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Hearne ISD

Science

Course: General Chemistry

Units: Lab Safety, Matter & Change, Measurement & Calculations

TEKS/Prerequisites Guiding Questions

/ Specificity

Assessment

Lab Safety

TEKS:

1A, 1B, 1C

(1) Scientific processes. The student, for at least 40% of instructional time, conducts laboratory and field investigations using safe, environmentally appropriate, and ethical practices. The student is expected to.

(A) demonstrate safe practices during laboratory and field investigations, including the appropriate use of safety showers, eyewash fountains, safety goggles, and fire extinguishers;

(B) know specific hazards of chemical substances such as flammability, corrosiveness, and radioactivity as summarized on the Material Safety Data

Sheets (MSDS); and

(C) demonstrate an understanding of the use and conservation of resources and the proper disposal or recycling of materials.

Properties of Matter

TEKS:

4A, 4B, 4C, 4D

(4) Science concepts. The student knows the characteristics of matter and can analyze the relationships between chemical and physical changes and properties. The student is expected to:

Guiding Questions:

What can a student learn MSDS?

Can the student operate basic safety equipment found in a chemistry lab?

Specificity:

Describe safety rules, such as heating safety, acid/base safety, and broken glass

Identify and explain purpose of lab equipment such as beakers, graduated cylinders, thermometers, pH paper/litmus paper, triple beam/electronic balance, and burets

Guiding questions:

What is a physical property?

What is a chemical property?

When a 10% hydrochloric acid solution is heated in an open test tube, the tube should always be pointed

A . away from nearby people.

B.

at a 180 degree angle from the flame.

C.

toward a ventilated area.

D.

towards the floor.

A highly flammable liquid will have an

NFPA flammability rating of

A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D . 4

The following properties describe zinc. Which one(s) is (are) chemical properties?

A.

It is bluish-white metal.

B.

Its density is 7.14 g/cm3

C . It corrodes upon prolonged contact with

Revised Spring 2014

Designated Six Weeks: First Six Weeks

Days to teach: 28 Days

Vocabulary

Matter

Physical Change

Chemical Change

Instructional

Strategies/ELPS

Equipment

Material Safety Data

Sheet

Flammability

Corrosive

Reactivity

Radioactivity

Conservation

ELPS: http://ritter.tea.stat e.tx.us/rules/tac/ch apter074/ch074a.h tml

3D – Instructional conversation

3E - Structured conversation

3F – Question

Answer

3G – think pair share

4F – graphic organizers

Days to Teach: 5 Days

Textbook: Modern

Chemistry, Holt, 2015.

Flinn Safety

Holt One Stop Planner

Exemplar Lesson

Mystery Powder

TEKS 4A

Resources/

Weblinks

Days to Teach: 8 days e

Hearne ISD

Science

Course: General Chemistry

Units: Lab Safety, Matter & Change, Measurement & Calculations

TEKS/Prerequisites Guiding Questions

/ Specificity

Assessment

(A) differentiate between physical and chemical changes and properties;

(EOC Readiness Standard)

(B) identify extensive and intensive properties;

(EOC Supporting Standard)

(C) compare solids, liquids, and gases in terms of compressibility, structure, shape, and volume; and

(EOC Supporting Standard)

What is a mixture?

Specificity:

Distinguish between physical properties

(e.g., density, melting point) and chemical properties (e.g., ability to react, combustibility).

(D) classify matter as pure substances or mixtures through investigation of their properties.

(EOC Readiness Standard)

Specificity:

Know that chemical changes create new substances (e.g., rusting), while physical changes do not (e.g., boiling).

College and Career Readiness

Standard

A.

Matter and Its Properties

1.

Know that physical and chemical properties can be used to describe and classify matter.

2.

Recognize and classify pure substances (elements, compounds) and mixtures. moist air.

Which of the following is an intensive physical property?

A.

color

B.

length

C.

volume

D.

mass

Which is most likely to resist compression?

A . solid

B.

liquid

C.

gas

D.

colloid

An unknown silvery powder has a constant melting point and does not chemically or physically separate into other substances. The unknown substance can be classified as a(n) .

A. element

B.

compound

C.

mixture

D.

alloy

Designated Six Weeks: First Six Weeks

Days to teach: 28 Days

Vocabulary Instructional

Strategies/ELPS

Physical Property

Chemical Property

Element

Compound

Mixture

Homogenous

Heterogeneous

Extensive property

Intensive property

Quantitative

Qualitative

Resources/

Weblinks

Classification of

Matter Lab

Chemical Changes

Lab

APPS: I Tunes U –

TASA Chem

Solids, Liquids, Gases http://www.chem.purdue.edu/gch p/liquids/character.html

Exemplar Lesson

Nuts & Bolts –

Density http://facstaff.gpc.edu/~pgore/Ph icalScience/density-demo-cans.ht

ELPS: http://ritter.tea.stat e.tx.us/rules/tac/ch apter074/ch074a.h tml

1A – KWL

3D – instructional conversation

3E - Structured conversation

3F – Q & A

Distillation Demo http://www.absorblearning.com/m dia/item.action%3bjsessionid=67

960D82BDC344300CCC856F8B

DCD1?quick=ux

Weebly Videos: http://eocvideos.weebly.co

/

Physical and Chemical

Properties http://www.educreations.com/less n/view/physical-and-chemical- properties-and- changes/4795451/?s=rUBT0D&r

=appemail

Revised Spring 2014

Hearne ISD

Science

Course: General Chemistry

Units: Lab Safety, Matter & Change, Measurement & Calculations

TEKS/Prerequisites Guiding Questions

/ Specificity

Assessment

Designated Six Weeks: First Six Weeks

Days to teach: 28 Days

Vocabulary Instructional

Strategies/ELPS

Resources/

Weblinks

Pure Substances and

Mixtures http://www.educreations.com/les s n/view/matter/5111899/?ref=app e mail

Scientific Method, Collecting and Interpreting Data

TEKS:

2A – 2I

(2) Scientific processes. The student uses scientific methods to solve investigative questions. The student is expected to:

Guiding questions:

What is the scientific method?

How do you convert measurements into scientific notation?

(A) know the definition of science and understand that it has limitations, as specified in subsection (b)(2) of this section;

How do you convert from one unit of measurement to another?

(B) know that scientific hypotheses are tentative and testable statements that must be capable of being supported or not supported by observational evidence. Hypotheses of durable explanatory power which have been tested over a wide variety of conditions are incorporated into theories;

What are significant figures, percent error and percent yield?

Specificity:

Identify control

(C) know that scientific theories are based on natural and physical phenomena and are capable of being tested by multiple independent researchers. Unlike hypotheses, scientific theories are well-established variable, independent variable, and dependent variable

Apply the scientific method to various

Revised Spring 2014

A testable statement used for making predictions and carrying out further experiments is a

A . hypothesis.

B.

law.

C.

theory.

D.

model.

The symbols for units of length in order from smallest to largest are

A.

m, cm, mm, km.

B.

km, mm, cm, m.

C . mm, cm, m, km.

How many mm are in

3.8ft. ?

Dimensional analysis

SI Units

Significant figures

Scientific notation

Accuracy

Precision

Derived unit

Independent variable

Dependent variable

Hypothesis

Days to Teach: 15 Days

ELPS: http://ritter.tea.stat e.tx.us/rules/tac/ch apter074/ch074a.h tml

4J – prediction café

4K – writing process

5G – draw & write

Text: Modern Chemistry

Holt, 2015

Tutorial on Significant

Figures http://www.chem.sc.edu/faculty/ organ/resources/sigfigs/index.htm

Tutorial on Scientific

Notation http://www.nyu.edu/pages/mathm l/textbook/scinot.html

Hearne ISD

Science

Course: General Chemistry

Units: Lab Safety, Matter & Change, Measurement & Calculations

TEKS/Prerequisites Guiding Questions

/ Specificity

Assessment and highly-reliable explanations, but may be subject to change as new areas of science and new technologies are developed;

(D) distinguish between scientific hypotheses and scientific theories;

(E) plan and implement investigative procedures, including asking questions, formulating testable hypotheses, and selecting equipment and technology, including graphing calculators, computers and probes, sufficient scientific glassware such as beakers,

Erlenmeyer flasks, pipettes, graduated cylinders, volumetric flasks, safety goggles, and burettes, electronic balances, and an adequate supply of consumable chemicals;

(F) collect data and make measurements with accuracy and precision;

(G) express and manipulate chemical quantities using scientific conventions and mathematical procedures, including dimensional analysis, scientific notation, and significant figures;

(H) organize, analyze, evaluate, make inferences, and predict trends from data; and

(I) communicate valid conclusions supported by the data through methods such as lab reports, labeled drawings, graphs, journals, summaries, oral

Revised Spring 2014 hypotheses

Be able to choose the appropriate lab equipment/technology to use in their experiment

Be able to design an experiment given a problem

Guiding Questions:

How do you perform math operations involving significant figures ?

Specificity:

Use lab equipment such as graduated cylinders, burets, and balances to make measurements

Identify the precision/accuracy of different lab equipment such as beakers vs. graduated cylinders

Understand significant figures in relation to precision of a measurement

Identify the number of

Design and implement a testable hypothesis.

Designated Six Weeks: First Six Weeks

Days to teach: 28 Days

Vocabulary Instructional

Strategies/ELPS

Resources/

Weblinks

Precision vs Accuracy http://honolulu.hawaii.ed

/distance/sci122/SciLab/

5/accprec.html

Hearne ISD

Course: General Chemistry

Units: Lab Safety, Matter & Change, Measurement & Calculations

TEKS/Prerequisites Guiding Questions

/ Specificity

Assessment reports, and technology-based reports. significant figures in a number

Describe the SI base units

Apply the rules of significant figures in calculations

Science

Designated Six Weeks: First Six Weeks

Days to teach: 28 Days

Vocabulary Instructional

Strategies/ELPS

Resources/

Weblinks

Revised Spring 2014

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