A v. September 09 PT Groups, Valence Electrons, Ionic Bonding Quiz DIRECTIONS: TAKE YOUR TIME AND READ THE QUESTIONS SLOWELY. If you have a question, don’t hesitate to raise your hand and ask for help. I might not be able to give you the answer your looking for but it never hurts to ask. MAKE SURE THAT YOU RECORD THE VERSION NUMBER IN THE UPPER LEFT HAND CORNER OF THE QUIZ ON YOUR SCANTRON IN THE BOX THAT SAYS “FORM”. DO NO WRITE ON THIS QUIZ. MARK A FOR TRUE AND B FOR FALSE. 1. Which one of the following elements is a metal? a. Chlorine b. Phosphorus c. Rubidium d. Silicon e. Iodine 8. Hydrogen is a… a. Metals b. Semi-metals c. Halogen d. Non-metal e. None of the above. Which of the following elements is a non- metal? a. Chlorine b. Germanium c. Potassium d. Silicon e. Sodium 2. Which one of the following elements is a non-metal? a. Fluorine b. Calcium c. Boron d. Scandium e. Lithium 9. 3. Which one of the following elements is a semi-metal? a. Sodium b. Carbon c. Copper d. Arsenic e. Gold 10. Which of the following elements all belong in the Halogen group? a. Nitrogen, Bromine, Fluorine, & Iodine b. Iodine, Bromine, Chlorine, & Potassium c. Fluorine, Neon, Chlorine, & Sulfur d. Fluorine, Iodine, Bromine, & Chlorine. 4. Is Silicon a metal, non-metal or semi-metal? a. Metal b. Semi-metal c. Non-metal 5. Which one of the following elements is a metal? a. Oxygen b. Phosphorus c. Chlorine d. Fluorine e. Calcium 11. Which of the following pairs of elements has the same number of valence electrons? a. Oxygen & Chlorine b. Helium and Hydrogen c. Sulfur & Oxygen d. Nitrogen & oxygen e. Nitrogen & Carbon 6. 7. What group of elements does Chlorine belong too? a. Noble gases b. Alkaline earth metals c. Halogens d. Semi-metals What group of elements does Helium belong too? a. Non-metals b. Metals c. Semi-metals d. Halogens e. Alkali Earth metals 12. Which of the following elements has 3 valence electrons? a. Oxygen b. Lithium c. Helium d. Carbon e. Aluminum 13. How many valence electrons does Phosphorus have? a. 4 b. 5 c. 6 d. 3 e. 15 14. Which of the following pairs of elements have the same number of valence electrons? a. Sodium and Fluorine b. Potassium and Sulfur c. Oxygen and Carbon. d. Hydrogen and Lithium. 15. In what column on the periodic table would you find elements with 2 valence electron? a. 3rd b. 2nd c. 9th d. 1st e. 8th 16. How many valence electrons does Bromine have? a. 1 b. 7 c. 23 d. 11 e. 2 17. How many valence electrons does Silicon have? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 5 e. 4 18. In what direction on the periodic table does the number of valence electrons increase? a. ← b. ↑ c. ↓ d. → e. The number of valence electrons has no pattern on the periodic table 19. The Valance electrons of an atom are the… a. Inner most electrons b. Outermost electrons c. Core electrons d. None of the above 20. The valence electrons… a. Do not participate in chemical bonding. b. Participate in chemical bonding. c. Are determined by the period an element is in. d. None of the above 21. What element is most likely to form a positive ion? a. Oxygen b. Bromine c. Sodium d. Fluorine e. Krypton 22. What element is most likely to form a +2 ion? a. Iodine b. Lithium c. Oxygen d. Magnesium e. Potassium 23. What pair of elements will form an ionic bond? a. Rb & Br b. O & N c. Na & Li d. K & Ne 24. Which type of bonding involves the transfer of electrons? a. Covalent b. Metallic c. Ionic d. None of the above 25. Ionic bonding is most likely to occur between… a. Metals and other metals b. Noble gases and non-metals c. Metals and non-metals d. Semi-metals and noble gases 26. What element is most likely to form a -2 ion? a. Calcium b. Magnesium c. Fluorine d. Hydrogen e. Sulfur 27. Oxygen is most likely to form what type of ion? a. -1 b. -2 c. +1 d. +2 28. What two pairs of elements are most likely to form an Ionic bond? a. Oxygen & Fluorine b. Lithium & Sodium c. Carbon & Silicon d. Sodium & Chlorine 29. What is the correct formula for when Na+ combines with O2- ? a. NaO b. NaO2 c. Na2O d. Na2O e. None of these 30. What type of Ion will Helium most likely form? a. +1 b. +2 c. -1 d. -2 e. Helium does not form ions because it’s unreactive