5 yrs -6 yrs Recruitment Secondments Transfers Total Workforce outflow Terminations Secondments Transfers Resignations Retirements Redundancies Deaths Total APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates 17 Template 10: Employee survey You can use this template to survey employee opinion, experience and intentions to complement your quantitative information. Employee survey Where did you work before this agency? What attracted you to the job? What would make you leave? What are your career/retirement intentions over the next year, next two years, next five years? Where do you see yourself in two years’ time? Would you recommend the organisation to others? Why? Why not? 18 APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates Template 11: Exit interview It is important that your organisation conducts and analyses exit interviews for the purpose of your workforce planning. You can use this template for suggested questions if your organisation doesn’t undertake exit interviews. Exit interview Why are you leaving the organisation? Would you recommend the organisation to others? Why? Why not? Would you return to the organisation? Why? Why not? APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates 19 Template 12: Internal supply (current and future) Based on Template 6 you should now be able to populate the first three columns of this template, which you can use to gain an overview of the skills and capabilities of your current workforce. Then, using workforce trend data and the information from your employee surveys, you should attempt to predict what your workforce will look like at the end of your specified timeframe, if no attempt is made to reconcile it with future demand. Job role Job function Job family Current internal supply FTE Level For example, 2 APS5 Location Future internal supply* Future internal supply* Future internal supply* Future internal supply* (+1 yr) (+2 yrs) (+3 yrs) (+4 yrs) FTE Level Location FTE Level Location FTE Level Location FTE Level Location Sydney FTE = full-time equivalent *Assuming no change to trends APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates 21 Template 13: External supply (current and future) You can use this template to examine your workforce’s current and future external supply. Knowing the market availability of skills and capabilities that you require will be useful when you’re assessing the options for closing your workforce gaps. You do not need to distinguish between employees and contractors if you do not have this information available. Skills and capabilities in demand (in order of criticality) Availability of supply Employees Current Yr 1 Yr 2 Contractors Yr 3 Yr 4 Current Yr 1 E.g. project management = skill is in high supply 22 Yr 2 Supply impediments E.g. main competitor is industry E.g. high cost Note on location Yr 3 Yr 4 E.g. shortage worst in Western Australia = skill is in moderate supply Competitors = skill is low supply APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates Template 14: Workforce gap (current and future) Using the information you have entered into Templates 5 and 10, you can use this table to show your workforce’s current skills and capability gaps as well as the predicted future gap if no specific measures are taken to address this gap. Job role FTE 4 3 4 Gap 1 Demand Supply 3 Demand 1 Future (Yr 4) Gap 4 Supply 3 Demand 1 Future (Yr 3) Gap 4 Supply 3 Demand -2 Future (Yr 2) Gap 3 Supply 5 Future (Yr 1) Gap Current Demand Job function Supply Job family 1 FTE = full-time equivalent APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates 23 Template 15: Risk and options analysis = extreme 24 E.g. high E.g. high = high E.g. likely retirement of 20 personnel with policy skills in 3 years. E.g. budgetary constraints, policy graduates are becoming harder to find. = moderate Expected benefit E.g. introduce graduate policy program Alignment with organisation objectives Responsibility Potential limitations Estimated cost Other gaps the strategies will address Residual risk Mitigation strategy/initiative options Success likelihood E.g. likely Risk rating Likelihood E.g. shortage of policy Analysts Consequence Gaps to be addressed When you’re developing strategies and initiatives to address your workforce gaps you will have several options. Some may address only one of your gaps, while others may address several. You can populate this template to assess the various strategies by comparing the gaps they will address, noting the potential limitations of implementing the strategies and initiatives. e.g. high, medium, low = low APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates Template 16: Action plan You can use this template to outline your chosen strategies and initiatives (in order of priority) and the responsibilities, key performance indicators, timeline, milestones and resources requirements. You should involve line managers and HR managers in this process to ensure you develop a tangible and realistic action plan. If there are links between existing strategies and initiatives and the strategies and initiatives you identify in your action plan, you should make those responsible for implementing them aware of this, and ensure they have the tools needed to coordinate them. Strategies and initiatives Priority Responsibility E.g. introduce graduate policy program E.g. high, medium, low E.g. Human Resources Manager (implementation) Chief Executive Officer (owner) Key performance indicator and target Timeline Milestones and deliverables Budget and resource requirements E.g. Dec 2011 to Mar 2012 E.g. Dec 2011—advertise positions E.g. 2 x Human Resources Directorate staff required for duration of timeline Feb 2011—candidate interviews Mar 2011—announce positions Mar 2011—candidates start = high = medium APS Workforce Planning Guide – Templates = low 25