LKS2 Topic: The Romans in Britain Block D: Roman Entertainment Session 2 Researching chariot racing National History: Understand how knowledge of the past is constructed from a range of sources; Ask historically valid questions and construct responses based on relevant historical information; Learn Curriculum about entertainment in Roman times. Teaching Objectives National Curriculum Teaching Objectives Resources To investigate Roman entertainment from a range of sources. D&T: To generate, develop, model and communicate their ideas through discussion and prototypes. To develop ideas and designs of moving vehicles through discussion and prototypes. Weblinks Topic books; Construction http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/primaryhistory/romans/leisure/ BBC website about equipment; Variety of toy Roman leisure vehicles; Images of chariot racing; Image of Circus Maximus. Whole class: We have looked at gladiators and have thought about other forms of Roman entertainment, e.g. plays, music, poetry recitals. Gladiator battles were a popular form of entertainment for the Roman masses which tells us they really enjoyed competitive sports – particularly violent ones! Has anyone seen pictures or read about Chariot racing? What was it? It was men, or boys as they are lighter, racing on stand up chariots pulled by horses. Show chn a picture of a chariot racer (session resources). The most famous racecourse in the Roman empire was the Circus Maximus in Rome. Like the amphitheatres there were racecourses all over the empire. Show a picture of the Circus Maximus and its position in old Rome. Explain to chn that the races could be violent, it was not uncommon for participants (people/horses) to be injured or even die. A day out at the races was even more popular than the gladiators. The Circus Maximus actually seated up to 250,000 people. Roman families sat together, unlike in the Colosseum where women sat separately. They liked to bet. Watch the BBC clip ‘What was the Roman Chester festival like?’ Watch the clip again. This time, ask chn to roughly sketch (whiteboards/scrap paper) what the chariot looked like – shape, size, where it joined the horses, how many horses there were, etc. Explain that over the next few sessions the class will be designing and making a chariot. Easy/ Medium/ Hard You need construction equipment with wheels Split chn into 3 groups, depending on how much construction equipment is available. Rotate the groups through all these activities: 1) Use construction equipment (Lego®, Meccano®, etc.) to build a moving vehicle. 2) Use non-fiction texts to find out more facts about Roman chariot racing. 3) Play with a wide range of toy vehicles (lorries, cars, buses, prams, caravans, carriages, wheelbarrows) Teacher to support as needed. Chn show the vehicles they have constructed and explain what they’ve used to build them. Do they Plenary work? Share the new information that chn have discovered. Outcomes Children will Understand that chariot racing was a form of entertainment for the Romans Have an image of a Roman chariot and can imagine what a race would have been like Make a moving vehicle from construction equipment © Original resource copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users. We refer you to our warning, at the foot of the block overview, about links to other websites.