EDUCATION CLUSTER MEETING in MOES, 18 September 2015, Time: 10:00 – 12:00, MINUTES Participants: - Participants: Akhmetov Foundation, La Strada, A21, DRC/DDG, SOS Children’s Villages , Save the Children, UNICEF, MOES (Representatives of the pre-school department; - Representatives of the external studies department; - Representatives of the department which is responsible for orphan - Department of psychosocial support and after school studies (extracurricular activities) - Representative of distance learning department Subject Discussion Action points Cluster Coordinator announced the Humanitarian Needs Overview and its discussion on the Next meeting topic in October next meetings, because we need to develop the humanitarian response program. 2015 will focus on Humanitarian Needs Overview By 7 October, 2015 the Ministry of Education and Science (MOES) must get the finalized (HNO) information about the quantity of children who attend or don’t attend schools and learning facilities. This information will greatly inform other UN agencies who can use to see where IDP may be living in Ukraine. Oblast Departments of MoES: all the willing children who stayed in the occupied territories/become IDPs, got the Education should be included secondary school certificates. There were offered the external studies (distance learning). in all HNO meetings, as they have better information on The number of children who received the certificates: the local situation. After 9th year of studies: Donetsk oblast: 15 340 Luhansk oblast: 6137 After 11 year of studies: Donetsk oblast: 17 000 Luhansk oblast: 6 673 A follow up meeting with statistical department of MOES, ideally after week of October 1 and when enrolment data has been shared. 1 Subject Discussion For the graduation exams there were created additional sessions. All the children who lost their documents, could continue education in any place of Ukraine, ordering the copies of the documents. Action points Distance learning (DL) is relatively new in Ukraine, now DL can support schoolchildren who want to continue their education in Ukrainian schools but can not leave NGCA. The main purpose of DL is not to replace formal school, rather a way to keep children safe for the children from the contact line and NGCA. Children of 9th form who have received certificates from the so-called authorities of the DPA/LPA certificates, may pass the exams in external studies and continue education in the 10th form. The most difficult situation is with the pupils of 11th form because they must pass the graduation exams and enter universities only the next year which causes them to lose a year of school. Psychosocial support: MoES cooperates with UNICEF, La Strada, Akhmetov Foundation, through the network of school psychologists and social workers. There are 22705 school psychologists and social workers in Ukraine. 14832 practical psychologists and more than 7000 social workers. Together with La Strada – the program of conflict situation reduction. All the IDP children have received the seats in the kindergartens, despite the fact that about 116 000 children are waiting for their places in Ukraine. Mine Risk Education: DRC/DDG The review of MRE materials made from the start of the crisis. Their quantity, distribution area, quantity of beneficiaries covered. (Nina) MRE poster A2 MRE leaflets A3 and A4 YMCA brochure – under review To find materials by the MOES, please see http://mon.gov.ua/activity/edu cation/zagalnaserednya/osvita-osib-zosoblivimipotrebami/navchalnometodichni-posibniki.html 2 Subject Discussion Important – the same approach to MRE and same messages in all the materials of all the partners (not to disperse people’s attention). The key messages which should be in all the MRE materials of all the partners (Nina) Action points Key partners and their role - brief review of the MRE working group task (Ed). International guideline of MRE – what not to do (not to give many details of UXOs, not to show Pending: Is IMAS in Russian dummies, etc) (Ed) Plans for MRE Ed – about the project with other partner (the European Union) Nina – briefly about the big new campaign and its components The review of MRE materials made from the start of the crisis. Their quantity, distribution area, quantity of beneficiaries covered. (Nina) In 2014 UNICEF in cooperation with the State Emergency Service and the Ministry of Education and Science developed first phase of the mine and UXO risk awareness and education campaign targeting children aged 6-18 years old in Donetsk and Lugansk oblast. In autumn 2014 together with Ministry of Education and State Emergency Service UNICEF disseminated information materials: 200 000 posters (to show an example) for children in all schools and public places, and 400,000 leaflets (example) for children, parents and teachers. About 1,700 schools in Donetsk and Luhansk regions and about 600 000 children and adults received lifesaving information from UNICEF on risks awareness and motivating safe behaviour. All schools of these two oblasts received CDs (example) with info materials, methodological guidelines on MRE for teachers, developed by the Ministry of Education, and cartoon for children in primary school aged children, developed by OSCE. UNICEF received many requests to provide more copies for educational activities. In 2015 UNICEF provided Ministry of Interior of Ukraine 5000 posters and 1500 of disks for distribution in the schools all over Ukraine; 20 000 of MRE posters and leaflets were sent to Zaporizhya Oblast branch of State Emergency Service to conduct MRE sessions in the summer camps and disseminate among schools by the new study year 2015. 5000 posters and leaflets will be distributed in Dnipropetrovska oblast by Dopomoga Dnipra NGO and by OCHA in Severodonetsk region. 16 000 posters and leaflets were delivered to the non-government Materials from partners to be circulated in the Education Cluster You can find UNICEF MRE materials at: On the humanitarian response web-site (www.humanitarianresponse.in fo) : https://www.humanitarianresp onse.info/en/operations/ukrai ne/document/unicef-mreposter https://www.humanitarianresp onse.info/en/operations/ukrai 3 Subject Discussion controlled area of Donetsk and Luhansk oblast. YMCA is a partner of UNICEF working in NGCA of Luhansk oblast, towns Antratsit and Krasniy Luch, providing about 6000 children and school profeccionals with MRE messages. Now we are working on the brochure for teachers, to help to conduct MRE lessons. We can share this book when ready. The surveys reveal that about 25% of people living in Donetsk and Luhansk area have received the information from and UNICEF posters. For all the counterparts working in the field of MRE, it is very important to disseminate the same messages, not to confuse people. We need: - To stress “Do not touch!” message; - To discourage children from playing with mines and unexploded ordnances out of curiosity; - To emphasize official and unofficial marking systems, but other indicators of mines/ERW presence as well, since not all hazardous areas in Ukraine are marked, either officially or unofficially; - Encourage people to report, by emphasising the SES numbers as well as raising knowledge and awareness of this number amongst adults; - To explain people that they can’t run to render the immediate help if they see the victim Action points ne/document/unicef-mrelistovska-parents https://www.humanitarianresp onse.info/en/operations/ukrai ne/document/unicef-mrelistovska And on UNICEF blogs web-site: http://blogs.unicef.org.ua/min e-risk-education-campaign/ Key partners and their role – MRE working group There are a number of organisations working in the field of MRE in Ukraine at present, who coordinate their activities via the MRE Working Group held once a month at the DRC/DDG offices in Kiev. Attendees at this Working Group include: - UNICEF - Education Cluster - OSCE - ICRC - FSD - SES - DDG - Handicap International - YMCA 4 Subject Discussion Action points International guidelines for MRE When discussing international guidelines for MRE, we must distinguish between international standards for MRE and what we might call ‘best practices.’ The international IMAS 12-10 for MRE give general standards for MRE, and also general guidelines about its inclusion in a national school curriculum. In the absence of a Ukrainian National Mine Action Centre or Authority, which are still being set up, it is prudent to try and harmonise the MRE messages countrywide to ensure that international standards are being met anyway – in anticipation of future standards after a Mine Action Centre is created. Beyond international standards, there are also ‘best practices’ which ought to be shared between organisations involved in MRE. An example of this is a general requirement for MRE teachers not to touch items of empty mines and UXO, or models of them – as this sends a very contradictory message especially to young children. Plan for future MRE DDG would like to report that it has secured a European Union-funded €1.57 million project for mine action in the eastern oblasts of Ukraine. A key component of this project will be the extension of MRE activities to cover as many areas as possible within the government-held areas of Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts, via community volunteers and via school teachers. The second phase of the mines & UXO risk education campaign will include: - Assessment of the affected communities: identifying potential risks for children; identifying attitude and risk awareness among target groups - Development and implementation of the ToT for 100 teachers and school psychologists on learning sessions on mines and UXO risk education and disability awareness - 200 peer educators are trained to ensure the active participation of youth in landmine and small arms risk education activities and disability awareness - Three PSAs for parents and young people on mines and UXO risks awareness and promoting safe practices, disability awareness 5 Subject Discussion - Information education brochure for parents on key safe practices and UXO risks and tips how to teach children on safe behavoiur - Digital engaging campaign on motivating safe behavior among children and teenagers Action points Outreach: beneficiaries in Donetsk and Luhansk region include: 600,000 school aged children and their parents 200,000 families with children under school Teachers and school psychologists from about 1,700 schools Akhmetov Foundation: Psychosocial support: have trained 250 crisis psychologists all over Ukraine. They work with children in NGCA and with IDP children all from Donetsk to Lviv. There are 8 mobile teams in the psychosocial service of Akhmetov Foundation. They have covered 24 000 of children and 2000 adults from 2014. There are a lot of request for these services from schools and kindergartens from the contact line. Akhmetov Foundation has developed the coloring book-anti stress. They are preparing MRE projects which will be available soon. Ready for cooperation. Save the Children: Work mostly in Dnipropetrovsk, Zaporizhzhya, and Donetsk oblast (both GCA and NGCA of the latest) They will distribute 7000 back-to-school educational kits by the end of September. The kit contains all that a child may need for a school year. For now the target audience are the pupils from 5 to 11 year of studies (10-17 y.o.). Hotline (1000 calls in a month) all over Ukraine. May assess the needs. OSCE SMM update: In the Western oblasts there are no significant problems for IDP children to enroll into schools, even in cases where children do not have required documents. In government-controlled Krasnogorivka (21km west of Donetsk) schools #1 and #3 are damaged and closed, and schools #2 and # 5 accepted all the pupils from the closed schools. 6 Subject Discussion School # 4 is occupied by the armed forces, parents are complaining to the authorities because they want to have this school re-opened for their children. Highlights from Partners Partners presented updates La Strada: Providing PSS trainings for psychologists and 71 persons. La Strada works in 21 oblasts with 400 people in total throughout Ukraine. Las Strada is working with people to prevent human trafficking, providing PSS trainings for children, mine risk education, prevention of violence and child abuse. La Strada also works in summer camps in Vorohta. There were IDPs, orphans and children with disabilities. La Strada’s beneficiaries include 66,000 people, 38,000 children, 36,000 adults and teachers in 200 institutions providing PSS for families. La Strada has a hot line and have received 18,000 phone calls from Lugansk and Donetsk children (CGA and NGCA). Organizing PSS support and prevention of violence for families in Kharkiv, Dnepropetrovsk, Zaporizhia, Donetsk and Lugansk oblasts with support from UNICEF. La Strafa and the MOES are planning to train 77 teachers to prevent violence in institutions in 11 oblasts of Ukraine. Oblasts are selected according the number of IDPs per oblasts. Action points MOES appealed to the education cluster to seek solutions and not only focus on reporting problems. A21: A21 works on combating human trafficking. Working with institutions and schools. A21 provided game activities in Krasnogorivka, Zolotomu and Mironivskomu raions. Volunteers worked under harsh conditions, buildings had no windows and constant shelling was heard nearby. Children could not leave because of different reasons. A21 organized three summer camps in Zakarpatiya in Bukovel for IDPs and persons with disabilities. A21 also conducted 4 day training against human trafficking. A 21 is working together with psychologists from Save the Children. Developing educational materials concerning the issues of human trafficking together with the Ministry of Education and Science using materials from USA, Thailand and South Africa. SOS Children’s Villages: Working in Kyiv and Lugansk oblast, in Starobilsk with orphans, children deprived of guardianship, foster families who moved from Lugansk oblast. SoS is also 7 Subject Discussion working in Brovary, Kyiv and Kyiv-Sviatoshinsky district with 12 orphanages and one foster care family. We invite guests to Brovary. Conducting projects of strengthening families, families under difficult conditions, PSS training for IDPs, social support and group trainings. The problem of social coherence is emerging between IDPs and local families. IDP families are positioned in the first place and local families are the second. Local families go into decline, there are cases of child abandonment. We pay attention to educational projects, children lagging behind in their studies, parent potential. We provide trainings for teachers, orphans, children deprived of guardianship and trainings on tolerant attitude. Action points UNICEF: The representative from Mariupol operates in the part of Donetsk oblast. Schools are repaired in Mariupol. There is a need to continue supplying of education kits and ECD kits. The problem of mine risk exists not only near line of contact but also in Donetsk oblast. There is a case of mine explosion in village Volodarske. There are economic problems. Children need school supplies because parents can not pay for them as they could previously. IDPs need PSS help because of the hostilities. Children need MRE near the contact line. Children collect things they find in the fields and carry them, which they should not do. Schools and buildings are damaged, windows are broken, problems with food and water. Many villages transferred to other administrative raions and there is a lack of resources in those raions. There are problems with water and heating. Old windows are broken, water flows from the roof and the building is covered with fungus. Parents are helping whatever they can. Access for kindergartens is a problem. UNICEF 6,500 children in kindergartens and 3,500 children in schools. Some schools are used by fighting forces thus schools become military targets. Kindergartens are not opened, teachers do not get salaries and parents cannot help in this situation. Pavlopil is a grey zone, a school is not open there. Children have to go to other raions, and it is dangerous. 8 Subject Discussion MOES: We have information about schools used by fighting forces, damaged schools, and failure to pay teachers' salaries. We appeal to the Ministry of Defense and the Ukrainian Security Service to find other buildings. We cannot resolve this issue by letters. The issue of salaries should be solved by the Cabinet of Ministers but not the MOES. There are problems in Mironivsky, Volnovahsky, Svitlodarsky and Artemivsky raions. Action points Damaged schools were repaired several times and after hostilities they were damaged again. We need peace, and we will find money to repair the schools. The MOES appealed to the education cluster to seek solutions and not only focus on reporting problems. 9