=Name: Africa Exploration Chart Explorer Mungo Park Who did they Explore for? England Where did they explore? What did they find? West Africa and Timbuktu Learned about western Mali Source of the Niger River Significance or Impact on History 1st European to reach Niger River in modern times Course of the Niger River Wrote the was eastward Travel in the Found that western Muslims controlled the land Interior Districts of Africa Mouth of the Gambia River England David Livingstone South Africa Nile River Zambezi Central Africa Victoria Falls (waterfall) Route from Angola to the Indian ocean Proved Africa was not an arid wasteland, but a fertile country Observed horrors of African slave trade Considered a hero for finding the route Wrote Missionary Travels France Sahara Desert Discovered Timbuktu Atlas Mountains Rene Callie Kabara Kabara was different from historical accounts African west coast Richard Burton & John Hanning Speke England Nile Around the horn of Africa Somali land Near presentday Tanzania Traveled 4,500 miles across the interior of Africa Lake Victoria was the source of the Nile River Discovered 3 large lakes in the interior of Africa Source of the Nile River Richard Burton was a major linguist and literary role model