INSTRUCTIONS FOR NEWS REPORT ON FAMOUS VOLCANO or SIGNIFICANT EARTHQUAKE -Due Friday November 20th, 2015 Please begin your report by choosing an active volcano OR earthquake from the attached list. IF Volcano: I. Should include the following: (Worth 50 points) Begin your report with some background information on your volcano. For example: i. Dates active. ii. Damage caused so far (statistics are good here). iii. Did your volcano result in a pyroclastic blast, ash, lava flow or a mudslide? What was the most damaging result and why? iv. Along what type(s) of boundary or boundaries does your volcano occur? v. What type of volcano was it? I.e., shield, composite, cinder-cone. vi. What do you think was the main composition of the lava? Explain why you think this is so. This will explain whether your volcano is an explosive or non-explosive volcano. vii. Where were the effects of your particular volcano felt? Locally or around the world? Please explain your answer here as specific as possible. viii. Is there any kind of myth or story that people have passed along about this volcano? If Earthquake: II. Should include the following: (Worth 50 points) Begin your report with some background information on your earthquake. For example: i. Date of earthquake and its rating. ii. Damage caused so far (statistics are good here). iii. Did the earthquake cause any other natural disasters? iv. How far below ground did the earthquake happen? (this is the focus) v. Along what type(s) of boundary or boundaries did your earthquake occur? vi. What force(s) caused the earthquake to happen? What type of fault line was it on? vii. Where were the effects of your particular earthquake felt? Locally or around the world? Please explain your answer here as specific as possible. viii. Is there any kind of myth or story that people have passed along about this earthquake? Both: III. Graph (Worth 10 points) a. Any seismographic data or charts you can locate on your particular volcano or earthquake. Your graph should also include an illustration or cross section of a volcano or earthquake, labeling all of its parts (vents, fissures, magma chamber, where formation of magma occurred)You can draw this illustration if you cannot find an illustration. IV. Conclusion (Worth 30 points) a. Discuss multiple methods scientists use for predicting and monitoring future eruptions for this volcano or earthquakes. b. What safety precautions are in being put into place? c. Are any organizations involved or planning to help out? FEMA?? Hospitals? National Guard? Works Cited (Worth 10 points) List any books or websites you used to gather your research. V. Significant Earthquake list City Valdivia, Shaanxi, Sumatra Port au Prince Tohoku Kathmandu Loma Prieta San Francisco Country Chile China Indonesia Haiti Japan Nepal California California Magnitude 9.5 8.0 9.3 7.0 9.03 7.8 6.9 7.8 Date 1960 1/23/1556 12/26/2004 1/12/2010 3/11/2011 4/25/2015 10/17/1989 4/18/1906 Significant Volcano list Volcano Latitude Longitude Mt St. Helens 46°11′28″N 122°11′40″W Mauna Kea 19°49′14″N 155°28′05″W Mauna Lea 19°28′46.3″ N 155°36′09.6″ W Pinatubo 15°08′30″N 120°21′00″E Krakatoa 6°06′07″S 105°25′23″E Cotopaxi 0°40′50″S 78°26′16″W Mt. Vesuvius 40°49′0”N 14°26′E Mt. Etna 37.7550°N 14.9950°E Eyjafjallajökull 63°37′12″N 19°36′48″W Mt. Fuji 35°21′28.8″ N 138°43′51.6″E Elevation Last eruption 8,365 ft (2,550 m) 13,803 ft (4,207 m) 13,679 ft (4,169 m) 4,875 ft (1,486 m) 2,667 ft (813 m) 19,347 ft (5,897 m) 1,281 m (4,203 ft) 10,991 ft (3,350 m) 5,417 ft (1,651 m) 12,388 ft (3,776 m) 1/16/2008 – 7/10/2008 2460 BCE 3/24/19844/15/84 6/3/1991 – 6/15/1991 8/2012 – 9/2012 1903 – 1904 79 CE 2/19/2013present 3/20/2010 – 10/2010 1707 Type of volcanic landform Composite (Active) Shield (Dormant) Shield (Active) Composite (Active) Composite (Active) Composite (Active) Composite (Dormant) Composite (Active) Composite (Active) Composite (Active)