Chemical Bonding

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v.
September 09
PT Groups, Valence Electrons, Ionic Bonding Quiz
DIRECTIONS:
TAKE YOUR TIME AND READ THE QUESTIONS SLOWELY. If you have a question, don’t
hesitate to raise your hand and ask for help. I might not be able to give you the answer your looking
for but it never hurts to ask. MAKE SURE THAT YOU RECORD THE VERSION NUMBER IN THE
UPPER LEFT HAND CORNER OF THE QUIZ ON YOUR SCANTRON IN THE BOX THAT SAYS
“FORM”. DO NO WRITE ON THIS QUIZ. MARK A FOR TRUE AND B FOR FALSE.
1.
Which one of the following elements is a metal?
a. Chlorine
b. Phosphorus
c. Rubidium
d. Silicon
e. Iodine
8.
Hydrogen is a…
a. Metals
b. Semi-metals
c. Halogen
d. Non-metal
e. None of the above.
Which of the following elements is a non- metal?
a. Chlorine
b. Germanium
c. Potassium
d. Silicon
e. Sodium
2.
Which one of the following elements is a non-metal?
a. Fluorine
b. Calcium
c. Boron
d. Scandium
e. Lithium
9.
3.
Which one of the following elements is a semi-metal?
a. Sodium
b. Carbon
c. Copper
d. Arsenic
e. Gold
10. Which of the following elements all belong in the
Halogen group?
a. Nitrogen, Bromine, Fluorine, & Iodine
b. Iodine, Bromine, Chlorine, & Potassium
c. Fluorine, Neon, Chlorine, & Sulfur
d. Fluorine, Iodine, Bromine, & Chlorine.
4.
Is Silicon a metal, non-metal or semi-metal?
a. Metal
b. Semi-metal
c. Non-metal
5.
Which one of the following elements is a metal?
a. Oxygen
b. Phosphorus
c. Chlorine
d. Fluorine
e. Calcium
11. Which of the following pairs of elements has the same
number of valence electrons?
a. Oxygen & Chlorine
b. Helium and Hydrogen
c. Sulfur & Oxygen
d. Nitrogen & oxygen
e. Nitrogen & Carbon
6.
7.
What group of elements does Chlorine belong too?
a. Noble gases
b. Alkaline earth metals
c. Halogens
d. Semi-metals
What group of elements does Helium belong too?
a. Non-metals
b. Metals
c. Semi-metals
d. Halogens
e. Alkali Earth metals
12. Which of the following elements has 3 valence
electrons?
a. Oxygen
b. Lithium
c. Helium
d. Carbon
e. Aluminum
13. How many valence electrons does Phosphorus have?
a. 4
b. 5
c. 6
d. 3
e. 15
14. Which of the following pairs of elements have the same
number of valence electrons?
a. Sodium and Fluorine
b. Potassium and Sulfur
c. Oxygen and Carbon.
d. Hydrogen and Lithium.
15. In what column on the periodic table would you find
elements with 2 valence electron?
a. 3rd
b. 2nd
c. 9th
d. 1st
e. 8th
16. How many valence electrons does Bromine have?
a. 1
b. 7
c. 23
d. 11
e. 2
17. How many valence electrons does Silicon have?
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 5
e. 4
18. In what direction on the periodic table does the number
of valence electrons increase?
a. ←
b. ↑
c. ↓
d. →
e. The number of valence electrons has no
pattern on the periodic table
19. The Valance electrons of an atom are the…
a. Inner most electrons
b. Outermost electrons
c. Core electrons
d. None of the above
20. The valence electrons…
a. Do not participate in chemical bonding.
b. Participate in chemical bonding.
c. Are determined by the period an element is in.
d. None of the above
21. What element is most likely to form a positive ion?
a. Oxygen
b. Bromine
c. Sodium
d. Fluorine
e. Krypton
22. What element is most likely to form a +2 ion?
a. Iodine
b. Lithium
c. Oxygen
d. Magnesium
e. Potassium
23. What pair of elements will form an ionic bond?
a. Rb & Br
b. O & N
c. Na & Li
d. K & Ne
24. Which type of bonding involves the transfer of
electrons?
a. Covalent
b. Metallic
c. Ionic
d. None of the above
25. Ionic bonding is most likely to occur between…
a. Metals and other metals
b. Noble gases and non-metals
c. Metals and non-metals
d. Semi-metals and noble gases
26. What element is most likely to form a -2 ion?
a. Calcium
b. Magnesium
c. Fluorine
d. Hydrogen
e. Sulfur
27. Oxygen is most likely to form what type of ion?
a. -1
b. -2
c. +1
d. +2
28. What two pairs of elements are most likely to form an
Ionic bond?
a. Oxygen & Fluorine
b. Lithium & Sodium
c. Carbon & Silicon
d. Sodium & Chlorine
29. What is the correct formula for when Na+ combines
with O2- ?
a. NaO
b. NaO2
c. Na2O
d. Na2O
e. None of these
30. What type of Ion will Helium most likely form?
a. +1
b. +2
c. -1
d. -2
e. Helium does not form ions because it’s unreactive
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