Personality and Career Choice Personality and Career Choice By: Jeremy Goldman, NCC th Students: All 10 grade students Sessions: 2 World History sessions ASCA Counseling Standards Addressed A-A A-B A-C C-A C-B C-C PS-A PS-B X X X X X X PS-C A:A2.4: Apply knowledge and learning styles to positively influence school performance C:A1.3: Develop an awareness of personal abilities, skills, interests, and motivations C:A1.4: Learn how to interact and work cooperatively in teams C:A2.5: Learn to respect individual uniqueness in the workplace C:B1.2: Identify personal skills, interests, and abilities, and relate them to current career choice C:C1.2: Identify personal preferences and interests influencing career choice and success PS:A2.3: Recognize, accept, respect, and appreciate individual differences PS:B1.10: Identify alternative ways of achieving goals Maryland Career Development Standards Addressed ST1A ST1B X X ST1C ST1D ST2A ST2B ST2C ST2D ST2E ST3A ST3B ST4A ST4B ST5A ST6A ST6B X COMAR Standards Addressed Goal 1: Facilitate personal and academic growth so that the student will: (a) Understand all facets of the school environment. X (b) Understand individual rights and responsibilities. (c) Demonstrate effective study skills. X (d) Engage in appropriate classroom behavior. Goal 2: Encourage the development of educational and career decision-making skills so that the student will: X (a) Comprehend aptitudes, interests, and experiences as they relate to individual career development. (b) Apply the steps of decision making to any situation. (c) Develop an approved 4-year high school plan of study. X (d) Analyze various careers that are appropriate to an individual's aptitudes, interests, and experiences. (e) Identify appropriate career opportunities. (f) Select the most relevant educational or vocational training programs. X (g) Formulate and appropriately modify a personal career development plan. (h) Demonstrate useful employment-keeping skills. 1 Goal 3: Promote the development of interpersonal skills so that the student will: Baltimore County Public Schools Office of School Counseling Page (a) Understand the effect of one's behavior on others. Lesson Plan Personality and Career Choice (b) Demonstrate effective, interpersonal communication skills. X (c) Possess the knowledge and skill for resolving interpersonal conflict. Formative Assessment: Students will respond to a poll to assess their perspective that only certain personality characteristics are appropriate for certain careers. Enduring Life Skill(s) X Caring Goal Setting Commitment Integrity Self Discipline Compassion Kindness Tolerance Confidence Perseverance Cooperation X Problem Solving Courage X Respect X X Responsibility Understanding Results Results Statements (As a result of participating in this activity, students will): 1 How Students Will Assessments Used With Each Result Demonstrate Progress Toward Statement: Results: Understand that individuals can Students will collaborate find a career to fit their with those who are personality and interest cluster. “opposite” their type and negotiate proposed solutions to challenges. Students will write a reflection of how a particular career choice satisfies their Myers-Briggs personality type. Preparations Complete the following preparations prior to introducing the activity to students: Set up four polls at www.polleverywhere.com Grant permissions in Naviance Family Connection for students to complete the personality type assessment Reserve computer lab space and time for students to complete the assessment, or ensure that all have completed it independently Supply enough copies of the four challenges for student pairs and small-groups to solve Supply paper and writing instruments for students to write their solutions Resources The following resources are used in this activity: (Activity Sheets and/or suggested supporting resources—full citation/source for all materials used and/or modified MUST be provided) Naviance Family Connection – “Do What You Are” Personality Type assessment Timer for partner/small-group sessions Students will complete a Myers-Briggs Personality Type Inventory to assess their type and evaluate how that impacts their career choice. Baltimore County Public Schools Office of School Counseling Lesson Plan Page 2 Objective: Personality and Career Choice Engagement (Hook): After the assessment, students text in their responses to a poll that assesses the class’s opinions of how certain types are “right” for certain careers and discuss differences in type. Suggested Instructional Sequence/ Session Activities Session Step 1 Action Steps 1 Students Log on to Naviance Family Connection. Under the “Careers” tab, click “personality type” and then click on the “Start Assessment” button. This should take a class approximately one 45-minute period to complete. 2 Counselor Suggest to any students who finish the assessment early to explore the careers that appear to be good fits for their personality type and reflect on what those careers have in common. 3 Counselor At the end of the period, discuss the differences between introverted and extroverted, intuitive and sensing, thinking and feeling, and judging and perceiving 1 Counselor Remind students of the differences between introverted and extroverted, intuitive and sensing, thinking and feeling, and judging and perceiving. Display poll and invite students to text their responses to each of four poll questions… 2 Counselor Ask students to text in whether they believe someone who is extroverted or introverted would be better suited in a career as a school counselor. 3 Counselor Ask students to text in whether they believe someone who is intuitive or sensing would be better suited in a career as a politician. 4 Counselor Ask students to text in whether they believe someone who is thinking or feeling would be better suited in a career as a lawyer. 5 Counselor Ask students to text in whether they believe someone who is judging or perceiving would be better suited in a career as a teacher. 6 Counselor Ask students to stand up and move to opposite sides of the room relative to their introverted/extroverted type. Then evenly match up introverts with extroverts. 7 Students Give the pairs/small-groups 5 minutes to discuss and respond to the problem. 8 Counselor Ask students to stand up and move to opposite sides of the room relative to their intuitive/sensing type. Then evenly match up introverts with extroverts. Page 3 2 Responsibility Baltimore County Public Schools Office of School Counseling Lesson Plan Personality and Career Choice Session Step Responsibility Action Steps 9 Students Give the pairs/small-groups 5 minutes to discuss and respond to the problem. 10 Counselor Ask students to stand up and move to opposite sides of the room relative to their thinking/feeling type. Then evenly match up introverts with extroverts. 11 Students Give the pairs/small-groups 5 minutes to discuss and respond to the problem. 12 Counselor Ask students to stand up and move to opposite sides of the room relative to their judging perceiving type. Then evenly match up introverts with extroverts. 13 Students Give the pairs/small-groups 5 minutes to discuss and respond to the problem. 14 Students Staying where they are seated, students write how a specific career is related to their personality type, now that they have had the chance to hear how another type approaches challenges. Follow-Up Activities 1. Classroom Teacher Follow-Up Activities (Suggestions classroom teacher may use to reinforce student learning of Comprehensive Guidance Lesson concepts) When completing different styles of class work, ask students to help each other find ways to approach problems, recognizing and honor their differences. 2. School Counselor reflection notes (to be completed after the lesson) Page 4 STUDENT LEARNING: How will students’ lives be better as a result of this lesson? E.g. In what ways has their feeling, thinking, acting changed? How will these changes help them to be successful in school/life? SELF ASSESSMENT: How did I do?? E.g., What did I “like” about what I did to facilitate student learning? What would I change about what I did if I could do this lesson over with the same class? When I “do” the lesson with another group? IMPLEMENTATION PROCEDURES: How did the process work? E.g., Which of the procedures were effective? Which were ineffective? What changes will I make in the procedures the next time I “do” the lesson? (e.g. involvement of students, time, materials, instructions, grouping of students) Did the assessment provide adequate information about ALL students’ performance? What do I need to change to better align assessment with what all students are expected to know and be able to do? Baltimore County Public Schools Office of School Counseling Lesson Plan Personality and Career Choice Name ___________________________________________ Date ____________ I am… (circle the one that applies) Introverted or Extroverted Intuitive or Sensing Thinking or Feeling Judging or Perceiving Page 5 1. With your I/E partner(s), discuss how you would handle this situation and write what you conclude: It is your first day after moving to college or starting a new job, and you don’t know anyone yet. How will you approach the process of assessing whom you can trust for help when you need it? ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 2. With your N/S partner(s), discuss how you are handling this situation and write what you conclude: How are you approaching the process of exploring career and college options? What criteria are you looking for when trying to find your #PHSfit? ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 3. With your T/F partner(s), discuss how you handle this situation and write what you conclude: How do you write a research paper? Do you start with the rubric by addressing the necessary facts, or do you write from the gut and then make it work afterwards? ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 4. With your J/P partner(s), discuss how you handle this situation and write what you conclude: How do you work on group projects? How can you ensure that the group project reflects the group’s best work, recognizing that some get an earlier start than others? ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 5. What is one career that you are thinking about? _________________________ How does that career relate to your personality type? E/I _______________________________________________________________ N/S _______________________________________________________________ T/F _______________________________________________________________ J/P _______________________________________________________________ Baltimore County Public Schools Office of School Counseling Lesson Plan