Samantha Lesyk May 10, 2012 Humanities 30-1 The Power of Collectivism After much analyzing of source one, it could be said artist Norman Rockwell, through his artistic abilities, portrays the ideology of collectivism. In the painting Freedom of Speech, Rockwell represents the liberal principle of individual rights and freedoms. Rockwell depicted a man standing on his own surrounded by a group of people, which represents the man and his freedom of speech. The next painting by Norman Rockwell named Freedom of Worship clearly demonstrates a citizen’s right to follow any religion or belief they desire. This represents individual rights and freedoms. However, a small quote in the top of the image makes reference to rule of law. “Each according to the dictates of his own conscience,” which basically means we are all responsible for our own actions, thus also responsible for the consequences that follow. This makes reference to the idea that nobody is above the law; rule of law. When putting the paintings together, it could be argued Norman Rockwell believes if we have individual rights and freedoms and rule of law, people could come together as a collective whole. When people can feel secure and have the right to voice their opinions or act as they will, people will tend to be accepting and listen to others. Also, when citizens feel that sense of freedom, most will not abuse this right. They will realize there are consequences that follow unjustly actions. So forth, with the feeling of security and freedom, people can come together and flourish as a whole; collectivism The Economic Bill of Rights by Franklin D. Roosevelt is one of great insight. In it, Roosevelt points out the fact that “…true individual freedom cannot exist without economic security,” which relates back to the ideology of collectivism. If the economy is thriving, everyone benefits, but the economy is at a recession, people suffer. Roosevelt makes it known he believes in the power of individual rights and freedoms when he states, “…and it grew to its present strength, under the protection of certain inalienable 1|Page Samantha Lesyk May 10, 2012 Humanities 30-1 political rights.” It can be argued he feels as though individual rights and freedoms are important in the nation coming together to thrive as one, but he sees the other side of the story as well. Franklin Roosevelt states that when the country is in an insecure state, it will lead to a dictatorship. The only way for them to get back on their feet is to forget about their individual rights and freedoms and do what is necessary for the country, which includes coming together for the better of the nation. So forth, when the economy is either successful or fruitless, collectivism is key. Source three by Joseph Stalin has another opinion of individual rights and freedoms. After interpreting his message, it is clear that he believes that individual rights and freedoms is not completely and utterly free. Government will always have power above us all, but the question is whether they choose to use it or not. In Stalin’s example, he uses the voting system to describe what little say we really have, even in a democratic society. Although we may vote and feel as though we are getting to participate in what goes on in our country, it is not us who really decide as to who is to become our new representative of our country. Just as Stalin pointed out, “The people who count the votes decide everything.” We may cast our ballots, but whoever counts the votes has the most power. They could rig the election so the votes do not even matter and choose a leader who they see fit. Sure we are provided with the freedom and right and vote, but the question is, does it really matter? For that reason, it could be argued Joseph Stalin is also a believer in collectivism. He shows his opinion against individualism, which makes reference to the idea that people simply need to come together and let the leader rule. They don’t truly have a say anyways, might as well stop pretending. All in all, the three sources all have a common ideology in mind; collectivism. Source one symbolizes Norman Rockwell’s belief that in order for a nation to work together as a collective group, we need to feel secure in the idea we have a say in what goes on in government and can live our lives the way we 2|Page Samantha Lesyk May 10, 2012 Humanities 30-1 choose to. It doesn’t matter if you’re gay, Christian, Catholic, bisexual, and so on, we have that freedom to live the way we desire, which allows us to feel comfortable living in a nation with so many individuals. Source two represents the power security can have. With security, we can come together and live as individuals, but once we lose that sense of security, dictatorships are our only solution. Therefore, collectivism is always the answer. Last, but not least, source three portrays the essence of what individual rights and freedoms really are. Joseph Stalin unmasks the lies of individual rights and freedoms and the fakeness it provides. Without a corrupt government, however, citizens can feel as part of a collective group. As Norman Rockwell depicted in his illustrations, when people feel secure of themselves, they can feel secure as a whole. All of the following considered, each source represents the idea that you need a bit of individualism to feel collectivism. It all comes down to security and collectivism. If you feel safe with your government, you feel comfortable with others. If you feel insecure, it is necessary to come together to beat the odds. No matter the situation, collectivism is the answer. 3|Page