National Paediatric Asthma Collaborative Reducing Emergency Admissions Focus on Asthma and Viral Wheeze Leading Thames Valley Children & Maternity Strategic Clinical Network (TVSCN) Partners GP Facilitator, Nurse Specialists, and GPs and practice nurses plus school nurses, Primary Care Respiratory Leads/Teams, Secondary Care Paediatric Leads, Children & Maternity SCN, Clinical, Commissioning Groups. Background An educational project for doctors and nurses in primary care initially focused in Buckinghamshire but widening to involve other CCG areas in the Thames Valley. The broad outline of the project was developed in discussion with the Domain 1 Senior Network Manager and the Children & Maternity Clinical Director for Thames Valley. Logistical support and assistance for the development and pursuit of the project was provided by the Children and Maternity Network Manager and Quality Improvement Lead. Although the driver for this initiative was data on variability in admission rates for childhood asthma it was considered very important that the project should have a general focus on quality and outcome improvement and not focus specifically and explicitly on reducing admission rates. Action Building Awareness and Gaining Engagement There was early liaison with CCG Child Health leads to coordinate with existing initiatives. Initial contact via GP practice managers to identify respiratory leads in practices using CCG circulation lists for emails. Early liaison with CCGs was vital to enlist support. Announced meeting dates – aiming at least for attendance by practice respiratory leads/teams but others welcome. Rationale for the GP Facilitator Role The aim was both to design and provide educational materials around childhood respiratory care that could be delivered at CCG – wide meetings (aiming to attract doctors and nurses with a respiratory interest) but also provided on memory sticks and online so that participants were enabled and encouraged to use these materials for in-practice educational meetings. It was felt that this would be best facilitated by practising GPs with a paediatric respiratory interest; combining an authoritative command of the clinical evidence with current real world experience in the delivery of care in a general practice setting. The Buckinghamshire GP Facilitator (GPF) is an experienced local general practitioner and the Policy National Paediatric Asthma Collaborative Lead on the Executive Committee of the Primary Care Respiratory Society UK. He has a significant track record of publication in peer- reviewed journals in the field of respiratory care and was responsible for the initial authorship of the chapter on childhood asthma for BMJ Clinical Evidence. He also has extensive experience as a clinical educator. What is the GP aiming to achieve and how In Buckinghamshire the aim was to design a half day meeting and then to roll out to as many other localities across Thames Valley as possible – priorities being Berks East, Bucks and Milton Keynes – ideally jointly run by GP, Nurse specialist and Paediatrician . The meetings where possible are tied in with GP Practice PTL days where these exist. The aim is to equip practice respiratory leads with the ability to run sessions in their own practice (with PowerPoint presentations and supporting materials provided by the project). The suggested time for the initial main meetings was October / November 2014 – and potential initial venues included High Wycombe, Aylesbury, Milton Keynes and Slough. It was also recognised that there would be a need to design a presentation / PP suitable for a 1 hour session and suitable for fitting into practice training sessions/lunchtime meetings. Key Supporting Resources – Local care pathways, PCRS UK opinion sheets on diagnosis of asthma in children, management of asthma in children. Asthma UK self-management materials. Flyers for E4H training courses. Video clip on spacer use for treating acute wheeze. NICE asthma quality standard, BTS/SIGN guideline, Good Practice Guide for commissioning Structure of Training and Outcomes The training materials were developed by the GPF with the input and involvement of a consultant paediatrician, the Children and Maternity Clinical Director and some respiratory nurse specialists. All the materials are available to view on the TVSCN website at http://tvscn.nhs.uk/networks/maternity-and-childrens/network/children/respiratory-illnesschildhood/ The website also contains advice on how to organise and structure large group meetings along the lines of the meeting already run in Thame Valley. These materials are available to other networks and localities and have attracted interest from outside the Thames Valley area. The materials include suggested Read Codes for key quality markers in childhood asthma care. The precise structure of the meetings has varied from CCG to CCG. The GPF gave a 40 minute summary presentation at the Chiltern and South Buckinghamshire CCG PTL Educational Event in October 2014. In Bucks the main event was a half-day session in Aylesbury on 19th November 2014. This was funded and organised by TVSCN with vital logistic support for publicity and meeting organisation from the Thames Valley Strategic Clinical Network team. The meeting was attended by 70 doctors and nurses with participation of the Aylesbury Vale CCG Maternity and Child Health Lead, and by a keen local pharmacist with a respiratory interest, The Aylesbury meeting was a resounding success and feedback from participants was excellent. National Paediatric Asthma Collaborative All the materials were provided for running in-practice meetings were provided to the participants on memory sticks and online. The Aylesbury meeting was attended by representatives from Milton Keynes CCG – who then led on the very successful delivery of a similar half day PTL meeting in Milton Keynes on January 22nd 2015 for which the GPF joined as a member of the presenting team. There were 101 attendees in total for this event, 86 of which were doctors and nurses. Buckinghamshire meetings were also used to promote and present an excellent set of pathway documents on childhood wheezing and asthma that had been produced and disseminated by the CCG teams. In Slough two successful PTL meetings with a childhood asthma focus were held; the events attracted a total of 131 attendees, of whom 128 were doctors or nurses. At the second of these meetings, on Wednesday 25th February 2015 the GPF contributed a session on respiratory diagnosis in children, and attention was drawn to the suite of materials for in-practice meetings which were again made available to participants on memory sticks prepared by Thames Valley SCN and online. There was representation and support for this event from the Thames Valley SCN. All these meetings have also been used to promote and demonstrate the Puffell online platform for patient and parent self-management support. A further meeting half day meeting following the Aylesbury/ Milton Keynes model is planned for May 20th 2015, with the involvement of a consultant paediatrician, respiratory nurse specialist, CCG respiratory lead and a CCG Maternity and Child Health Lead. We are also in the early planning stages of a half day PTL event for Bracknell aimed to run on September 10th 2015. Outcomes Evidence for impact on outcomes for a project such as this is hard to come by, but analysis of admission rate trends in Thames Valley will be undertaken to look for any evidence of downward trends. It may prove possible to propose searches on GP computer databases for key Read Codes proposed as quality markers –although achieving standardisation in coding practices other than in areas specified by the QOF is a challenge. Next Steps The large group meetings organised through the project have been a clear success. Success in the aim of having participants hold in practice meetings using the educational materials developed is far less clear. Further activity to promote such meetings and capture evidence of effectiveness is necessary. Publicising the model and the materials to other NHS areas will be worthwhile given the interest already shown. This will be particularly important if any evidence emerges for effectiveness at the level of outcomes – such as admission rates for childhood respiratory problems, or for success in National Paediatric Asthma Collaborative motivating practices to use project material for in-house educational events. Learning Key Learnings from the project so far: 1. Leaders from within primary care can play a powerful role in attracting participation and motivating learning and the dissemination of learning for primary care professionals, but that support and involvement from respected opinion leaders from secondary care is also very important. 2. Multi-professional cooperation in the production and dissemination of educational materials increases their impact and models the multi-professional cooperation necessary for good patient care. 3. Securing good attendance at educational meetings around childhood respiratory care is a challenge, but one which can be successfully overcome by repeated publicity to practices by all available channels. 4. Articulation of a project like this with existing initiatives under way in CCGs (in this case for example: the pathways development programme of Buckinghamshire CCG) is vital to achieve synergy between different educational efforts around any particular topic. 5. To ensure that the key educational messages have a very close fit with pathways and policies at a local level, contact at an early stage with key players in the CCGs is necessary. 6. It is vital to involve, liaise and cooperate with existing local respiratory education groups. 7. The availability of funding from non-pharma sources (in this case TVSCN ) for educational initiatives is conducive to better attendance and a higher degree of trust by participants in the disinterested nature of the educational messages (this perception is based on personal communications). 8. Involvement of community pharmacists in a project such as this is highly desirable but hard to achieve. Top Tips Repeated publicity to practices by all available channels. Run educational sessions where possible as part of GP PTL sessions to encourage attendance Engage respected opinion leaders and multi-professional cooperation in participation, motivating learning and dissemination of learning. Early contact with key players to move things forward. Provision of training materials including key national guidance. Use GP profile data to help inform about local view and focus target areas National Paediatric Asthma Collaborative Further information All the materials are available to view on the TVSCN website at http://tvscn.nhs.uk/networks/maternity-and-childrens/network/children/respiratory-illnesschildhood/ Contact Marion Foster, Quality Improvement Lead Marion.foster@nhs.net