Merrilands College and Ruthven Primary School Literacy and Integrated Curriculum Planner Grade :3-6 Date: Duration: Developed by:Dayle manley Deb showers and the 3-6 teachers at merriven e5 Engage Explore Explain Elaborate Evaluate Focus Domain area: English: Biography and personal stories Connections to other Domains: Humanities ( History) Literacy connection: Storytelling, Biographies, True Stories, Critical literacy Key concepts: Exploration of people both past and present in order to understand something of ourselves and our community. End product/s: Level 3 Autobiography/ Biography of family member, Personal Diary, Self Portrait Level 4: Autobiography, Photo Journal- my life on camera, Self Portrait Shared Lunch across schools emails Assessment: Rubric Biography, Self Assessment task Vocabulary: Text structure biography and temporal verbs, Resources: Identify pronouns, Use of past tense, Chronological sequence Planning brainstorm Start Up Program week 1 and 2 PATHS Me Myself Us My world my community Data Statistics Reading Autobiographies, Biographies, Diaries Writing Reports, Recounts, Autobiographies Letter writing Emails – Penpals across schools Thinking Levels ????? Preferred learning styles Global Communities: Concept Mapping planning (just click on the Smart Art design ribbon in Word 2007 to add more shapes, resize, arrows etc) Domain Health Domain Unit Title Domain English Reading Writing My Story Famous in Australia Humanities Connections PERSONAL JOURNIES History Speaking and Listening Interdisciplinary Thinking Communication ICT VELS Domains, progression points, standards (copy and paste appropriate details from http://vels.vcaa.vic.edu.au/index.html ) Focus statements: Reading At Level 3, students read and respond to an increasing range of imaginative and informative texts with some unfamiliar ideas and information, vocabulary and textual features. They interpret the main ideas and purpose of texts. They make inferences from imaginative text about plot and setting and about characters’ qualities, motives and actions. They infer meaning from material presented in informative texts. They identify how language is used to represent information, characters, people, places and events in different ways including identification of some simple symbolic meanings and stereotypes. They use several strategies to locate, select and record key information from texts. Writing At Level 3, students write texts containing several logically ordered paragraphs that express opinions and include ideas and information about familiar topics. They write narratives which include characters, setting and plot. They order information and sequence events using some detail or illustrative evidence, and they express a point of view providing some information and supporting detail. They combine verbal and visual elements in the texts they produce. They meet the needs of audiences by including appropriate background information. They write a variety of simple and compound sentences and use verb tenses correctly. They use punctuation to support meaning, including exclamation marks and quotation marks, and accurately use full stops, commas and question marks. They use vocabulary appropriate to context and spell most one- and two-syllable words with regular spelling patterns, and frequently used words which have less regular spelling patterns. They use sound and visual patterns when attempting to spell unfamiliar words. Speaking and listening At Level 3, students vary their speaking and listening for a small range of contexts, purposes and audiences. They project their voice adequately for an audience, use appropriate spoken language features, and modify spoken texts to clarify meaning and information. They listen attentively to spoken texts, including factual texts English - Level 4 Learning focus As students work towards the achievement of Level 4 standards in English, they consolidate and build on their foundational learning in English related to texts and language. Students compose, comprehend and respond to an expanding range of texts in print and audiovisual and electronic forms that contain increasingly unfamiliar concepts, themes, information and issues. With guidance, they reflect on reading, viewing, writing, speaking and listening in ways that develop considered and critical approaches to a range of texts. These include extended literary texts such as novels, short stories, poetry and non-fiction; everyday texts; and media texts including newspapers, film and websites. Students explore the relationship between the purpose and audience of texts and their structures and features, for example: sentence and paragraph structure, grammar, figurative language and organising structures in print texts; features of visual texts; and sound effects, characterisation and camera angles used in film. They develop their knowledge of how texts are constructed for particular purposes, and examine and challenge generalisations and simplistic portrayals of people and social and cultural issues. They learn how to draw evidence from texts to support their points of view. They experiment with several strategies when interpreting texts containing some unfamiliar ideas and information, for example, reading on, using diagrams, and differentiating between statements of fact or opinion. Students write texts for a range of purposes that demonstrate their developing understanding of the way imagery, characterisation, dialogue, point of view, plot and setting contribute to the meaning of written and multimodal texts. They use this reflection, and their developing knowledge of the generic structures of different types of texts (such as narratives, reports and arguments), as the basis for composing an increasing range of written and spoken texts. Students become more systematic in their use of strategies for writing (including note-making, using models, planning, editing and proofreading) and make decisions about appropriate structures and features of language in texts for different purposes and audiences. They develop terminology or metalanguage to talk about and describe particular structures and features of language. They develop a multi-strategy approach to spelling, applying morphemic knowledge and an understanding of visual and phonic patterns, and select vocabulary for precise meaning. Students engage in exploratory talk to share and clarify their ideas, to formulate simple arguments and to seek the opinions of others. They participate in oral interactions for different purposes, including entertaining, informing and influencing others. Students learn to sustain a point of view, and provide succinct accounts of personal experiences or events. They experiment with spoken language features such as pace, pitch and pronunciation to enhance meaning as they plan, rehearse and reflect on their presentations. They build their capacity to combine verbal and visual elements in texts to communicate ideas and information by using, for example, presentation software or overheads. When listening, students practise identifying the main idea and supporting details of spoken texts and summarising them for others. They begin to identify opinions offered by others, propose other viewpoints, and extend ideas in a constructive manner. National Statements of Learning This learning focus statement, in conjunction with aspects of the Communication Level 4 learning focus statement, incorporates aspects of the Year 5 National Statement of Learning for English. Standards Reading At Level 4, students read, interpret and respond to a wide range of literary, everyday and media texts in print and in multimodal formats. They analyse these texts and support interpretations with evidence drawn from the text. They describe how texts are constructed for particular purposes, and identify how sociocultural values, attitudes and beliefs are presented in texts. They analyse imagery, characterisation, dialogue, point of view, plot and setting. They use strategies such as reading on, using contextual cues, and drawing on knowledge of text organisation when interpreting texts containing unfamiliar ideas and information. Writing At Level 4, students produce, in print and electronic forms, a variety of texts for different purposes using structures and features of language appropriate to the purpose, audience and context of the writing. They begin to use simple figurative language and visual images. They use a range of vocabulary, a variety of sentence structures, and use punctuation accurately, including apostrophes. They identify and use different parts of speech, including nouns, pronouns, adverbs, comparative adverbs and adjectives, and use appropriate prepositions and conjunctions. They use a range of approaches to spelling, applying morphemic knowledge and an understanding of visual and phonic patterns. They employ a variety of strategies for writing, including note-making, using models, planning, editing and proofreading. Speaking and listening At Level 4, students plan, rehearse and make presentations for different purposes. They sustain a point of view and provide succinct accounts of personal experiences or events. They adjust their speaking to take account of context, purpose and audience, and vary tone, volume and pace of speech to create or emphasise meaning. When listening to spoken texts, they identify the main idea and supporting details and summarise them for others. They identify opinions offered by others, propose other relevant viewpoints and extend ideas in a constructive manner. Biographical Writing Biographical writing is a specific form of writing and research that takes as its subject the lives of individuals. As such it concentrates on constructing personal histories, and places them within their social, political and historical context, in order to discover and explain the influences on an individual’s life. From the point of view of historical and social analysis, this form of writing places individuals, their strengths, failings, triumphs and defeats at the centre of inquiry, and while it situates them within a historical or social context, it is seeking to explain individual agency, as opposed to, or sometimes in the face of, historical and social forces. As with other forms of writing, biographies can be sympathetic or unsympathetic to their subject, partial or objective. They can be a simple chronological account of an individual’s life, or take a deeply analytical approach to explain an individual’s actions and choices, motivations and failings. The latter investigation would usually rely on social, and even psychoanalytical, approaches to explain an individual’s progress through life. Biographical writing in the classroom Biographical writing takes many forms, and can range from published works on famous individuals, to simple epitaphs on gravestones. Students might first become familiar with Biographical Precis, which are often found in encyclopaedia entries about famous people, or biographical collections such as Who’s Who, an annual account of significant, contemporary individuals. A more sophisticated investigation might adopt an inquiry learning approach and assist students to compose their own accounts of significant historical or contemporary figures, using both secondary and primary sources, and placing their subject within their historical context. Biographical writing is immediately relevant to teachers of English and Studies of Society and Environment. Not only does it fit well with the learning outcomes of those key learning areas, but it can also serve to introduce students to more complex understandings and discipline skills in an engaging way. Beyond those key learning areas, teachers of other disciplines, such Science, Mathematics, Health and Physical Education, and Technology can find in biographical writing an innovative way in which to integrate their curriculum with other learning areas, as well as a means by which to fulfil cross-curricular imperatives such as Civics and citizenship and Values education. Examining the individuals responsible for scientific discoveries provides students with insights into their motivations and ethical responsibilities, while investigating the achievements of mathematicians, or the reasons for their breakthroughs, might demystify mathematical content and provide overt purpose for students’ learning. Australian BiographyDictionary of Australian BiographyAustralian StoryBiography Writer’s Workshop – Scholastic (aimed at teachers and students) Australian Dictionary of Biography online • Project Officer • Information • Proforma • Glossary • Nations • Web Links • Education Links • Teachers • News Sections of content © NSW Department of Education and Training 2000 © Australian Broadcasting Corporation 2000 Literacy Planner Writing Report Recount Autobiography Biography Reading Reading to Shared Literature Circles Reciprocal Teaching Poetry Text Type: Recount Report Penny pollards diary The boy Speaking and Listening Oral storytelling Reporting Biography Communbication Viewing Photos Web Pages documentaries Presenting Immersion Progression Shared Experience Group and Independent tasks Reflection and assessment • • Integrated Unit Planner: The story of Our lives: Famous in Australia Follows on from Start Up program branching out into the community 1. Tuning in… (activities to engage learners) Focus Questions: What do you think is meant by Famous What makes some one famous - how do we know? Learning Experiences: .Photo Wall including famous infamous and just plain ordinary: l who do I know what do I ?know why do I know Indep/ partner/ group/ Whole class In small groups brainstorm famous Australian or just famous people what are their characteristics, how we know about them create chart Think Pair Share what would I be famous for 2. Preparing to find out… (accessing prior knowledge) Students share personal histories. With a partner - tell each other about an incident in own lives . Make a class list of people they would like to know more about. Add information as discovered set up a discovery wall Develop some questions for guests or family members Homework Task: talk to family members about anecdotes , experiences, begin a collection of memorabilia 3. Finding out… (shared experience) Focus questions: How does the media portray famous people? Reading newspapers, magazines how do they portray famous people What sort of social realities are being demonstrated? Guest Speakers: Interview family members important persons in community View DVD Famous Australians ABC Program Share personal stories Sort and classify pictures/items into forms of fame colllage 4. Sorting out… (activities that help students process the information that they have gathered) Focus Question: Are there different ways of being famous? Use collage for discussion What personal emotional resources do people need if they are famous? Collate responses to interviews. Shared or paired text construction from interviews guests or DVD information. If paired present in class news bulletin Visual representation self portrait or self advertisement Written conversation about being famous ( pairs) 5. Going Further … ( activities that challenge and extend student’s understandings) Focus question: Can you be famous for anything or only some kinds of things? Can you be famous to 30 people? Would you rather be famous or infamous why what’s the difference? Think Pair share each of these questions. Justify why you think that. Encourage students to have a dialogue around these questions. Any other issues that this raises. Compare and contrast different types of fame 6. Making Connections … (activities that help students put it together and draw some conclusions about what they have learnt How have my ideas changed about what it means to be famous? What do I understand about fame that I didn’t know before? What did I learn from working with others? What did I learn about others? Set Clear Timeline for publishing Autobiography or Biography 7. Taking Action … (activities that gives students the opportunity to act upon what they have learnt) 8. Pulling it all together … (concluding activities. May include end of unit assessment task) Book Launch Biography of self or family member presented with memorabilia or in costume Memory box to be presented Self assessment What did I learn from working with others? What did I learn about others? Literacy Weekly Planner (add or decrease weeks as necessary) Session 1 Session 2 Session Session Session Ongoing 3 4 5 activities Immersion in Week 1 Select an autobiography to read to the class eg Boy Roald Dahl Text (3) Also select short biographical pieces that can be read in a short time frame type/Genre Students What are the characteristics of a biography/ auto biography? Immerse engaged students in reading independently and being read to from a range of Setting up in biographies and autobiographies. Keep a class data chart or discoveries writer’s personal chart what did you notice or personal journal to identify some of the workshop writing important elements in the genre. This might include obituary notices, photo conditions and Set up journals magazines, online biographies try and include a range of types of expectations email biography and autobiography. Also reading contact Discuss the end project: That they are to develop their own biography the workshop between story of a family member or someone they can interview and find out about schools or What will it look like in Book form / Photo-story. Are there any other or letter ways that this could be done. Begin a timeline for the expected presentation contact and reminder that they will share this with others. Shared Week Deconstruct a particular suitable text WC. What does it look like? Experience 2(4) Introduce note-taking in wc and small group reading: para -phrasing and Whole class summarising. Students should be reading from a range of biographies and Deconstruct autobiographies independently noticing the authors craft, expect response biography from them ( Keep a reflective journal) This will continue over next few weeks Begin to develop interview questions for a particular person. Develop a timeline for that person. Discuss rubric for completed work Shared Week 3 With a partner Brainstorm One Develop Experience (5) or small group ideas for minute mindmap Tchr modelling Students Begin telling main talk of own own story personal stories events in with a stories orally then own life partner use this mind map for school about to write planning holiday each own written over family incident personal the week. scary etc. story. Model different forms of presentation if possible include Photo story Group/ Week Continue to develop personal story or investigate the life of someone else in Independent 4(6) order to write a biography. Tchhr Writing Daily Modelling note Editing taking Writing Shared biography Over the week or next two weeks reconstructing this text Students are also involved with pen pal contact with other school. Teacher modelling Letters Group/ Independent Week 5(7) Group/ Independent Week 6 (8) Reflection and assessment Week 7 Book launch of individual biographies/ Autobiographies Presentations Joint presentations with other school shared lunch. Thank you notes for visitors maybe Self Assessment Oral presentation and Biography Integrated Curriculum Unit Planner (add or decrease weeks as necessary) Session 1 Session 2 Session 3 Session 4 Tuning in/ preparing to find out Finding out Week 1 Sorting out Week 3 Going further Making connections Taking action Pulling it all together Week 4 Week 2 Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 Session 5 Ongoing activities