DETERMINATION OF THIOLS BY FLUORESCENCE USING AU@AG NANOCLUSTERS AS PROBES Zhong-Xia Wang, Shou-Nian Ding*, Ezzaldeen Younes Jomma Narjh School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211189, P. R. China. * Corresponding author E-mail: snding@seu.edu.cn SUPPORTING INFORMATION Figure S1. Schematic for the determination of biothiols using Au@Ag nanoclusters. 1 Figure S2. (a) Ultraviolet-visible absorption and (b) fluorescence (F) emission spectra of the Au@Ag nanoclusters. Inset (from left to right): photographs of aqueous solutions of the Au@Ag nanoclusters under visible and 365 nm light. Figure S3. (LEFT) Fluorescence (F) photostability of the Au@Ag nanoclusterss (40 µM) as a function of the storage time. (RIGHT) Fluorescence (F) spectra (λex = 370 nm) in the (a) absence and (b) presence of 100 µM cysteine. Inset: photographs under 365 nm light of 40 µM Au@Ag nanoclusters in the (a) absence and (b) presence of 100 µM cysteine. 2 Figure S4. Time-dependent fluorescence (F) response of the Au@Ag nanoclusters (40 μM) upon addition of 100 μM cysteine. 3 Figure S5. (A) Fluorescence emission spectra of Au@Ag nanoclusters (40 µM) in the presence of different concentrations of cysteine (0 to 200 μM, excitation at 370 nm). (B) Plot of the enhanced fluorescence signal [(F0-F)/F0] versus cysteine concentration. (C) Fluorescence emission spectra of Au@Ag nanoclusters (40 µM) in the presence of different concentrations of glutathione (0 to 200 μM, excitation at 370 nm). (D) Plot of the enhanced fluorescence signals [(F0-F)/F0] versus glutathione concentration. The fluorescence intensities of the Au@Ag nanoclusters in the absence and presence of thiol-containing amino acids are denoted by F0 and F. 4