Rocks, Minerals, and Erosion – Assessment Plan RM 4.1 – Investigate physical properties of rocks and minerals, including those found in the local environment. I can describe the physical properties (e.g colour, texture, luster, hardness, cleavage, transparency, crystal structure) of rocks, including local samples. I can describe the physical properties of minerals, including local samples. Indicators a. I can ask good questions about the different properties of rocks and minerals (could use Q-dice). b. I can record where different rocks are found in my local environment. I can record the characteristics of the rocks in my local environment. (data chart) c. I can observe physical properties of rocks and minerals (e.g colour, texture, luster, hardness, cleavage, transparency, crystal structure). I can record information about the physical properties of rocks and minerals (e.g colour, texture, luster, hardness, cleavage, transparency, crystal structure). d. I can use the appropriate tools (e.g. hand lens, safety glasses, brush, rock pick, knife, gloves, measuring tape) safely while learning about rocks and minerals. e. I can show respect for my environment when observing and collecting information about rocks and minerals (e.g. not leaving a footprint). f. I can test the hardness of rocks using guides such as Moh’s Scale of Mineral Hardness. g. I can record my observations my using jot notes, labeled diagrams and charts. h. I can compare the physical properties of local rocks and minerals with those from other areas. i. I can create my own way of organizing information I learn about rocks and minerals. (sort by attribute/characteristic) j. I can compare my method of sorting with that of others (e.g. classmates, First Nations, geologists). k. I can tell the difference between rocks and minerals. l. I can use my observations and research to create a rule about each group of rocks and minerals. Assessment Plan Rocks, Minerals, and Erosion – Assessment Plan RM 4.2 – Assess how human uses of rocks and minerals impact, self, society, and the environment. I can assess the possible benefits and/or damage of rock and mineral use on me. I can assess the possible benefits and/or damage of rock and mineral use on all people. I can assess the possible benefits and/or damage of rock and mineral use on the environment. Indicators a. I can discuss ways in which different cultures value rocks and minerals. I can discuss ways in which different cultures use rocks and minerals. I can discuss ways in which different cultures show respect for rocks and minerals. b. I can identify local objects that are made from rocks and minerals. c. I can research how rocks and minerals were used in the past in Saskatchewan. I can research how rocks and minerals are used currently in Saskatchewan. d. I can suggest different materials to replace rocks and minerals in everyday objects. I can suggest new uses for rocks and minerals. e. I can match a rock/mineral’s characteristics (function, shape, cost, availability, and aesthetics) to its purpose or use. f. I can identify where different minerals are extracted in Saskatchewan (e.g. potash, sodium sulphate, salt, kaolin, uranium, copper/zinc, coal, diamond, gold). (see Jade’s amazing resources for this!!!) g. I can discuss how mining is good for the economy (including jobs, exporting, extraction, construction, etc.) in Saskatchewan. I can list careers in the mining industry in Saskatchewan. h. I can explore the perspectives of different people related to mining (extraction and use). I can explore issues related to mining. i. I can research ways in which products made from rocks and minerals can be recycled and reused. j. I can suggest ways to reclaim mining sites to improve communities and the environment. I can explore ways to reduce the footprint of mining on the environment and the community. I suggest both shortterm and long-term ideas. k. I can explore how my natural resource use impacts the environment. I can explore how my family’s use of natural resources impacts the environment. Assessment Plan Rocks, Minerals, and Erosion – Assessment Plan RM 4.3 – Analyze how weathering, erosion, and fossils provide evidence to support human understanding of the formation of landforms on Earth. I can describe how weathering provides evidence (information) of how landforms were created. I can describe how erosion provides evidence (information) of how landforms were created. I can describe how fossils provide evidence (information) of how landforms were created. Indicators a. I can represent different landscapes and landforms of Saskatchewan (including those with significance to First Nations people). (e.g. poster, bulletin board with illustrations or images from the internet, models) b. I can explore how natural disasters (e.g. tidal, waves, flash floods, hurricane, tornado, earthquake, mud slide, forest fires, avalanche, and meteor impact) can cause rapid changes to the landscape. c. I can explain how rocks can be classified as igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic, depending on how they were formed. d. I can discuss different ways to control erosion locally, and around the world (e.g. mulching, crop rotation, strip farming, wind breaks, terracing, no till). e. I can design a model to reduce erosion (gravitational, water, shoreline, ice, wind). I can build a model to reduce erosion (gravitational, water, shoreline, ice, wind). f. I can explain or show whether or not my model would be effective in reducing erosion. g. I can describe the effects of different types of erosion (wind, water, ice) on local, national and global landscapes (e.g. see curr. guide for complete list). h. I can predict how weathering might affect various landforms in Saskatchewan (e.g. butte, cliff, cave, valley, river, waterfall, beach). i. I can suggest how soil is formed from rocks. I can explore the role of wind, water, decaying plants and animals, and plant roots on soil formation. (soils is taught in grade 3 – connect to prior knowledge) j. I can create models of plant and animal fossils (e.g. amber, imprint, cast, mold). k. I can discuss how fossils and fossil records provide evidence of the Earth’s history. l. I can predict the types of plant/animal fossils that might be found in different landforms of Saskatchewan in the past. I can predict the types of plant/animal fossils that might be found in different landforms of Saskatchewan in the present. I can predict the types of plant/animal fossils that might be found in different landforms of Saskatchewan in the future. m. I can explain how scientists use observations and data to link natural disasters to landform changes. ?? n. I can ask new questions about Saskatchewan landforms based on what was learned. Assessment Plan