Ciência sem Fronteiras (Science Without Borders) DIT PhD Project Supervisor name & contact details: Name Dr Christine O’Connor Email Christine.oconnor@dit.ie Supervisors Profile: Dr Christine O’Connor, Assistant Head of School of Food Science and Environmental Health in DIT. She has been a Chemistry Lecturer in the School of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences from 2000 - 2014. Prior to that she had studied in Dublin City University with Prof Han Vos where she was awarded a PhD in the Synthesis and characterisation of novel Ruthenium (II) complexes. She has more recently supervised postgraduate students in the areas of ‘synthesis of novel drug delivery vehicles’ and ‘the design and evaluation of novel metal complexes for therapeutic applications’. Christine is a member of the Inorganic, Pharma and Biomimetic Reseach Centre (IPBRC) and is based in the Materials Synthesis and Applications Lab (MSA) in the FOCAS Institute of DIT. For further information and publications please see: http://www.dit.ie/fseh/stafflisting/christineoco nnor/ http://arrow.dit.ie/do/search/?q=author_lnam e%3A%22O%27Connor%22%20author_fname %3A%22Christine%22&start=0&context=49073 8 Research Centre (if applicable): Inorganic, Pharma and Biomimetic Research Centre Research Centre website (if applicable): http://www.dit.ie/ipbrc/ Supervisors Publication List: http://www.dit.ie/fseh/stafflisting/christineoco nnor/ http://arrow.dit.ie/do/search/?q=author_lnam e%3A%22O%27Connor%22%20author_fname %3A%22Christine%22&start=0&context=49073 8 Title of the Project: Enhancing the Delivery of Nutraceuticals in Functional Foods. Project Summary: The use of biocompatible macromolecules such as Cyclodextrin’s (CD) as drug delivery vehicles has advanced in recent years. The drug delivery vehicles have applications in the functional foods industry as delivery agents of nutraceuticals. It has been shown that functionalised β-cyclodextrins can form inclusion complexes with folic acid and enhance the photostability of the folic acid. (Tofzikovskaya, 2012) This research will broaden the investigation using the functionalised cyclodextrin to investigate its use with bioactive extracts and their role as nutraceuticals in functional foods. β-cyclodextrins are known for their applications in areas such as; Taste masking Enhancing solubility Enhancing bioavailability Odour masking Enhanced stability in raw, cooked and microwaved foods Enhanced physiochemical properties. In the School of Food Science and Environmental Health there are many projects which are currently looking at extraction of bioactive molecules from food bi-products or marine products. This study will investigate the use of functionalised β-cyclodextrins in the applications of the bioactive molecules. This project entails some chemical synthesis of the folate-cyclodextrin bioconjugate as described by Tofzikovskyaya (2012) in collaboration with Prof Mary McNamara. All starting materials, intermediates and products will require spectroscopic characterisation on electronic (UV/Vis), vibrational (IR and Raman), NMR, and Mass Spectroscopy’s in the FOCAS Institute and in the School of Food Science and Environmental Health at DIT. The bioactives under investigation will be selected in collaboration with Prof Nissreen Abu Ghannam. Synthesis, characterisation and photo-stability of a folate-modified β-cyclodextrin as a functional food additive, Z. Tofzikovskaya, C. O’Connor and M. McNamara, Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry, 2012, 74(1-4), 437-445. Ciência sem Fronteiras / Science Without Borders Priority Area: Health and Biomedical Sciences