Lesson 3 – Conserving Water in the Home: a Calendar of Savings In this lesson students will discuss and illustrate their water saving ideas. They will become familiar with distance perspective, collage techniques, composition and surrealism. Curriculum Expectations GRADE 4 –VISUAL ARTS OVERALL EXPECTATION D1. Creating and Presenting -apply the creative process to produce a variety of two- and three-dimensional art works, using elements, principles, and techniques of visual arts to communicate feelings, ideas, and understandings; SPECIFIC EXPECTATIONS: D1.2 demonstrate an understanding of composition, using selected principles of design to create narrative art works or art works on a theme or topic D1.3 use elements of design in art works to communicate ideas, messages, and understandings D1.4 use a variety of materials, tools, and techniques to determine solutions to design challenges OVERALL EXPECTATION D2. Reflecting, Responding, and Analysing -apply the critical analysis process to communicate feelings, ideas, and understandings in response to a variety of art works and art experiences; SPECIFIC EXPECTATIONS D2.1 interpret a variety of art works, and identify the feelings, issues, themes, and social concerns that they convey D2.2 analyse the use of elements and principles of design in a variety of art works, and explain how they are used to communicate meaning or understanding OVERALL EXPECTATION D3. Exploring Forms and Cultural Contexts -demonstrate an understanding of a variety of art forms, styles, and techniques from the past and present, and their sociocultural and historical contexts SPECIFIC EXPECTATIONS D3.1 describe how visual art forms and styles represent various messages and contexts in the past and present GRADE 5 -VISUAL ART OVERALL EXPECTATION -apply the creative process to produce a variety of two- and three-dimensional art works, using elements, principles, and techniques of visual arts to communicate feelings, ideas, and understandings; SPECIFIC EXPECTATIONS D1.1 create two- and three-dimensional art works that express feelings and ideas inspired by their own and others’ points of view D1.2 demonstrate an understanding of composition, using selected principles of design to create narrative art works or art works on a theme or topic D1.3 use elements of design in art works to communicate ideas, messages, and understandings D1.4 use a variety of materials, tools, and techniques to determine solutions to design challenges OVERALL EXPECTATION -apply the critical analysis to communicate feelings, ideas, and understandings in response to a variety of art works and art experiences; SPECIFIC EXPECTATION: D2.2 explain how the elements and principles of design are used in their own and others’ art work to communicate meaning or understanding Learning Goals By the end of this lesson, students will be able to: Analyse the use of elements and principles of design in a variety of art works, and explain how they are used to communicate meaning or understanding; Research media including internet websites to locate key information about artists, art styles and techniques; Orally communicate students’ acquired knowledge to their peers use speaking skills and strategies appropriately to communicate with different audiences for a variety of purposes; Summarize information from multiple websites in a coherent fashion; Acquire the technical and historical knowledge required to create an impactful collage which communicate the student’s viewpoint, feelings and ideas about water conservation. OVERALL EXPECTATION -demonstrate an understanding of a variety of art forms, styles, and techniques from the past and present, and their sociocultural and historical contexts. D3.1 describe how forms and styles of visual and media arts represent various messages and contexts in the past and present GRADE 4-LANGUAGE & MEDIA LITERACY ORAL COMMUNICATION OVERALL EXPECTATION 1. listen in order to understand and respond appropriately in a variety of situations for a variety of purposes; Listening and Understanding 1.1 identify a range of purposes for listening in a variety of situations, formal and informal, and set goals related to specific listening tasks Active Listening Strategies 1.2 demonstrate an understanding of appropriate listening behaviour by adapting active listening strategies to suit a range of situations, including work in groups Extending Understanding 1.6 extend understanding of oral texts by connecting the ideas in them to their own knowledge, experience, and insights; to other texts, including print and visual texts; and to the world around them Analysing Texts 1.7 analyse oral texts and explain how specific elements in them contribute to meaning OVERALL EXPECTATIONS 2. use speaking skills and strategies appropriately to communicate with different audiences for a variety of purposes; Interactive Strategies 2.2 demonstrate an understanding of appropriate speaking behaviour in a variety of situations, including paired sharing and small- and large-group discussions Clarity and Coherence 2.3 communicate in a clear, coherent manner, presenting ideas, opinions, and information in a readily understandable form READING OVERALL EXPECTATION 1. read and demonstrate an understanding of a variety of literary, graphic, and informational texts, using a range of strategies to construct meaning; Demonstrating Understanding 1.4 demonstrate understanding of a variety of texts by summarizing important ideas and citing supporting details Extending Understanding 1.6 extend understanding of texts by connecting the ideas in them to their own knowledge, experience, and insights, to other familiar texts, and to the world around them Responding to and Evaluating Texts 1.8 express opinions about the ideas and information in texts and cite evidence from the text to support their opinions OVERALL EXPECTATION 2. recognize a variety of text forms, text features, and stylistic elements and demonstrate understanding of how they help communicate meaning; SPECIFIC EXPECTATIONS Text Forms 2.1 explain how the particular characteristics of various text forms help communicate meaning, with a focus on literary texts such as a diary or journal graphic texts such as a brochure and informational texts such as an encyclopedia OVERALL EXPECTATION 3. use knowledge of words and cueing systems to read fluently; SPECIFIC EXPECTATIONS Reading Familiar Words 3.1 automatically read and understand high-frequency words, most regularly used words, and words of personal interest or significance in a variety of reading contexts Reading Unfamiliar Words 3.2 predict the meaning of and rapidly solve unfamiliar words using different types of cues, including: semantic (meaning) cues, syntactic (language structure), graphophonic (phonological and graphic) cues . GRADE 4- MEDIA LITERACY ORAL EXPECTATIONS 1. demonstrate an understanding of a variety of media texts; SPECIFIC EXPECTATIONS Purpose and Audience 1.1 identify the purpose and audience for a variety of media texts Making Inferences/Interpreting Messages 1.2 use overt and implied messages to draw inferences and construct meaning in media texts (e.g., overt message on packaging for a video game: In this adventure game, characters take big risks and perform amazing deeds; implied message: If you buy this game, you can share in the excitement and be more like the characters) Responding to and Evaluating Texts 1.3 express opinions about ideas, issues, and/or experiences presented in media texts, and give evidence from the texts to support their opinions Point of View 1.5 identify whose point of view is presented or reflected in a media text, citing supporting evidence from the text, and suggest how the text might change if a different point of view were used GRADE 5- LANUAGE & MEDIA LITERACY ORAL COMMUNICATION OVERALL EXPECTATION 1. listen in order to understand and respond appropriately in a variety of situations for a variety of purposes; SPECIFIC EXPECTATIONS Listening to Understand Purpose 1.1 identify a range of purposes for listening in a variety of situations, formal and informal, and set goals related to specific listening tasks Active Listening Strategies 1.2 demonstrate an understanding of appropriate listening behaviour by adapting active listening strategies to suit a range of situations, including work in groups Demonstrating Understanding 1.4 demonstrate an understanding of the information and ideas in oral texts by summarizing important ideas and citing a variety of supporting details Extending Understanding 1.6 extend understanding of oral texts by connecting the ideas in them to their own knowledge, experience, and insights; to other texts, including print and visual texts; and to the world around them Presentation Strategies 1.9 identify a range of presentation strategies used in oral texts and analyse their effect on the audience OVERALL EXPECTATION 2. use speaking skills and strategies appropriately to communicate with different audiences for a variety of purposes; SPECIFIC EXPECTATIONS: SPEAKING Purpose 2.1 identify a variety of purposes for speaking Interactive Strategies 2.2 demonstrate an understanding of appropriate speaking behaviour in a variety of situations, including paired sharing, dialogue, and small- and large group discussions Clarity and Coherence 2.3 communicate orally in a clear, coherent manner, presenting ideas, opinions, and information in a readily understandable form Appropriate Language 2.4 use appropriate words and phrases from the full range of their vocabulary, including inclusive and non-discriminatory language, and stylistic devices suited to the purpose, to communicate their meaning accurately and engage the interest of their audience Non-Verbal Cues 2.6 identify a variety of non-verbal cues, including facial expression, gestures, and eye contact, and use them in oral communications, appropriately and with sensitivity towards cultural differences, to help convey their meaning Visual Aids 2.7 use a variety of appropriate visual aids READING OVERALL EXPECTATION: 1. Reading for Meaning 1. read and demonstrate an understanding of a variety of literary, graphic, and informational SPECIFIC EXPECTATIONS Comprehension Strategies 1.3 identify a variety of reading comprehension strategies and use them appropriately before, during, and after Demonstrating Understanding 1.4 demonstrate understanding of a variety of texts by summarizing important ideas and citing supporting details Extending Understanding 1.6 extend understanding of texts by connecting the ideas in them to their own knowledge, experience, and insights, to other familiar texts, and to the world around them Responding to and Evaluating Texts 1.8 make judgements and draw conclusions about the ideas and information in texts and cite stated or implied evidence from the text to support their views OVERALL EXPECTATION 2. recognize a variety of text forms, text features, and stylistic elements and demonstrate understanding of how they help communicate meaning; SPECIFIC EXPECTATION Understanding Form and Style Text Features 2.3 identify a variety of text features and explain how they help readers understand texts OVERALL EXPECTATION 3. use knowledge of words and cueing systems to read fluently; Reading with Fluency: Reading Familiar Words 3.1 automatically read and understand most words in common use GRADE 5 - MEDIA LITERACY OVERALL EXPECTATION 1. demonstrate an understanding of a variety of media texts; SPECIFIC EXPECTIONS Making Inferences/Interpreting Messages 1.2 use overt and implied messages to draw inferences and construct meaning in media texts Responding to and Evaluating Texts 1.3 express opinions about ideas, issues, and/or experiences presented in media texts, and give evidence from the texts to support their opinions OVERALL EXPECTATION 2. identify some media forms and explain how the conventions and techniques associated with them are used to create meaning ; SPECIFIC EXPECTATIONS Understanding Media Forms 2.1 describe in detail the main elements of some media forms Instructional Components and Context Terminology Collage Water Resources Conservation Consumption Slogan Economical Prior Knowledge Students should have an established understanding of how to: take notes read and summarize key information from a variety of sources answer written questions use art materials follow classroom routines to work well with others previous experience with internet searches recognize water savings Materials: BLM 6 Ways to Save Water (Student Resource) BLM 7 Diminishing Perspective (Student Resource) Resources: Sites About Perspective http://www.artyfactory.com/perspective_dra wing/perspective_3.html http://www.svam.org/education/07b.pdf Sites about Collage Artists: http://www.collageart.org/links/ google.ca search " matisse collage work" http://images.google.com/search?tbm=isch &q=matisse+collage+work&safe=active Cubism and Collage: http://www.artlex.com/ http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/cube/hd_cube.htm http://www.anothermag.com/current/view/3318/Top_10_Collage_Artists_ Hannah_H%C3%B6ch_to_Man_Ray http://www.yellowbellywebdesign.com/hoch/gallery.html http://paperstreetsupplies.com/art-and-artists/dada-collagephotomontage-by-raoul-hausmann/ http://www.hockneypictures.com/photos/photos_collages_04.php http://www.thisiscolossal.com/2013/11/the-surreal-collages-of-josebaelorza/ Sites for Exaggeration–Surrealism: http://www.1stwebdesigner.com/inspiration/modern-surrealism-andhistory/ http://www.renemagritte.org/ Sites about Cartoonists: Greg Hindle-artist who does exaggerated narrative (story) paintings about the environment http://logsendstudio.com/comfortstation.htm http://logsendstudio.com/thinedge.htm Other Resources: http://www.mcmichael.com/collection/seven/ http://www.vanartgallery.bc.ca/collection_and_research/emily_carr.html http://www.robertbateman.ca/ Minds On (Approximately 15 minutes) Teacher will: Ask students to take out their BLM 4 Ways to Save Water assignment Teacher will: Have assessed students’ journal responses about water savings in their homes and answer questions stemming from. “Something I need explained more is…”. In pairs (30 minutes) Students will: Refer to the completed BLM #6 Ways to Save Water in Lesson 2 and choose at least one idea they initialed from each category to illustrate out of the 16 different ways to conserve water; They can show these sketches to their families and discuss practical ways to adjust water usage with their families; This may be completed for homework. In pairs students will: (15 minutes.) Carefully examine and critique one another’s homework sketches about water conservation and guess his or her partner’s expressed plans of water conservation; Select the best drawings and in their journals note why they have selected a particular drawing as “their best”. Connections Teacher will: Mount students’ sketches about water conservation on board or display pane after student pairs have critiqued the work. Whole Class: Students and teacher can view the work of their classmates/students to interpret the messages communicated about water conservation to gain inspiration from one another. Action! (Approximately 90 minutes) Now that students have a firm grasp of the subject matter, the teacher can assign the exploration of particular artists or allow students to select them depending on the group of students. In pairs students will: (40 minutes) Research a range of artistic styles through the exploration of a variety of websites; Gain familiarity with how colour is used to create distance (aerial) perspective; Gain familiarity with how size and layering impacts and deepens space in a composition; Explore and become familiar with a variety of collage styles from well-known artists; Respond to the guiding questions in their journals and use this response as a springboard for class presentations. Some artists to refer to collage could include: Hugo Barros Reginald Case Joseba Elorza Richard Hamilton Raoul Hausmann Hannah Höch David Hockney Henri Matisse Kurt Schwitters Some artists to refer to for their use of colour, overlapping, and space to create diminishing perspective in natural environments: Emily Carr The Group of Seven Robert Bateman Greg Hindle (Narrative works about the environment, which use exaggeration) Refer to website in the materials section for online resources for the following titles to support students’ understanding of compositional elements in art works Cubism Surrealism Cartoon Connections Guiding Questions: As students read through and explore the information about collages and subject matter set in the natural environment, they will respond to the following guiding questions in their journals: Select an art work and respond to the guiding questions in your journal 1. What materials did the artist use to make collages? (paint paper, glue, magazine/ newspaper pictures) 2. Describe the steps involved to make these collages. 3. How is size used to show distance? 4. a. Where do more distant subjects appear on the page in both the collages and the paintings? b. Where are items? c. How does this compare with items that appear nearer? 5. What exaggerations are present in the work of the collage artists’? 6. Do objects always appear larger if they are in the foreground? 7. How are colours used to show distance in the art work set in natural environment? Consolidation (approximately 40-60 minutes) In pairs (present one art work per artist researched) or individually (second art work from their pair grouping to present) Students will: Project an image of an artist’s work they have researched on the SMART Board or show in a book or an image of an artist’s work in a book to the class; Present their research to the class using visual imagery, arrows discussing how emphasis or a particular message in a collage is created; Use the answers to the guiding questions as the presentation content. Notes: Connections