News in the Midwest January 22, 2015 ILLINOIS http://www.chicagotribune.com/suburbs/ct-ash-trees-wheaton-tl-0129-20150121-story.html Wheaton adds more than $1M to treeremoval budget Wheaton is removing ash trees on Shaffner Road because of emerald ash borer infestation. (Dawn Rhodes, Chicago Tribune) By Dawn Rhodes Chicago Tribune (IL), 012115 More than $1 million is being added to the Wheaton city budget to hasten the removal of dead and dying ash trees throughout town. City council members unanimously approved the additional $1.17 million in extra funding, which will be used to pay the contractors working with the city to remove thousands of trees infected by emerald ash borer. Wheaton officials had considered and supported the idea of boosting the tree-removal budget by more than $850,000 back in August, but there had been no official measure to increase funding until this month. "With this additional money, it appears we will have all of the ash parkway trees removed by May 1 of this year, with the exception of some trees that are being privately treated," City Manager Don Rose said at the Jan. 20 council meeting. Wheaton trees have been decimated by emerald ash borer, which kills trees by feeding on the internal bark and blocking the flow of water. The emerald ash borer first presented in Wheaton in 2010, according to the city. The public works department began removing unhealthy ash trees two years before the first sighting as a preventative measure, and cut down about 1,000 trees between 2008 and 2013. In late 2013, the city endorsed a plan to remove the remaining 5,500 parkway ash trees over a four-year period and to replace those trees with a variety of species to help mitigate the loss. The city once considered using a cost-share program with residents to help restore the lost tress, but later backed off News in the Midwest January 22, 2015 that idea and said the city should shoulder the entire expense. Replanting nearly 4,000 trees could cost around $1.2 million. The city began by taking down trees based on a priority system but bolstered efforts in recent months by going through whole sections of the city and removing all the ash trees. Crews have been removing ash trees along Shaffner Road near the Belleau Woods Forest Preserve this month. Other areas targeted for February are near Geneva Road and Main Street, and Roosevelt and Naperville roads. Only about 200 parkway ash trees remain in town that are not currently infested or scheduled for removal, Rose said. Those trees are being treated by nearby property owners but also are beginning to falter and likely would need to be cut down at some point. "What we were told is that treatment is OK for a while, but you're just delaying it," Mayor Michael Gresk said. It's not clear how many ash trees remain on private property but city ordinance requires owners to remove any diseased trees on their land. INDIANA http://www.elkharttruth.com/hometown/elkhart/2015/01/22/Rice-Cemetery-trees-cut-down-due-toverticillium-wilt-as-Elkhart-forestry-workers-fight-to-save-those-left.html Rice Cemetery trees cut down due to verticillium wilt as Elkhart forestry workers fight to save those left A disease called verticillium wilt has killed many Elkhart County trees in a fresh blow to the city’s canopy, which was recently damaged by the emerald ash borer. Many infected trees have been heavily trimmed or cut down in Rice Cemetery. News in the Midwest January 22, 2015 City of Elkhart forestry workers collect tree branches on the ground to place in a wood chipper as they remove a tree in Rice Cemetery on Wednesday, Jan. 21, 2015. Many trees in the cemetery have been marked with red dots, meaning they are infected with verticillium wilt and slated to be removed. The crews will work throughout the winter to remove the trees, with plans to plant replacements in the fall. (Jennifer Shephard/The Elkhart Truth) Michelle Sokol Elkhart Truth (IN), 012215 When Diane Kirts lost her husband last year, she made sure he would be laid to rest in a well-kept plot in Rice Cemetery. She visits his grave three times a week to weed and water, and the shade of a large maple tree helps the plants in the summer. That large maple is one of dozens in the cemetery now tagged with a red dot — the mark that means city crews will take it down in the coming months. Fresh stumps are scattered around the cemetery grounds, and many of the trees still standing are visibly damaged, with chunks of bark gone or large limbs missing. A severe case of verticillium wilt is to blame. The disease caused by soilborne fungi is killing the hundreds of Norway maple trees planted in Rice Cemetery decades ago. While all maples are susceptible to the disease, Elkhart city forester Dan Coy said the drought of 2012 greatly stressed the Norway maples, and that may have contributed to the widespread infection. When the fungus affects a tree, it shuts down its entire water pathway and kills it. The city of Elkhart is in the midst of an effort to remove the dead, dying and critically damaged trees in Rice Cemetery to give the others a fighting chance at survival. Trees in Grace Lawn and Prairie Street cemeteries are not showing symptoms of verticillium wilt yet, but the forestry division will keep an eye on those sites and perform some trimming and removal as necessary. Although Kirts said she understands nothing can be done to treat the trees, she is still devastated that they will be removed. So is Coy, who is just emerging from a fight against the emerald ash borer — a very different but still lethal problem. “The devastation is on par with the emerald ash borer,” he said. “It’s the last thing I want to see right now. It’s significant canopy loss.” More trees will be planted — not maples, as verticillium can stay active in the soil for years — but they will not mature for decades. Coy said there is one major lesson to take from the loss of the tree canopy due to the emerald ash borer and verticillium wilt: Diversification is important. “We need to diversify and strengthen our tree canopy,” he said. “You don’t know what the next thing is to come down, and there is going to be a next thing.” He said global trade can bring disease to Elkhart forests, which is why travelers should pay close attention to their customs declarations. Coy said the way to prevent further devastation is to keep trees healthy with plenty of water. He encouraged anyone with questions to visit the Purdue Extension online or contact him at daniel.coy@coei.org or 574-970-0542. As for the emerald ash borer infestation: That battle may not be over quite yet, but there is a silver lining. A program launched in 2012 called ElkhartWood enables the downed trees to be put to use and invests in the future tree canopy of Elkhart — one that Coy will make every effort to make sure is diverse. “It’s a terrible hit to the cemetery,” he said. “We will be replanting. We don’t want the trees to just go away, that’s for sure.” News in the Midwest January 22, 2015 IOWA http://fairfield-ia.villagesoup.com/p/grant-helps-communities-inventory-public-trees/1294589 Grant helps communities inventory public trees Fairfield Ledger (IA), Jan 21, 2015 This year, 10 Iowa communities, including Fairfield, will participate in a public inventory of their trees through a U.S. Forest Service grant called Sustainable Urban Forestry Training and Assistance. The grant will fund training to municipal staff, ... (CONTINUES, SUBSCRIPTION.) http://thegazette.com/subject/news/future-of-iowas-state-forest-nursery-uncertain-20150121 Future of Iowa’s State Forest Nursery uncertain One suggestion would see prison inmates work at facilities Department of Natural Resources Black chokeberry shrubs show their color at the State Forest Nursery in Ames in this autumn photo. Orlan Love The Gazette (IA), JANUARY 21, 2015 | 10:00 AM Changing land use patterns and economic realities have forced the Department of Natural Resources to consider shutting down its nearly 80-year-old state forest nursery. In the late 1990s the nursery, with plots in Ames and Montrose, was raising and selling more than four million tree and shrub seedlings per year, according to State Forester Paul Tauke. Driven in part by shrinkage of the Conservation Reserve Program, demand since has fallen to about 1 million seedlings per year, and the DNR is losing more than $500,000 a year on the nursery operations, Tauke said. “We are supposed to cover our costs. We are examining alternatives because financially we have to,” he said. One of those alternatives — a potential agreement with Iowa Prison Industries (IPI) — could ensure the continuation of an institution that has produced more than 150 million trees and shrubs to enhance the state’s environment. “We are hopeful that we can make it happen,” IPI Director Dan Clark said. Calling the nursery “a pretty important program for inmates,” Clark said from 25 to 50 minimum security inmates work on a seasonal basis at the Ames facility and another 10 to 15 work at the Montrose facility, just a few miles south of the state penitentiary in Fort Madison. “It’s a very good work training program,” he said. One hurdle involves determining if all the needed seedlings can be raised at Montrose. The biggest hurdle, he said, involves determining if the cold storage facility in Ames can be dismantled and reassembled at Montrose. If that is not technically and economically feasible, he said, the question becomes whether a new cold storage facility is affordable. Clark and Tauke said they hope to have the answer before spring planting season arrives. Nursery’s legacy News in the Midwest January 22, 2015 The 98-acre nursery at Ames was established during the Civilian Conservation Corps era in the late 1930s. The 20-acre Montrose Unit was established in cooperation with the Department of Corrections in 1982. To see its legacy, “all you have to do is look at all the 30-, 40- and 50-year-old timber stands that started with state nursery seedlings,” Cedar Rapids forestry consultant Steve Hamilton said. The state nursery, he said, has been “a dependable source of high-quality nursery stock with a knowledgeable and accommodating staff.” Hamilton said he does not think the shutdown, if it comes to that, will cause major hardships for Iowa tree planters. Private nurseries, in Iowa and other states, will be able to meet the demand, though perhaps at a somewhat higher cost and with less assurance that trees and shrubs have been grown from Iowa ecotype seeds, he said. But Bob Petrzelka, a private forester with Geode Forestry Inc. in Swedesburg, said the loss of the state nursery would be bad for business. “We get 90 percent of our seedlings from the state nursery, and our costs will go up more than 35 percent if we have to buy from private sources,” he said. The higher cost, he said, would translate into “less tree planting.” Petrzelka said he thinks demand will rebound with recent lower prices for corn and soybeans. Company plants prairie grass to protect transmission lines With high commodity prices, “a lot of that rough ground that’s better suited for timber got planted to row crops,” he said. “To me, the state can justify keeping it open because all Iowans benefit when a tree is planted through improved water quality and wildlife habitat and enhanced recreation,” Petrzelka said. The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s latest Forests of Iowa report said the state has almost 2.97 million acres of forest land — down 2.2 percent, or 66,300 acres, since the previous inventory published in 2008. When Iowa was settled in the mid-1800s, timber covered more than seven million acres. That coverage fell to 2.6 million acres in the 1950s, and to 1.6 million acres in the 1970s, before rebounding to 2.1 million acres in the 1990s. It peaked at over 3 million acres a few years ago before starting its current descent. MICHIGAN http://www.freep.com/story/news/local/2015/01/21/fieger-sues-dte-tree-trimming-policy/22132935/ Fieger sues DTE over tree-trimming policy By Bill Laitner Detroit Free Press (MI), 9:52 p.m. EST January 21, 2015 Attorney Geoffrey Fieger filed the first three in what he said could become two dozen lawsuits demanding a total of $54 million from DTE Energy on behalf of homeowners in Bloomfield Hills and Bloomfield Township upset that the utility clear-cut trees at the back of their lots. Fieger claimed DTE removed "hundreds of century-old hardwood trees" as part of "a secret campaign known as "Ground to Sky" that affected more than 20 residents in the area of luxury homes before the utility stopped the work at the behest of local officials, he said. The $54 million figure was achieved because that's the amount that DTE was to pay the Davy Tree Expert Co. for removing the vegetation, much of which grew outside DTE's right-of-way and thus had tree crews "trespassing on private property," Fieger said. News in the Midwest January 22, 2015 Inge Gray, 36, of Bloomfield Township said she and her husband are plaintiffs because DTE ruined the backyard of their home in a neighborhood just east of Woodward and north of Big Beaver Road. "They created a huge runway" and "just a strip of mud" along the rear property line of the Gray's 1.8acre lot, she said. "We had a whole forest back there – young trees, middle-aged trees and old trees. They ripped out every bush, every piece of vegetation, every sapling," Gray said. After residents complained about the tree cutting in early-to-mid-December, Bloomfield Township Supervisor Leo Savoie and state Rep. Michael McCready, who a former mayor of Bloomfield Hills, met with DTE managers and got them to suspend the cutting, Gray said. The lawsuit came six weeks after the Michigan Public Service Commission ordered DTE Energy to be more aggressive about removing trees to prevent power outages. At the time of the MPSC's order, a DTE spokesman said the utility already had launched a more aggressive policy, called Ground to Sky, to reduce the risk of outages. The more aggressive approach came after DTE engineers studied the effects of a crippling ice storm in 2013, which left hundreds of thousands of Michiganders in the dark, and concluded that Michigan's storms and windy days were becoming more severe, DTE spokesman Scott Simon said in December. On Wednesday, DTE issued a statement: "DTE Energy has not been served with the lawsuit and can't comment on its specifics, but our vegetation management program is done on a year-around basis for improved electric service reliability and the safety of our customers. "We follow Michigan Public Service Commission and National Arborist Association guidelines when we work with trees, and notify our customers before doing so. "We have been working with officials in Bloomfield Hills and Bloomfield Township and will continue to work with all of the communities we serve to let them know when we plan to trim trees." After residents and local leaders in the Bloomfields complained last month, the utility halted its tree cutting program in Bloomfield Hills and Bloomfield Township "so that we could take some time to evaluate the concerns of the landowners and the local officials," DTE spokeswoman Erica Donerson said Thursday. There is no timetable for resuming the work, Donerson said. The trees cut down by the utility "are priceless — each one I could value at $100,000," Fieger said.